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About Oleander and Ficus Elastica


About Ficus Elastica and Oleander


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Flowering Plants, Shrub  
Tree  

Origin
Southwest Asia  
Southern Asia, Southeastern Asia, India, Nepal  

Types
Calypso, Petite Salmon, Petite Pink  
Rubber Plant, Rubber Fig  

Number of Varieties
1  
60  
99+

Habitat
dry rocky watercourses, Riverbanks  
agricultural areas, Along Railroads, Coastal Regions, Forests, Roadsides, Scrubs, Suburban areas  

USDA Hardiness Zone
9-11  
10-11  

AHS Heat Zone
-  
12-10  

Sunset Zone
8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20  
H1, H2, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  

Habit
Bushy, Evergreen  
Upright/Erect  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
300.00 cm  
99+
180.00 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
350.00 cm  
99+
90.00 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Cream, Creamy Yellow, Pink, Purple, Red, White  
-  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
-  
Yellow, Yellow green  

Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green  
Red, Dark Green, Crimson  

Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green  
Red, Dark Green, Crimson  

Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green  
Red, Dark Green, Crimson  

Leaf Color in Winter
Gray Green  
Red, Dark Green, Crimson  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Long linear and narrow  
Elliptic to oblong  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Fall, Spring  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial shade  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  

Growth Rate
Medium  
Fast  

Type of Soil
Well drained  
Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
Summer  
-  

Repeat Bloomer
Yes  
No  

Tolerances
Drought  
-  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground, Pot  
Ground  

How to Plant?
Layering, Seedlings, Stem Planting  
Seedlings, Vegetative Reproduction  

Plant Maintenance
Low  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Water less during winter, Water more in summer  
Keep ground moist, Requires a lot of watering  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Type
Well drained  
Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial shade  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  

Pruning
Prune in the late winter or spring, Remove shoots  
Prune for shortening long shoots  

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize every 2-3 weeks while growing, Fertilize in early spring, Potassium  
don't fertilize in winter  

Pests and Diseases
Leaf spot, Mealybugs, Red blotch, Red spider mite, Scale, Scale insects  
Mealybugs, Red blotch, Scale, Spider mites, Yellow Leaves  

Plant Tolerance
Drought  
-  

Facts

Flowers
Yes  
Insignificant  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
-  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No  
No  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
-  
Yes  

Showy Bark
No  
No  

Foliage Texture
Medium  
Bold  

Foliage Sheen
Matte  
Glossy  

Evergreen
Yes  
No  

Invasive
No  
No  

Self-Sowing
No  
Yes  

Attracts
Mealybugs  
-  

Allergy
Phytodermatitis, Rash, Toxic  
Asthma, breathing problems  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Cottage Garden, Showy Purposes, Used in parkland  
Showy Purposes  

Beauty Benefits
-  
-  

Edible Uses
No  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
Air purification, soil erosion prevension on hill slopes  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Asthma, Cancer, Cardiotonic, Diabetes, epilepsy, Scabies  
-  

Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Leaves  
Latex  

Other Uses
Used as Ornamental plant  
Making rubber, Making tyres  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
Yes  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
-  
Container, Feature Plant, Houseplant, Shade Trees, Tropical  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Nerium  
FICUS elastica  

Common Name
Oleander, Nerium Oleander  
Rubber Plant  

In Hindi
ओलियंडर  
रबड़ का पौधा  

In German
Oleander  
Ficus elastica  

In French
laurier-rose  
Ficus elastica  

In Spanish
Adelfa  
ficus  

In Greek
Πικροδάφνη  
ελαστικός φίκος  

In Portuguese
oleandro  
fábrica de borracha  

In Polish
Oleander  
gumy roślin  

In Latin
Cleander  
Flexilis herba  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Magnoliophyta  
Tracheophyta  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Gentianales  
Rosales  

Family
Apocynaceae  
Moraceae  

Genus
Nerium  
Ficus  

Clade
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots  
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids  

Tribe
Wrightieae  
Ficeae  

Subfamily
Apocynoideae, Hippocastanoideae  
-  

Number of Species
700  
36
800  
31

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Oleander and Ficus Elastica

Wondering what are the properties of Oleander and Ficus Elastica? We provide you with everything About Oleander and Ficus Elastica. Oleander doesn't have thorns and Ficus Elastica doesn't have thorns. Also Oleander does not have fragrant flowers. Oleander has allergic reactions like Phytodermatitis, Rash and Toxic and Ficus Elastica has allergic reactions like Phytodermatitis, Rash and Toxic. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Oleander and Ficus Elastica and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Compare Flowering Plants

Season and Care of Oleander and Ficus Elastica

Season and care of Oleander and Ficus Elastica is important to know. While considering everything about Oleander and Ficus Elastica Care, growing season is an essential factor. Oleander season is Fall and Spring and Ficus Elastica season is Fall and Spring. The type of soil for Oleander is Well drained and for Ficus Elastica is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Oleander is Neutral, Slightly Alkaline and for Ficus Elastica is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Oleander and Ficus Elastica Physical Information

Oleander and Ficus Elastica physical information is very important for comparison. Oleander height is 300.00 cm and width 350.00 cm whereas Ficus Elastica height is 180.00 cm and width 90.00 cm. The color specification of Oleander and Ficus Elastica are as follows:

Care of Oleander and Ficus Elastica

Care of Oleander and Ficus Elastica include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Oleander pruning is done Prune in the late winter or spring and Remove shoots and Ficus Elastica pruning is done Prune for shortening long shoots. In summer Oleander needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Ficus Elastica needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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