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Pennywort
Pennywort

False Indigo
False Indigo



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Pennywort
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False Indigo

About Pennywort and False Indigo

What is

Life Span

Annual and Perennial
Perennial

Type

Aquatics
Shrub

Origin

United States, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, South-Central United States, California, Texas
North America, United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, Canada

Types

Virginia
Blue False Indigo White False Indigo

Number of Varieties

52
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Wet lands
gardens, Grassland, Warmer regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-102-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

10-5
8-1

Sunset Zone

21,22
A1, A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Habit

Spreading
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

10.20 cm60.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

90.00 cm120.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Light Green
Purple

Flower Color Modifier

-
-

Fruit Color

-
Light Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Light Green, Gray Green, Gray

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Light Green, Gray Green, Gray

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Light Green, Gray Green, Gray

Leaf Color in Winter

-
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Lobed
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Poorly Drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall
Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Wet Site
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

In Water
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Stem Cutting
Seedlings, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires consistently moist soil
Average Water Needs

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Poorly Drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Fine

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
-

Allergy

-
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes, Water gardening
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Anxiety, Sedative
-

Part of Plant Used

Leaves
Whole plant

Other Uses

Used as Ornamental plant
Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bog Garden, Groundcover, Water Gardens
Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

HYDROCOTYLE umbellata
AMORPHA canescens

Common Name

Manyflower Marsh Pennywort, Pennywort
False Indigo

In Hindi

pennywort
इंडिगो

In German

Wassernabel
falsches Indigo

In French

pennywort
faux Indigo

In Spanish

Centella
Falso Indigo

In Greek

pennywort
Λάθος Indigo

In Portuguese

conchelo
false Indigo

In Polish

wąkrota
fałsz Indigo

In Latin

pennywort
falsum indicum

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
-

Order

Apiales
Fabales

Family

Apiaceae
Fabaceae

Genus

Hydrocotyle
Amorpha

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

70021
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Pennywort and False Indigo

Wondering what are the properties of Pennywort and False Indigo? We provide you with everything About Pennywort and False Indigo. Pennywort doesn't have thorns and False Indigo doesn't have thorns. Also Pennywort does not have fragrant flowers. Pennywort has allergic reactions like and False Indigo has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Pennywort and False Indigo and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Pennywort and False Indigo

Season and care of Pennywort and False Indigo is important to know. While considering everything about Pennywort and False Indigo Care, growing season is an essential factor. Pennywort season is Spring, Summer and Fall and False Indigo season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Pennywort is Clay, Loam, Sand and for False Indigo is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Pennywort is Acidic, Neutral and for False Indigo is Neutral, Alkaline.

Pennywort and False Indigo Physical Information

Pennywort and False Indigo physical information is very important for comparison. Pennywort height is 10.20 cm and width 90.00 cm whereas False Indigo height is 60.00 cm and width 120.00 cm. The color specification of Pennywort and False Indigo are as follows:

  • Pennywort flower color: White and Light Green

  • Pennywort leaf color: Green and Dark Green

  • False Indigo flower color: Purple

  • False Indigo leaf color: Light Green, Gray Green and Gray

Care of Pennywort and False Indigo

Care of Pennywort and False Indigo include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Pennywort pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and False Indigo pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Pennywort needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer False Indigo needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.