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Mayapple
Mayapple

Bitter Gourd
Bitter Gourd



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Mayapple
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Bitter Gourd

About Mayapple and Bitter Gourd

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Perennial
Vegetable

Origin

North America, United States, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, South-Central United States, Texas, Canada
North America, Mexico, Central America

Types

-
-

Number of Varieties

280
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Mixed deciduous forest, shaded fields, shaded moist road banks, shaded riverbanks
Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates

USDA Hardiness Zone

3-95-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-2
12-1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Vining/Climbing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

30.50 cm60.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.00 cm90.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Light Pink
Yellow, Orange, Dark Green

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Yellow
Yellow, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Palmate
Palmate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Partial shade, Full Shade
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Root Division, Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Partial shade, Full Shade
Full Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Pest Free, Red blotch
Aphids, Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Bees, Flies, Flying insects

Allergy

Toxic
Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

-
Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp, Removes dandruff

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Food for animals, Insect Repellent

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

antihelmintic, cathartic, Emetic, malignant neoplasms, Stomach pain
Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Weight loss

Part of Plant Used

Rhizomes, Root
Fruits

Other Uses

Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Cosmetics, Repellent, Use in Chinese herbology

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Edible, Feature Plant, Groundcover, Wildflower
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

PODOPHYLLUM peltatum
CUCURBITA pepo 'Bicolor Pear'

Common Name

American Mandrake, Mayapple
Bicolor Pear Gourd, Ornamental Gourd

In Hindi

अमेरिकी विषैला पौधा
करेला

In German

amerikanisch Alraune
Bittermelone

In French

mandrake américain
Momordica charantia

In Spanish

mandrágora americana
Momordica charantia

In Greek

american μανδραγόρα
-

In Portuguese

mandrake americano
Momordica

In Polish

amerykański mandragory
Przepękla ogórkowata

In Latin

Latin mandragoras
-

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Spermatophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Ranunculales
Violales

Family

Berberidaceae
Cucurbitaceae

Genus

Podophyllum
Momordica

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots
-

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
Cucurbitoideae

Number of Species

280
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Mayapple and Bitter Gourd

Wondering what are the properties of Mayapple and Bitter Gourd? We provide you with everything About Mayapple and Bitter Gourd. Mayapple doesn't have thorns and Bitter Gourd doesn't have thorns. Also Mayapple does not have fragrant flowers. Mayapple has allergic reactions like Toxic and Bitter Gourd has allergic reactions like Toxic. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Mayapple and Bitter Gourd and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Mayapple and Bitter Gourd

Season and care of Mayapple and Bitter Gourd is important to know. While considering everything about Mayapple and Bitter Gourd Care, growing season is an essential factor. Mayapple season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Bitter Gourd season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Mayapple is Clay, Loam and for Bitter Gourd is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Mayapple is Acidic, Neutral and for Bitter Gourd is Neutral.

Mayapple and Bitter Gourd Physical Information

Mayapple and Bitter Gourd physical information is very important for comparison. Mayapple height is 30.50 cm and width 30.00 cm whereas Bitter Gourd height is 60.00 cm and width 90.00 cm. The color specification of Mayapple and Bitter Gourd are as follows:

  • Mayapple flower color: White and Light Pink

  • Mayapple leaf color: Green

  • Bitter Gourd flower color: Yellow, Orange and Dark Green

  • Bitter Gourd leaf color: Green, Dark Green

Care of Mayapple and Bitter Gourd

Care of Mayapple and Bitter Gourd include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Mayapple pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Bitter Gourd pruning is done Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Mayapple needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Bitter Gourd needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.