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About Mirabilis Jalapa and Catnip


About Catnip and Mirabilis Jalapa


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Flowering Plants, Grass, Shrubs  
Herbs  

Origin
Central America, North America  
Europe, Asia  

Types
Not Available  
Not Available  

Habitat
Temperate Regions, tropical environments  
Dry areas, Roadsides, stream banks, Stream side, Waste areas  

USDA Hardiness Zone
7-10  
3-7  

AHS Heat Zone
Not Available  
7-1  

Sunset Zone
Not Available  
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  

Habit
Upright/Erect  
Clump-Forming  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
60.00 cm  
99+
980.00 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
50.00 cm  
99+
60.00 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Pink, Red, White, Yellow  
White, Lavender  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
Black, Green  
Sandy Brown  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Dark Green  
Gray Green, Gray  

Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green  
Gray Green, Gray  

Leaf Color in Fall
Yellow green  
Gray Green, Gray  

Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green  
Light Green  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Egg-shaped  
Arrowhead  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Fall, Late Summer, Mid Summer  
Spring, Summer, Fall  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Growth Rate
Fast  
Fast  

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
Early Fall, Late Summer, Mid Summer  
Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall  

Repeat Bloomer
Yes  
Yes  

Tolerances
Drought  
Drought, Dry soil  

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot  
Container, Ground  

How to Plant?
Seedlings  
Seedlings  

Plant Maintenance
Low  
Low  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Do not water excessively  
Do Not over Water, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering, Water when soil is dry  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Type
Loam, Sand  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Pruning
Cut back old stems to the ground  
Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in spring, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves  

Fertilizers
as it is a flowering plant, use high phosphorous content fertilizer  
fertilize every 2-3 weeks while growing, fertilize in growing season  

Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Slugs  
Caterpillars, Leaf Hoppers, Nematodes, Spider mites  

Plant Tolerance
Drought  
Drought, Frost  

Facts

Flowers
Showy  
Showy  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No  
No  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
Yes  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
Yes  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
Yes  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
Yes  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
Yes  

Showy Bark
No  
No  

Foliage Texture
Coarse  
Medium  

Foliage Sheen
Matte  
Matte  

Evergreen
Yes  
No  

Invasive
No  
Yes  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
Yes  

Attracts
Bees, Butterflies  
Flying insects, Insects, Spider Mites  

Allergy
Not Available  
Avoid during Pregnancy, Headache, Stomach pain, Vomiting  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes, small hedge  
Beautification, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes  

Beauty Benefits
Making cosmetics  
Not Available  

Edible Uses
Yes  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Not Available  
Air purification  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
anti-inflammatory, Aphrodisiac, Diuretic, Purgative, Vulnerary  
Arthritis, Cold, constipation, Fever, Insomia, Migraines, Upset stomach  

Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Leaves  
Whole plant  

Other Uses
Edible dye  
Air freshner, Decoration Purposes, Employed in herbal medicine, Making Perfumes, Making Shampoo, Making Sweet Scented Oil, Medicinal oil, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
Yes  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Container, Edging, Feature Plant, Foundation, Wildflower  
Container, Herb / Vegetable, Mixed Border  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Mirabilis jalapa  
NEPETA cataria  

Common Name
marvel of peru, four o'clock flower  
Cat Nip, Catnip  

In Hindi
Mirabilis jalapa  
कटनीप  

In German
Wunderblume  
Katzenminze  

In French
Belle-de-nuit  
cataire  

In Spanish
Dondiego de noche  
Catnip  

In Greek
mirabilis Jalapa  
Είδος δυόσμου  

In Portuguese
Maravilha  
catnip  

In Polish
mirabilis Jalapa  
Kocimiętka  

In Latin
mirabilis Ja-  
catnip  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Magnoliophyta  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Caryophyllales  
Lamiales  

Family
Nyctaginaceae  
Lamiaceae  

Genus
Mirabilis  
Nepeta  

Clade
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots  
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots  

Tribe
Not Available  
Mentheae  

Subfamily
Not Available  
Nepetoideae  

Number of Species
Not Available  
250  
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Mirabilis Jalapa and Catnip

Wondering what are the properties of Mirabilis Jalapa and Catnip? We provide you with everything About Mirabilis Jalapa and Catnip. Mirabilis Jalapa doesn't have thorns and Catnip doesn't have thorns. Also Mirabilis Jalapa does not have fragrant flowers. Mirabilis Jalapa has allergic reactions like Not Available and Catnip has allergic reactions like Not Available. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Mirabilis Jalapa and Catnip and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Mirabilis Jalapa and Catnip

Season and care of Mirabilis Jalapa and Catnip is important to know. While considering everything about Mirabilis Jalapa and Catnip Care, growing season is an essential factor. Mirabilis Jalapa season is Fall, Late Summer and Mid Summer and Catnip season is Fall, Late Summer and Mid Summer. The type of soil for Mirabilis Jalapa is Loam, Sand and for Catnip is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Mirabilis Jalapa is Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline and for Catnip is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Mirabilis Jalapa and Catnip Physical Information

Mirabilis Jalapa and Catnip physical information is very important for comparison. Mirabilis Jalapa height is 60.00 cm and width 50.00 cm whereas Catnip height is 980.00 cm and width 60.00 cm. The color specification of Mirabilis Jalapa and Catnip are as follows:

Care of Mirabilis Jalapa and Catnip

Care of Mirabilis Jalapa and Catnip include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Mirabilis Jalapa pruning is done Cut back old stems to the ground and Catnip pruning is done Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in spring, Remove damaged leaves and Remove dead leaves. In summer Mirabilis Jalapa needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Catnip needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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