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About Northern Sea Oats and Bitter Gourd


About Bitter Gourd and Northern Sea Oats


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Annual   

Type
Grass   
Vegetable   

Origin
Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, South-Central United States, Texas, Mexico   
North America, Mexico, Central America   

Types
Turtlehead, Leadwort, Aster   
Not Available   

Number of Varieties
Not Available   
80   
99+

Habitat
bottomlands, Thickets, Woods   
Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates   

USDA Hardiness Zone
5-9   
5-7   

AHS Heat Zone
9 -5   
12-1   

Sunset Zone
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   

Habit
Arching/Fountain-shaped   
Vining/Climbing   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
60.00 cm   
99+
60.00 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
50.80 cm   
99+
90.00 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Brown, Green   
Yellow, Orange, Dark Green   

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor   
Bicolor   

Fruit Color
Non Flowering Plant   
Yellow, Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Spring
Light Green   
Green, Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Light Green   
Green, Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Lemon yellow   
Green, Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Gold, Tan, Bronze   
Not Available   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Needle like   
Palmate   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Fall, Winter   
Summer, Fall   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade   
Full Sun   

Growth Rate
Medium   
Very Fast   

Type of Soil
Clay, Loam   
Loam, Sand   

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral   
Neutral   

Soil Drainage
Well drained   
Well drained   

Bloom Time
Late Summer   
Indeterminate   

Repeat Bloomer
No   
Yes   

Tolerances
Not Available   
Drought   

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground   
Ground   

How to Plant?
Divison, From Rhizomes, Seedlings   
Seedlings   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering   
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral   
Neutral   

Soil Type
Clay, Loam   
Loam, Sand   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained   
Well drained   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade   
Full Sun   

Pruning
No pruning needed, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves   
Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove dead or diseased plant parts   

Fertilizers
Apply 10-10-10 amount, Fertilize every year   
Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Potassium   

Pests and Diseases
Pests and diseases free   
Aphids, Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite   

Plant Tolerance
Not Found   
Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction   

Facts

Flowers
Insignificant   
Showy   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes   
Yes   

Edible Fruit
No   
Yes   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No   
Yes   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
No   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
Yes   
No   

Showy Bark
No   
No   

Foliage Texture
Medium   
Coarse   

Foliage Sheen
Matte   
Matte   

Evergreen
No   
No   

Invasive
Sometimes   
No   

Self-Sowing
Yes   
Yes   

Attracts
Rodents   
Bees, Flies, Flying insects   

Allergy
Not Available   
Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose   
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose   

Beauty Benefits
Not Available   
Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp, Removes dandruff   

Edible Uses
Yes   
Yes   

Environmental Uses
Air purification   
Food for animals, Insect Repellent   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Not Available   
Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Weight loss   

Part of Plant Used
Whole plant   
Fruits   

Other Uses
Used As Food   
Cosmetics, Repellent, Use in Chinese herbology   

Used As Indoor Plant
No   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Wildflower   
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
CHASMANTHIUM latifolium   
CUCURBITA pepo 'Bicolor Pear'   

Common Name
Indian Woodoats, Northern Sea Oats   
Bicolor Pear Gourd, Ornamental Gourd   

In Hindi
Northern Sea Oats   
करेला   

In German
Northern Seehafer   
Bittermelone   

In French
Northern Sea Oats   
Momordica charantia   

In Spanish
Avena del mar del Norte   
Momordica charantia   

In Greek
Βόρεια Θάλασσα Βρώμη   
Not Available   

In Portuguese
Northern Sea Oats   
Momordica   

In Polish
Północna część Morza Owies   
Przepękla ogórkowata   

In Latin
Avene mari septentrionali   
Not Available   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Magnoliophyta   
Spermatophyta   

Class
Liliopsida   
Magnoliopsida   

Order
Cyperales   
Violales   

Family
Poaceae   
Cucurbitaceae   

Genus
Uniola   
Momordica   

Clade
Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots   
Not Available   

Tribe
Chasmanthieae   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Panicoideae   
Cucurbitoideae   

Number of Species
Not Available   
80   
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Northern Sea Oats and Bitter Gourd

Wondering what are the properties of Northern Sea Oats and Bitter Gourd? We provide you with everything About Northern Sea Oats and Bitter Gourd. Northern Sea Oats doesn't have thorns and Bitter Gourd doesn't have thorns. Also Northern Sea Oats does not have fragrant flowers. Northern Sea Oats has allergic reactions like Not Available and Bitter Gourd has allergic reactions like Not Available. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Northern Sea Oats and Bitter Gourd and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Northern Sea Oats and Bitter Gourd

Season and care of Northern Sea Oats and Bitter Gourd is important to know. While considering everything about Northern Sea Oats and Bitter Gourd Care, growing season is an essential factor. Northern Sea Oats season is Fall and Winter and Bitter Gourd season is Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Northern Sea Oats is Clay, Loam and for Bitter Gourd is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Northern Sea Oats is Acidic, Neutral and for Bitter Gourd is Neutral.

Northern Sea Oats and Bitter Gourd Physical Information

Northern Sea Oats and Bitter Gourd physical information is very important for comparison. Northern Sea Oats height is 60.00 cm and width 50.80 cm whereas Bitter Gourd height is 60.00 cm and width 90.00 cm. The color specification of Northern Sea Oats and Bitter Gourd are as follows:

Care of Northern Sea Oats and Bitter Gourd

Care of Northern Sea Oats and Bitter Gourd include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Northern Sea Oats pruning is done No pruning needed, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Bitter Gourd pruning is done Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Northern Sea Oats needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Bitter Gourd needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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