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Pachysandra
Pachysandra

Black Birch
Black Birch



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Pachysandra
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Black Birch

About Pachysandra and Black Birch

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Biennial

Type

Broadleaf Evergreen
Tree

Origin

China, Japan
Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, South-Central United States

Types

Pachysandra procumbens, Pachysandra terminalis
Yellow Birch, Paper Birch, River Birch

Number of Varieties

240
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Deep, Hardwood forests, moist forests, Terrestrial
Hills, Moist Soils

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-84-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
9-1

Sunset Zone

21,22
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Prostrate/Trailing
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

6.00 cm2,133.60 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

60.00 cm762.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
Yellow, Brown

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Black

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Yellow, Light Yellow, Tan

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Toothed
Pinnate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Partial shade, Full Shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam
Clay, Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Late Spring, Early Summer
Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

-
Wet Site, Pollution, Soil Compaction

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Rooted stem cutting, Seedlings, Stem Cutting
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs more water during establishment
Requires watering in the growing season, Water daily during growing season, Water Deeply, Water more frequently during periods of extreme drought

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam
Clay, Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Partial shade, Full Shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove hanging branches

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize twice a year, Nitrogen

Pests and Diseases

Alternaria leaf blight, Red blotch, Stem rot
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Pollution, Soil Compaction, Wet Site

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Ants, pollinators
Ants, Aphids, Birds

Allergy

allergic reaction
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Ground Cover, Mass in beds, slopes
-

Beauty Benefits

-
Good for skin

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree, Shelter for wildlife, Wildlife

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, Arthritis, Boils, bowel syndrome, Combats Stress, Diarrhea, Dysentry, Heart problems, Kidney Stones, Osteoarthritis, Skin Disorders, Urinary tract problems

Part of Plant Used

Fruits
Bark, Leaves, Sap

Other Uses

Planted in shelterbeds, Showy Purposes, Used for bedding in gardens
Medicinal oil, Used as essential oil

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Edging, Groundcover
Feature Plant, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

PACHYSANDRA terminalis
BETULA nigra 'Studetec'

Common Name

japanese spurge, japanese pachysandra, carpet box
Black Birch, River Birch, Tecumseh Compact River Birch

In Hindi

pachysandra
काले बर्च वृक्ष

In German

Ysander
Schwarze Birke

In French

pachysandra
Noir Bouleau

In Spanish

Pachysandra
Negro del árbol de abedul

In Greek

Pachysandra
Μαύρο Birch Tree

In Portuguese

Pachysandra
Bétula Preto

In Polish

Runianka
Czarny Brzoza

In Latin

Pachysandra
Niger Caerulus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Vascular plant
Magnoliophyta

Class

-
Magnoliopsida

Order

Buxales
Fagales

Family

Buxaceae
Betulaceae

Genus

Pachysandra
Betula

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

sarcococceae
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

540
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Pachysandra and Black Birch

Wondering what are the properties of Pachysandra and Black Birch? We provide you with everything About Pachysandra and Black Birch. Pachysandra doesn't have thorns and Black Birch doesn't have thorns. Also Pachysandra does not have fragrant flowers. Pachysandra has allergic reactions like allergic reaction and Black Birch has allergic reactions like allergic reaction. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Pachysandra and Black Birch and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Pachysandra and Black Birch

Season and care of Pachysandra and Black Birch is important to know. While considering everything about Pachysandra and Black Birch Care, growing season is an essential factor. Pachysandra season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Black Birch season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Pachysandra is Loam and for Black Birch is Clay, Loam while the PH of soil for Pachysandra is Acidic, Neutral and for Black Birch is Acidic, Neutral.

Pachysandra and Black Birch Physical Information

Pachysandra and Black Birch physical information is very important for comparison. Pachysandra height is 6.00 cm and width 60.00 cm whereas Black Birch height is 2,133.60 cm and width 762.00 cm. The color specification of Pachysandra and Black Birch are as follows:

  • Pachysandra flower color: White

  • Pachysandra leaf color: Dark Green

  • Black Birch flower color: Yellow and Brown

  • Black Birch leaf color: Green and Light Green

Care of Pachysandra and Black Birch

Care of Pachysandra and Black Birch include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Pachysandra pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Black Birch pruning is done Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove hanging branches. In summer Pachysandra needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Black Birch needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.