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About Pampas Grass and Arjuna Tree


About Arjuna Tree and Pampas Grass


What is

Life Span
Annual or Biennial  
Perennial  

Type
Grass  
Tree  

Origin
South America, Micronesia, New Zealand  
Africa, South-Eastern Asia  

Types
Silver pampas grass, Uruguayan pampas grass, Purple pampas grass  
Terminalia arjuna  

Number of Varieties
25  
99+
1  

Habitat
Lawn  
Subtropical forests, Tropical regions  

USDA Hardiness Zone
7-11  
5-9  

AHS Heat Zone
11 - 7  
9 - 5  

Sunset Zone
H1, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 18, 19, 20, 21  

Habit
Clump-Forming  
Clump-Forming  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
304.80 cm  
99+
300.00 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
182.88 cm  
99+
45.70 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Pink, Violet, White hair and some brown spots on margins and at tips  
Pale Yellow, Yellow green  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
-  
Green, Light Green  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Light Green, Dark Green  
Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Light Green  
Light Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Light Green, Dark Green  
Green, Light Green  

Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green, Tan  
Brown, Light Yellow, Tan  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Long and slender with very sharp edges  
Oval  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  
Summer, Fall, Winter  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun  
Full Sun  

Growth Rate
Fast  
Medium  

Type of Soil
Loam  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Average  

Bloom Time
Summer, Fall  
Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall  

Repeat Bloomer
No  
No  

Tolerances
Drought, Salt  
Pollution, Drought, Salt  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Ground  

How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Planting  
Seedlings, Stem Cutting  

Plant Maintenance
Low  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs, Needs watering once a week, Reduce water once established, Water more frequently during periods of extreme drought  
Needs less watering  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Type
Loam  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Average  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun  
Full Sun  

Pruning
Prune in late winter, Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove deadheads  
A hard prune may be necessary if the plant becomes woody, Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves  

Fertilizers
Apply 10-10-10 amount, Nitrogen, Phosphorous, Potassium  
10-10-10 diluted liquid fertilizer, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Compost  

Pests and Diseases
Red blotch  
Aphids, Downy mildew, Purple Blotch, Red blotch  

Plant Tolerance
Drought, Salt  
Drought, Salt and Soil Compaction, Shade areas  

Facts

Flowers
Yes  
Showy  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes  
Yes  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
Yes  

Showy Bark
No  
No  

Foliage Texture
Fine  
Fine  

Foliage Sheen
Matte  
Glossy  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
Sometimes  
Sometimes  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
Yes  

Attracts
Birds, Rats, Snakes  
Bees, Flies, pollinators  

Allergy
Itchiness, Skin cuts  
conjunctivitis, sneezing  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes  
-  

Beauty Benefits
-  
Making cosmetics  

Edible Uses
Insignificant  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Air purification, Provides ground cover  
Air purification, Shadow Tree, Soil protection  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
-  
Cardiovascular problems, Detoxifies lever, Diabetes, Dysentry, Jaundice, Menstrual Disorders  

Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Leaves  
Inner Bark, Leaf Stalks  

Other Uses
Fibre, Food for animals, Used in paper industry  
Can be made into a herbal tea, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Used as a fodder tree in agricultural areas  

Used As Indoor Plant
Insignificant  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Dried Flower / Everlasting, Cutflower, Dried Flower/Everlasting, Feature Plant, Foundation, Groundcover, Mixed Border, Screening / Wind Break  
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Lawns and Turf, Mixed Border, Wildflower  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
CORTADERIA  
Terminalia arjuna  

Common Name
Pampas Grass  
Arjuna  

In Hindi
Pampas grass  
अर्जुन वृक्ष  

In German
Pampasgrass  
Terminalia arjuna  

In French
herbe de la pampa  
Terminalia arjuna  

In Spanish
cortaderas  
Migdałecznik arjuna  

In Greek
γρασίδι Πάμπα  
arjuna  

In Portuguese
grama de Pampas  
Migdałecznik arjuna  

In Polish
Pampas trawy  
Migdałecznik arjuna  

In Latin
Pampas herba  
arjuna  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Vascular plant  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
Liliopsida  
-  

Order
Poales  
Myrtales  

Family
Poaceae  
Poaceae  

Genus
Cortaderia  
Terminilia  

Clade
Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots  
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids  

Tribe
Danthonieae  
-  

Subfamily
Danthonioideae  
-  

Number of Species
25  
99+
100  
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Pampas Grass and Arjuna Tree

Wondering what are the properties of Pampas Grass and Arjuna Tree? We provide you with everything About Pampas Grass and Arjuna Tree. Pampas Grass doesn't have thorns and Arjuna Tree doesn't have thorns. Also Pampas Grass does not have fragrant flowers. Pampas Grass has allergic reactions like Itchiness and Skin cuts and Arjuna Tree has allergic reactions like Itchiness and Skin cuts. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Pampas Grass and Arjuna Tree and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Pampas Grass and Arjuna Tree

Season and care of Pampas Grass and Arjuna Tree is important to know. While considering everything about Pampas Grass and Arjuna Tree Care, growing season is an essential factor. Pampas Grass season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Arjuna Tree season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Pampas Grass is Loam and for Arjuna Tree is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Pampas Grass is Acidic, Neutral and for Arjuna Tree is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Pampas Grass and Arjuna Tree Physical Information

Pampas Grass and Arjuna Tree physical information is very important for comparison. Pampas Grass height is 304.80 cm and width 182.88 cm whereas Arjuna Tree height is 300.00 cm and width 45.70 cm. The color specification of Pampas Grass and Arjuna Tree are as follows:

Care of Pampas Grass and Arjuna Tree

Care of Pampas Grass and Arjuna Tree include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Pampas Grass pruning is done Prune in late winter, Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove deadheads and Arjuna Tree pruning is done A hard prune may be necessary if the plant becomes woody, Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Pampas Grass needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Arjuna Tree needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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