Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Origin
Hybrid origin
North America
Types
Phormium tenax,Phormium cookianum
Bergmann's Elm, Chestnut-leafed Elm, Hangzhou Elm
Number of Varieties
Not Available
Habitat
Cliffs, Mountain Slopes
Woodland Garden Canopy
USDA Hardiness Zone
9-11
3-9
Sunset Zone
14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21
Habit
Clump-Forming
Upright/Erect
Flower Color
Orange
Green
Flower Color Modifier
Not Available
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Orange Red
Tan
Leaf Color in Spring
Yellow, Green, Pink
Light Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Yellow, Green, Pink
Dark Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Yellow, Green, Pink
Light Yellow
Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green
Not Available
Leaf Shape
Sword-like
Ovate
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun
Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Average
Bloom Time
Summer
Early Spring
Tolerances
Drought
Pollution
Where to Plant?
Container, Ground
Ground
How to Plant?
Seedlings
Budding, Grafting, Seedlings, Semi-hardwood cuttings, Softwood cuttings
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Needs more water during establishment
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Average
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun
Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Complete balanced fertilizer, fertilize in spring
Pests and Diseases
Red blotch
Red blotch
Plant Tolerance
Drought
Pollution
Flower Petal Number
Single
Single
Fragrant Leaf
Insignificant
No
Foliage Texture
Bold
Medium
Foliage Sheen
Glossy
Matte
Attracts
Hummingbirds
Birds, Butterflies, Not Available
Allergy
Anaesthesia
Pollen
Aesthetic Uses
Borders
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose
Beauty Benefits
Not Available
Good for skin and hair
Environmental Uses
Air purification
Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree
Medicinal Uses
anti-inflammatory, Antiseptic, Burns, Skin irritation
Antispasmodic, Astringent, Birthing aid, Haemostatic, Salve
Part of Plant Used
Leaves, Sap
Bark, Fibre, Leaves
Other Uses
Container
Container, String, Used for woodware, Used in paper industry
Used As Indoor Plant
Yes
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Bedding Plant, Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border
Feature Plant, Shade Trees, Street Trees
Botanical Name
PHORMIUM 'Apricot Queen'
ULMUS americana 'Augustine'
Common Name
New Zealand Flax
American Elm, Augustine Elm
In Hindi
New Zealand flax
American Elm Tree
In German
Neuseeländer Flachs
Amerikanische Ulme
In French
lin de Nouvelle-Zélande
Américaine Elm Tree
In Spanish
New Zealand flax
Olmo Americano Árbol
In Greek
New Zealand flax
American Elm Tree
In Portuguese
espadana, linho-da-Nova-Zelândia
Árvore de olmo americano
In Polish
Nowa Zelandia lnu
Amerykańska Elm Tree
In Latin
New Zealand flax
Latin ulmo
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta
Class
Liliopsida
Magnoliopsida
Family
Agavaceae
Ulmaceae
Clade
Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Subfamily
Hemerocallidoideae
Not Available
Number of Species
Not Available
Not Available
Season and Care of New Zealand Flax and American Elm
Season and care of New Zealand Flax and American Elm is important to know. While considering everything about New Zealand Flax and American Elm Care, growing season is an essential factor. New Zealand Flax season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and American Elm season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for New Zealand Flax is Clay, Loam, Sand and for American Elm is Loam while the PH of soil for New Zealand Flax is Acidic, Neutral and for American Elm is Acidic, Neutral.
New Zealand Flax and American Elm Physical Information
New Zealand Flax and American Elm physical information is very important for comparison. New Zealand Flax height is 121.00 cm and width 121.00 cm whereas American Elm height is 3,900.00 cm and width 3,700.00 cm. The color specification of New Zealand Flax and American Elm are as follows:
New Zealand Flax flower color: Orange
New Zealand Flax leaf color: Yellow, Green and Pink
American Elm flower color: Green
- American Elm leaf color: Light Green
Care of New Zealand Flax and American Elm
Care of New Zealand Flax and American Elm include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. New Zealand Flax pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and American Elm pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove deadheads. In summer New Zealand Flax needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer American Elm needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.