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Natal Plum
Natal Plum

Crested Iris
Crested Iris



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Natal Plum
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Crested Iris

About Natal Plum and Crested Iris

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Shrub
Perennial

Origin

Southern Africa
World, Pandemic, North America, Europe, Africa, Asia

Types

Carissa Carandas
-

Number of Varieties

430
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Coastal bush land, Sandy areas
Bluffs, Sandy stream banks, Wooded slopes

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-114-10
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-9
10-1

Sunset Zone

H2, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6

Habit

Cushion/Mound-forming
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

60.00 cm10.20 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

60.00 cm15.20 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
White, Purple, Lavender, Blue Violet

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Hot Pink, Magenta, Purple, Red
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval to roundish
Long Linear

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Slow
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Container, Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Medium, Requires watering in the growing season

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Equal amount of N,P,K
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Bees, Insects

Allergy

Mildly Toxic
Skin irritation

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

along a porch, deck or patio, Ground Cover, small hedge
Beautification, Ground Cover, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Iron, Potassium, Vitamin C
Liver problems, Skin Disorders, Treatment of ulcers

Part of Plant Used

Fruits
Flowers, Leaves

Other Uses

Cake, Jam, Jelly, Sauces
Employed in herbal medicine, Used as a spice

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Edging, Edible, Foundation, Groundcover, Hedges, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier, Tropical
Bedding Plant, Cutflower, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CARISSA macrocarpa 'Emerald Blanket'
IRIS cristata

Common Name

Large Num-Num
Crested Iris

In Hindi

नेटाल बेर
कलगी आइरिस

In German

Natal Plum
Crested Iris

In French

natal Plum
Crested Iris

In Spanish

Ciruela Natal
Crested Iris

In Greek

Natal Plum
Crested Iris

In Portuguese

Natal Plum
Crested Iris

In Polish

Natal Plum
Czubaty Iris

In Latin

Natal Plum
iubatum Iris

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
-

Class

Magnoliopsida
Liliopsida

Order

Gentianales
Asparagales

Family

Apocynaceae
Iridaceae

Genus

Carissa
Iris

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Monocots

Tribe

Carisseae
Irideae

Subfamily

Rauvolfioideae
Iridoideae

Number of Species

20210
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Natal Plum and Crested Iris

Wondering what are the properties of Natal Plum and Crested Iris? We provide you with everything About Natal Plum and Crested Iris. Natal Plum has thorns and Crested Iris doesn't have thorns. Also Natal Plum does not have fragrant flowers. Natal Plum has allergic reactions like Mildly Toxic and Crested Iris has allergic reactions like Mildly Toxic. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Natal Plum and Crested Iris and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Natal Plum and Crested Iris

Season and care of Natal Plum and Crested Iris is important to know. While considering everything about Natal Plum and Crested Iris Care, growing season is an essential factor. Natal Plum season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Crested Iris season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Natal Plum is Loam, Sand and for Crested Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Natal Plum is Acidic, Neutral and for Crested Iris is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Natal Plum and Crested Iris Physical Information

Natal Plum and Crested Iris physical information is very important for comparison. Natal Plum height is 60.00 cm and width 60.00 cm whereas Crested Iris height is 10.20 cm and width 15.20 cm. The color specification of Natal Plum and Crested Iris are as follows:

  • Natal Plum flower color: White

  • Natal Plum leaf color: Dark Green

  • Crested Iris flower color: White, Purple, Lavender and Blue Violet

  • Crested Iris leaf color: Green

Care of Natal Plum and Crested Iris

Care of Natal Plum and Crested Iris include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Natal Plum pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Crested Iris pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Natal Plum needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Crested Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.