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Malabar Spinach
Malabar Spinach

Red Cardinal
Red Cardinal



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Malabar Spinach
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Red Cardinal

About Malabar Spinach and Red Cardinal

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Vegetable
Shrub

Origin

Southeastern Asia, India
United States, Southeastern United States, South-Central United States, Texas, Mexico

Types

Red Malabar Spinach, Green Malabar Spinach
-

Number of Varieties

52
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Hot climate regions, Humid climates
Cultivated Beds

USDA Hardiness Zone

-99998-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12*7
11-7

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Vining/Climbing
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

2.40 cm90.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

24.00 cm60.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Red, Green, Orange Red
Red, Magenta, Orange Red

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

White, Ivory
Brown, Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green
Green, Blue Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green, Blue Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Purple, Gray Green
Green, Blue Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Purple, Gray Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Heart-shaped
Arrowhead

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

-
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Leaf Cutting, Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do not let dry out between waterings, Requires consistently moist soil
Average Water Needs

In Summer

Average Water
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Nitrogen
Apply 10-10-10 amount

Pests and Diseases

Aphids
-

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Hummingbirds

Allergy

-
Toxic

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Borders

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Folate, Iron, Low calories, Low Fats, Rich in Potassium, ß-carotene, Vitamin A, Vitamin C
Antiemetic, Diuretic, Purgative, Tonic

Part of Plant Used

Leaves
Flowers, Leaves

Other Uses

Used As Food
Used as a general tonic, Used as a rat poison, Used as a vegetable

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Edible, Groundcover, Herb / Vegetable, Tropical, Vine
Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall, Wildflower

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BASELLA alba
ERYTHRINA herbacea

Common Name

Ceylon Spinach, Malabar Spinach, Red Malabar Spinach
Red cardinal, Cardinal spear

In Hindi

पोई
Red Cardinal

In German

Malabarspinat
Red Cardinal

In French

L’épinard de Malabar
Cardinal rouge

In Spanish

espinaca de Malabar
Cárdenas

In Greek

Malabar Σπανάκι
κόκκινο Καρδινάλιος

In Portuguese

Malabar espinafre
Cardeal vermelho

In Polish

Szpinak Malabar
Red Cardinal

In Latin

Spinach Malabar
Cardinalis Rubrum

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Eudicotyledones
Magnoliopsida

Order

Caryophyllales
Fabales

Family

Basellaceae
Fabaceae

Genus

Basella
Erythrina

Clade

Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
Phaseoleae

Subfamily

-
Faboideae

Number of Species

6010
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Malabar Spinach and Red Cardinal

Wondering what are the properties of Malabar Spinach and Red Cardinal? We provide you with everything About Malabar Spinach and Red Cardinal. Malabar Spinach doesn't have thorns and Red Cardinal doesn't have thorns. Also Malabar Spinach does not have fragrant flowers. Malabar Spinach has allergic reactions like and Red Cardinal has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Malabar Spinach and Red Cardinal and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Malabar Spinach and Red Cardinal

Season and care of Malabar Spinach and Red Cardinal is important to know. While considering everything about Malabar Spinach and Red Cardinal Care, growing season is an essential factor. Malabar Spinach season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Red Cardinal season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Malabar Spinach is Clay, Loam and for Red Cardinal is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Malabar Spinach is Neutral and for Red Cardinal is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Malabar Spinach and Red Cardinal Physical Information

Malabar Spinach and Red Cardinal physical information is very important for comparison. Malabar Spinach height is 2.40 cm and width 24.00 cm whereas Red Cardinal height is 90.00 cm and width 60.00 cm. The color specification of Malabar Spinach and Red Cardinal are as follows:

  • Malabar Spinach flower color: Red, Green and Orange Red

  • Malabar Spinach leaf color: Green and Light Green

  • Red Cardinal flower color: Red, Magenta and Orange Red

  • Red Cardinal leaf color: Green and Blue Green

Care of Malabar Spinach and Red Cardinal

Care of Malabar Spinach and Red Cardinal include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Malabar Spinach pruning is done Remove damaged leaves and Remove dead leaves and Red Cardinal pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Malabar Spinach needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Red Cardinal needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.