Home
Garden Plants


About Oleander and German Iris


About German Iris and Oleander


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Flowering Plants, Shrub  
Perennial  

Origin
Southwest Asia  
Europe  

Types
Calypso, Petite Salmon, Petite Pink  
-  

Number of Varieties
1  
6  
99+

Habitat
dry rocky watercourses, Riverbanks  
dry rocky watercourses  

USDA Hardiness Zone
9-11  
3-9  

AHS Heat Zone
-  
8-1  

Sunset Zone
8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20  
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23  

Habit
Bushy, Evergreen  
Upright/Erect  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
300.00 cm  
99+
71.10 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
350.00 cm  
99+
45.70 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Cream, Creamy Yellow, Pink, Purple, Red, White  
Blue Violet, Lavender, Purple, White  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
-  
Green, Brown  

Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green  
Green, Sea Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green  
Green, Sea Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green  
Green, Sea Green  

Leaf Color in Winter
Gray Green  
Light Green  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Long linear and narrow  
Lanceolate to elliptical  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Fall, Spring  
Spring, Summer  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial shade  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Growth Rate
Medium  
Medium  

Type of Soil
Well drained  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
Summer  
Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer  

Repeat Bloomer
Yes  
No  

Tolerances
Drought  
Drought  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground, Pot  
Container, Ground  

How to Plant?
Layering, Seedlings, Stem Planting  
Rhizome division  

Plant Maintenance
Low  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Water less during winter, Water more in summer  
Average Water Needs  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Type
Well drained  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial shade  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Pruning
Prune in the late winter or spring, Remove shoots  
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves  

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize every 2-3 weeks while growing, Fertilize in early spring, Potassium  
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer  

Pests and Diseases
Leaf spot, Mealybugs, Red blotch, Red spider mite, Scale, Scale insects  
Aphids, Bacterial leaf spot, Billbugs, Borers, Fungal leaf spots  

Plant Tolerance
Drought  
Drought  

Facts

Flowers
Yes  
Yes  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No  
No  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
Yes  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
-  
Yes  

Showy Bark
No  
No  

Foliage Texture
Medium  
Coarse  

Foliage Sheen
Matte  
Matte  

Evergreen
Yes  
No  

Invasive
No  
No  

Self-Sowing
No  
No  

Attracts
Mealybugs  
Butterflies  

Allergy
Phytodermatitis, Rash, Toxic  
Gastric disturbances, Skin irritation  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Cottage Garden, Showy Purposes, Used in parkland  
Showy Purposes  

Beauty Benefits
-  
-  

Edible Uses
No  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
Air purification  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Asthma, Cancer, Cardiotonic, Diabetes, epilepsy, Scabies  
Juice of fresh root used for treatment of dropsy  

Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Leaves  
Root  

Other Uses
Used as Ornamental plant  
Making Perfumes, Used as a flavouring in food  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
-  
Cutflower, Feature Plant, Mixed Border  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Nerium  
Iris germanica  

Common Name
Oleander, Nerium Oleander  
German Iris  

In Hindi
ओलियंडर  
German Iris  

In German
Oleander  
German Iris  

In French
laurier-rose  
German Iris  

In Spanish
Adelfa  
German Iris  

In Greek
Πικροδάφνη  
German Iris  

In Portuguese
oleandro  
German Iris  

In Polish
Oleander  
German Iris  

In Latin
Cleander  
German Iris  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Magnoliophyta  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
Liliopsida  

Order
Gentianales  
Asparagales  

Family
Apocynaceae  
Iridaceae  

Genus
Nerium  
Iris  

Clade
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots  
Angiosperms, Monocots  

Tribe
Wrightieae  
Irideae  

Subfamily
Apocynoideae, Hippocastanoideae  
Iridoideae  

Number of Species
700  
36
300  
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Oleander and German Iris

Wondering what are the properties of Oleander and German Iris? We provide you with everything About Oleander and German Iris. Oleander doesn't have thorns and German Iris doesn't have thorns. Also Oleander does not have fragrant flowers. Oleander has allergic reactions like Phytodermatitis, Rash and Toxic and German Iris has allergic reactions like Phytodermatitis, Rash and Toxic. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Oleander and German Iris and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Compare Flowering Plants

Season and Care of Oleander and German Iris

Season and care of Oleander and German Iris is important to know. While considering everything about Oleander and German Iris Care, growing season is an essential factor. Oleander season is Fall and Spring and German Iris season is Fall and Spring. The type of soil for Oleander is Well drained and for German Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Oleander is Neutral, Slightly Alkaline and for German Iris is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Oleander and German Iris Physical Information

Oleander and German Iris physical information is very important for comparison. Oleander height is 300.00 cm and width 350.00 cm whereas German Iris height is 71.10 cm and width 45.70 cm. The color specification of Oleander and German Iris are as follows:

Care of Oleander and German Iris

Care of Oleander and German Iris include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Oleander pruning is done Prune in the late winter or spring and Remove shoots and German Iris pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Oleander needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer German Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

Flowering Plants

Flowering Plants

» More Flowering Plants

Compare Flowering Plants

» More Compare Flowering Plants