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About Mirabilis Jalapa and Cinquefoil


About Cinquefoil and Mirabilis Jalapa


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Perennial   

Type
Flowering Plants, Grass, Shrubs   
Perennial   

Origin
Central America, North America   
Hybrid origin   

Types
Not Available   
Potentilla bifurca, Potentilla biennis   

Number of Varieties
Not Available   
500   
15

Habitat
Temperate Regions, tropical environments   
Fields, Open Forest, Upland   

USDA Hardiness Zone
7-10   
5-8   

AHS Heat Zone
Not Available   
9-4   

Sunset Zone
Not Available   
2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   

Habit
Upright/Erect   
Cushion/Mound-forming   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
60.00 cm   
99+
30.50 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
50.00 cm   
99+
38.10 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Pink, Red, White, Yellow   
Not Available   

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor   
Not Available   

Fruit Color
Black, Green   
Red   

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Dark Green   
Not Available   

Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green   
Not Available   

Leaf Color in Fall
Yellow green   
Not Available   

Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green   
Light Green   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Egg-shaped   
Palmate   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Fall, Late Summer, Mid Summer   
Summer, Fall   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun   

Growth Rate
Fast   
Medium   

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand   
Loam, Sand   

The pH of Soil
Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline   
Neutral, Alkaline   

Soil Drainage
Well drained   
Well drained   

Bloom Time
Early Fall, Late Summer, Mid Summer   
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer   

Repeat Bloomer
Yes   
Yes   

Tolerances
Drought   
Drought   

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot   
Container, Ground, Pot   

How to Plant?
Seedlings   
Seedlings, Stem Planting   

Plant Maintenance
Low   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Do not water excessively   
Keep ground moist, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline   
Neutral, Alkaline   

Soil Type
Loam, Sand   
Loam, Sand   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained   
Well drained   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun   

Pruning
Cut back old stems to the ground   
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove deadheads   

Fertilizers
as it is a flowering plant, use high phosphorous content fertilizer   
as it is a flowering plant, use high phosphorous content fertilizer, Compost, fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, organic fertlizers, Potassium   

Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Slugs   
Leaf spot   

Plant Tolerance
Drought   
Drought   

Facts

Flowers
Showy   
Showy   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
No   

Edible Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No   
No   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
No   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
Yes   
Yes   

Showy Bark
No   
No   

Foliage Texture
Coarse   
Not Available   

Foliage Sheen
Matte   
Not Available   

Evergreen
Yes   
No   

Invasive
No   
No   

Self-Sowing
Yes   
Yes   

Attracts
Bees, Butterflies   
Not Available   

Allergy
Not Available   
Avoid during Pregnancy   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes, small hedge   
Beautification, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes   

Beauty Benefits
Making cosmetics   
Not Available   

Edible Uses
Yes   
Yes   

Environmental Uses
Not Available   
Air purification, Food for insects   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
anti-inflammatory, Aphrodisiac, Diuretic, Purgative, Vulnerary   
Diarrhea, Inflammation, Menstrual Disorders, Sore throat   

Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Leaves   
Leaves   

Other Uses
Edible dye   
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties   

Used As Indoor Plant
No   
Yes   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Container, Edging, Feature Plant, Foundation, Wildflower   
Container, Foundation, Groundcover, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Mirabilis jalapa   
POTENTILLA 'Emilie'   

Common Name
marvel of peru, four o'clock flower   
Cinquefoil   

In Hindi
Mirabilis jalapa   
पंचकोण   

In German
Wunderblume   
Fingerkraut   

In French
Belle-de-nuit   
potentille   

In Spanish
Dondiego de noche   
cinquefoil   

In Greek
mirabilis Jalapa   
Πεντάφυλλο   

In Portuguese
Maravilha   
cinquefoil   

In Polish
mirabilis Jalapa   
pięciornik   

In Latin
mirabilis Ja-   
cinquefoil   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Magnoliophyta   
Magnoliophyta   

Class
Magnoliopsida   
Magnoliopsida   

Order
Caryophyllales   
Rosales   

Family
Nyctaginaceae   
Rosaceae   

Genus
Mirabilis   
Potentilla   

Clade
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots   
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids   

Tribe
Not Available   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Not Available   
Rosoideae   

Number of Species
Not Available   
Not Available   

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Mirabilis Jalapa and Cinquefoil

Wondering what are the properties of Mirabilis Jalapa and Cinquefoil? We provide you with everything About Mirabilis Jalapa and Cinquefoil. Mirabilis Jalapa doesn't have thorns and Cinquefoil doesn't have thorns. Also Mirabilis Jalapa does not have fragrant flowers. Mirabilis Jalapa has allergic reactions like Not Available and Cinquefoil has allergic reactions like Not Available. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Mirabilis Jalapa and Cinquefoil and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Mirabilis Jalapa and Cinquefoil

Season and care of Mirabilis Jalapa and Cinquefoil is important to know. While considering everything about Mirabilis Jalapa and Cinquefoil Care, growing season is an essential factor. Mirabilis Jalapa season is Fall, Late Summer and Mid Summer and Cinquefoil season is Fall, Late Summer and Mid Summer. The type of soil for Mirabilis Jalapa is Loam, Sand and for Cinquefoil is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Mirabilis Jalapa is Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline and for Cinquefoil is Neutral, Alkaline.

Mirabilis Jalapa and Cinquefoil Physical Information

Mirabilis Jalapa and Cinquefoil physical information is very important for comparison. Mirabilis Jalapa height is 60.00 cm and width 50.00 cm whereas Cinquefoil height is 30.50 cm and width 38.10 cm. The color specification of Mirabilis Jalapa and Cinquefoil are as follows:

Care of Mirabilis Jalapa and Cinquefoil

Care of Mirabilis Jalapa and Cinquefoil include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Mirabilis Jalapa pruning is done Cut back old stems to the ground and Cinquefoil pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves and Remove deadheads. In summer Mirabilis Jalapa needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Cinquefoil needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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