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About Mirabilis Jalapa and Butterfly Iris


About Butterfly Iris and Mirabilis Jalapa


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Perennial   

Type
Flowering Plants, Grass, Shrubs   
Tender Perennial   

Origin
Central America, North America   
Southern Asia   

Types
Not Available   
African iris, Large wild iris, Cape iris   

Number of Varieties
Not Available   
6   
99+

Habitat
Temperate Regions, tropical environments   
Coastal Regions, Forest margins, Slopes   

USDA Hardiness Zone
7-10   
9-11   

AHS Heat Zone
Not Available   
12-10   

Sunset Zone
Not Available   
H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   

Habit
Upright/Erect   
Clump-Forming   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
60.00 cm   
99+
70.00 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
50.00 cm   
99+
50.00 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Pink, Red, White, Yellow   
White, Yellow, Blue, Violet   

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor   
Bicolor   

Fruit Color
Black, Green   
Green, Brown   

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Dark Green   
Green, Gray Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green   
Green, Gray Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Yellow green   
Green, Gray Green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green   
Light Green   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Egg-shaped   
Grass like   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Fall, Late Summer, Mid Summer   
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade   

Growth Rate
Fast   
Medium   

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand   
Clay, Loam, Sand   

The pH of Soil
Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline   
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   

Soil Drainage
Well drained   
Average   

Bloom Time
Early Fall, Late Summer, Mid Summer   
Indeterminate   

Repeat Bloomer
Yes   
Yes   

Tolerances
Drought   
Drought   

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot   
Ground   

How to Plant?
Seedlings   
Seedlings, Stem Cutting, Stem Planting   

Plant Maintenance
Low   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Do not water excessively   
Average Water Needs, Water more in summer   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline   
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   

Soil Type
Loam, Sand   
Clay, Loam, Sand   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained   
Average   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade   

Pruning
Cut back old stems to the ground   
Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads, Remove short twigs, Remove wet foliage   

Fertilizers
as it is a flowering plant, use high phosphorous content fertilizer   
Apply N-P-K   

Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Slugs   
Red blotch   

Plant Tolerance
Drought   
Drought   

Facts

Flowers
Showy   
Yes   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
No   

Edible Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No   
No   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
No   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
Yes   
No   

Showy Bark
No   
No   

Foliage Texture
Coarse   
Medium   

Foliage Sheen
Matte   
Matte   

Evergreen
Yes   
No   

Invasive
No   
No   

Self-Sowing
Yes   
Yes   

Attracts
Bees, Butterflies   
Bees, Butterflies, Flying insects, Insects   

Allergy
Not Available   
Not Available   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes, small hedge   
Borders, Ground Cover, Showy Purposes, Water gardening   

Beauty Benefits
Making cosmetics   
Not Available   

Edible Uses
Yes   
Insignificant   

Environmental Uses
Not Available   
Air purification, soil stabilisation, Windbreak   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
anti-inflammatory, Aphrodisiac, Diuretic, Purgative, Vulnerary   
Not Available   

Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Leaves   
Flowers   

Other Uses
Edible dye   
Screen, useful as a ground cover   

Used As Indoor Plant
No   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Container, Edging, Feature Plant, Foundation, Wildflower   
Bedding Plant, Bog Garden, Container, Groundcover, Mixed Border, Tropical, Water Gardens   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Mirabilis jalapa   
DIETES grandiflora   

Common Name
marvel of peru, four o'clock flower   
Butterfly Iris   

In Hindi
Mirabilis jalapa   
तितली आइरिस प्लांट   

In German
Wunderblume   
Schmetterling Iris Pflanzen   

In French
Belle-de-nuit   
Papillon Iris Plante   

In Spanish
Dondiego de noche   
Planta del iris de la mariposa   

In Greek
mirabilis Jalapa   
Πεταλούδα Iris Φυτών   

In Portuguese
Maravilha   
Borboleta da planta Iris   

In Polish
mirabilis Jalapa   
Butterfly Iris Roślin   

In Latin
mirabilis Ja-   
Gloria Iris Planta   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Magnoliophyta   
Magnoliophyta   

Class
Magnoliopsida   
Liliopsida   

Order
Caryophyllales   
Liliales   

Family
Nyctaginaceae   
Iridaceae   

Genus
Mirabilis   
Dietes Salisb   

Clade
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots   
Angiosperms, Monocots   

Tribe
Not Available   
Irideae   

Subfamily
Not Available   
Iridoideae   

Number of Species
Not Available   
Not Available   

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Mirabilis Jalapa and Butterfly Iris

Wondering what are the properties of Mirabilis Jalapa and Butterfly Iris? We provide you with everything About Mirabilis Jalapa and Butterfly Iris. Mirabilis Jalapa doesn't have thorns and Butterfly Iris doesn't have thorns. Also Mirabilis Jalapa does not have fragrant flowers. Mirabilis Jalapa has allergic reactions like Not Available and Butterfly Iris has allergic reactions like Not Available. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Mirabilis Jalapa and Butterfly Iris and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Mirabilis Jalapa and Butterfly Iris

Season and care of Mirabilis Jalapa and Butterfly Iris is important to know. While considering everything about Mirabilis Jalapa and Butterfly Iris Care, growing season is an essential factor. Mirabilis Jalapa season is Fall, Late Summer and Mid Summer and Butterfly Iris season is Fall, Late Summer and Mid Summer. The type of soil for Mirabilis Jalapa is Loam, Sand and for Butterfly Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Mirabilis Jalapa is Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline and for Butterfly Iris is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Mirabilis Jalapa and Butterfly Iris Physical Information

Mirabilis Jalapa and Butterfly Iris physical information is very important for comparison. Mirabilis Jalapa height is 60.00 cm and width 50.00 cm whereas Butterfly Iris height is 70.00 cm and width 50.00 cm. The color specification of Mirabilis Jalapa and Butterfly Iris are as follows:

Care of Mirabilis Jalapa and Butterfly Iris

Care of Mirabilis Jalapa and Butterfly Iris include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Mirabilis Jalapa pruning is done Cut back old stems to the ground and Butterfly Iris pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads, Remove short twigs and Remove wet foliage. In summer Mirabilis Jalapa needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Butterfly Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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