Home
Garden Plants


About Oleander and Giant Reed


About Giant Reed and Oleander


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Flowering Plants, Shrub  
Grass  

Origin
Southwest Asia  
Southern Europe  

Types
Calypso, Petite Salmon, Petite Pink  
Arundo, Carrizo  

Number of Varieties
1  
5  

Habitat
dry rocky watercourses, Riverbanks  
Saline Soils, Sandy areas  

USDA Hardiness Zone
9-11  
6-10  

AHS Heat Zone
-  
12 - 1  

Sunset Zone
8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20  
3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  

Habit
Bushy, Evergreen  
Upright/Erect  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
300.00 cm  
99+
18.00 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
350.00 cm  
99+
150.00 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Cream, Creamy Yellow, Pink, Purple, Red, White  
-  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
-  
-  

Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green  
Green, Gray Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green  
Light Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green  
Green, Gray Green  

Leaf Color in Winter
Gray Green  
Green, Gray Green  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Long linear and narrow  
Linear  

Thorns
No  
Yes  

Season

Plant Season
Fall, Spring  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial shade  
Full Sun  

Growth Rate
Medium  
Very Fast  

Type of Soil
Well drained  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Average  

Bloom Time
Summer  
Late Summer, Early Fall, Fall, Late Fall  

Repeat Bloomer
Yes  
No  

Tolerances
Drought  
Wet Site, Drought, Salt  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground, Pot  
Ground  

How to Plant?
Layering, Seedlings, Stem Planting  
From Rhizomes, Stem Planting  

Plant Maintenance
Low  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Water less during winter, Water more in summer  
Requires a lot of watering  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Type
Well drained  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Average  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial shade  
Full Sun  

Pruning
Prune in the late winter or spring, Remove shoots  
Do not prune during shooting season, Prune after harvesting, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves  

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize every 2-3 weeks while growing, Fertilize in early spring, Potassium  
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Fertilize in early spring  

Pests and Diseases
Leaf spot, Mealybugs, Red blotch, Red spider mite, Scale, Scale insects  
-  

Plant Tolerance
Drought  
Drought  

Facts

Flowers
Yes  
Showy  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No  
No  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
-  
Yes  

Showy Bark
No  
No  

Foliage Texture
Medium  
Bold  

Foliage Sheen
Matte  
Matte  

Evergreen
Yes  
No  

Invasive
No  
Sometimes  

Self-Sowing
No  
Yes  

Attracts
Mealybugs  
Bees, Birds, Hummingbirds  

Allergy
Phytodermatitis, Rash, Toxic  
allergic conjunctivitis, flushing of face, wheezing  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Cottage Garden, Showy Purposes, Used in parkland  
Beautification, Bonsai  

Beauty Benefits
-  
Making cosmetics, Skin cleanser  

Edible Uses
No  
Sometimes  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
Agroforestry, Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shadow Tree, soil stabilisation  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Asthma, Cancer, Cardiotonic, Diabetes, epilepsy, Scabies  
Diaphoretic, Diuretic, Emmoiliant  

Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Leaves  
Bark, Sap  

Other Uses
Used as Ornamental plant  
Basketary, Showy Purposes, Used in making musical instruments, Wood is used in construction  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
Sometimes  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
-  
Container, Cutflower, Dried Flower/Everlasting, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Screening / Wind Break, Tropical, Water Gardens  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Nerium  
ARUNDO donax  

Common Name
Oleander, Nerium Oleander  
Giant Reed  

In Hindi
ओलियंडर  
नरकट  

In German
Oleander  
Pfahlrohr  

In French
laurier-rose  
Arundo donax  

In Spanish
Adelfa  
Arundo donax  

In Greek
Πικροδάφνη  
Arundo donax  

In Portuguese
oleandro  
Cana-do-reino  

In Polish
Oleander  
Lasecznica trzcinowata  

In Latin
Cleander  
Arundo donax  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Magnoliophyta  
Angiosperms  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
Liliopsida  

Order
Gentianales  
Cyperales  

Family
Apocynaceae  
Poaceae  

Genus
Nerium  
Arundo  

Clade
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots  
Commelinids  

Tribe
Wrightieae  
-  

Subfamily
Apocynoideae, Hippocastanoideae  
-  

Number of Species
700  
36
3  

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Oleander and Giant Reed

Wondering what are the properties of Oleander and Giant Reed? We provide you with everything About Oleander and Giant Reed. Oleander doesn't have thorns and Giant Reed doesn't have thorns. Also Oleander does not have fragrant flowers. Oleander has allergic reactions like Phytodermatitis, Rash and Toxic and Giant Reed has allergic reactions like Phytodermatitis, Rash and Toxic. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Oleander and Giant Reed and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Compare Flowering Plants

Season and Care of Oleander and Giant Reed

Season and care of Oleander and Giant Reed is important to know. While considering everything about Oleander and Giant Reed Care, growing season is an essential factor. Oleander season is Fall and Spring and Giant Reed season is Fall and Spring. The type of soil for Oleander is Well drained and for Giant Reed is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Oleander is Neutral, Slightly Alkaline and for Giant Reed is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Oleander and Giant Reed Physical Information

Oleander and Giant Reed physical information is very important for comparison. Oleander height is 300.00 cm and width 350.00 cm whereas Giant Reed height is 18.00 cm and width 150.00 cm. The color specification of Oleander and Giant Reed are as follows:

Care of Oleander and Giant Reed

Care of Oleander and Giant Reed include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Oleander pruning is done Prune in the late winter or spring and Remove shoots and Giant Reed pruning is done Do not prune during shooting season, Prune after harvesting, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Oleander needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Giant Reed needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

Flowering Plants

Flowering Plants

» More Flowering Plants

Compare Flowering Plants

» More Compare Flowering Plants