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Natal Plum
Natal Plum

Bael
Bael



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Natal Plum
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Bael

About Natal Plum and Bael

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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Shrub
Fruits, Tree

Origin

Southern Africa
Southeast Asia, Southern India

Types

Carissa Carandas
Kaghzi Mirzapuri, Kaghzi Gonda, Kagzi Etawah and Kagzi Banarasi

Number of Varieties

418
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Coastal bush land, Sandy areas
Tropical Climate, Tropical regions, Wet forest

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-119-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-9
12-8

Sunset Zone

H2, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 12, 13, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Cushion/Mound-forming
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

60.00 cm1,000.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

60.00 cm150.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
White, Yellow green

Flower Color Modifier

-
-

Fruit Color

Hot Pink, Magenta, Purple, Red
Green, Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Green, Ivory

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green, Ivory

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Green, Ivory

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Green, Ivory

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval to roundish
Trident shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Slow
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Stem Cutting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Needs good drainage, Reduce water once established

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Remove dead branches

Fertilizers

Equal amount of N,P,K
General purpose fertilizer with an NPK ratio 3-1-2

Pests and Diseases

Aphids
Aphids, Downy mildew, fungus

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Full Sun, Soil Compaction

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Ants, Birds, Leafminer, Squirrels

Allergy

Mildly Toxic
Dizziness, Stomach pain

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

along a porch, deck or patio, Ground Cover, small hedge
Beautification, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Iron, Potassium, Vitamin C
Antiasthamatic, Antirheumatic, Arthritis, Dermatitis

Part of Plant Used

Fruits
Leaves

Other Uses

Cake, Jam, Jelly, Sauces
Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Edging, Edible, Foundation, Groundcover, Hedges, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier, Tropical
Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CARISSA macrocarpa 'Emerald Blanket'
Aegle marmelos

Common Name

Large Num-Num
Bael , Bengal Quince, Wood apple

In Hindi

नेटाल बेर
बिल्व, बेल, बेलपत्थर,

In German

Natal Plum
Bengalische Quitte, Madjobaum

In French

natal Plum
fruit de Beli, Coing du Bengale, Bilva

In Spanish

Ciruela Natal
membrillo de Bengala, Bilva

In Greek

Natal Plum
Βεγγάλης Κυδώνι

In Portuguese

Natal Plum
Fruta de Bael

In Polish

Natal Plum
Kleiszcze smakowite

In Latin

Natal Plum
Bilwa

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Gentianales
Solanales

Family

Apocynaceae
Solanaceae

Genus

Carissa
Brugmansia

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Carisseae
Datureae

Subfamily

Rauvolfioideae
Solanoideae

Number of Species

20150
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Natal Plum and Bael

Wondering what are the properties of Natal Plum and Bael? We provide you with everything About Natal Plum and Bael. Natal Plum has thorns and Bael doesn't have thorns. Also Natal Plum does not have fragrant flowers. Natal Plum has allergic reactions like Mildly Toxic and Bael has allergic reactions like Mildly Toxic. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Natal Plum and Bael and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Natal Plum and Bael

Season and care of Natal Plum and Bael is important to know. While considering everything about Natal Plum and Bael Care, growing season is an essential factor. Natal Plum season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Bael season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Natal Plum is Loam, Sand and for Bael is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Natal Plum is Acidic, Neutral and for Bael is Neutral.

Natal Plum and Bael Physical Information

Natal Plum and Bael physical information is very important for comparison. Natal Plum height is 60.00 cm and width 60.00 cm whereas Bael height is 1,000.00 cm and width 150.00 cm. The color specification of Natal Plum and Bael are as follows:

  • Natal Plum flower color: White

  • Natal Plum leaf color: Dark Green

  • Bael flower color: White and Yellow green

  • Bael leaf color: Green and Ivory

Care of Natal Plum and Bael

Care of Natal Plum and Bael include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Natal Plum pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Bael pruning is done Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth and Remove dead branches. In summer Natal Plum needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Bael needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.