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Malabar Spinach
Malabar Spinach

Lemonbalm
Lemonbalm



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Malabar Spinach
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Lemonbalm

About Malabar Spinach and Lemonbalm

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Vegetable
Herbs

Origin

Southeastern Asia, India
Southern Europe

Types

Red Malabar Spinach, Green Malabar Spinach
Melissa officinalis

Number of Varieties

55
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Hot climate regions, Humid climates
Dappled Shade, Mediterranean region, Shady Edge, Woodland Garden

USDA Hardiness Zone

-99994-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12*7
12-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Vining/Climbing
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

2.40 cm30.50 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

24.00 cm45.70 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Red, Green, Orange Red
White, Light Pink

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

White, Ivory
Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Purple, Gray Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Purple, Gray Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Heart-shaped
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

-
Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Deer resistant, Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Leaf Cutting, Seedlings
Cuttings, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do not let dry out between waterings, Requires consistently moist soil
Medium

In Summer

Average Water
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Nitrogen
Nitrogen, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Aphids
Gray leaf blight, Gray mold, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Deer resistant, Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Sometimes
Sometimes

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Bees

Allergy

-
Avoid during Pregnancy, Skin irritation

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Beautification, Cottage Garden

Beauty Benefits

-
Good for skin, Skin Problems

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Deer resistant, Insect Repellent

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Folate, Iron, Low calories, Low Fats, Rich in Potassium, ß-carotene, Vitamin A, Vitamin C
Antiemetic, Anxiety, Appetite enhancer, Digestion problems, Insomnia, Sedative

Part of Plant Used

Leaves
Flowers, Leaves

Other Uses

Used As Food
Can be made into a herbal tea, Medicinal oil, Used as insect repellent, Used for its medicinal properties, Used in herbal medicines

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Edible, Groundcover, Herb / Vegetable, Tropical, Vine
Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BASELLA alba
MELISSA officinalis

Common Name

Ceylon Spinach, Malabar Spinach, Red Malabar Spinach
Lemonbalm, balm, common balm, balm mint

In Hindi

पोई
नींबू बाम

In German

Malabarspinat
Lemonbalm

In French

L’épinard de Malabar
mélisse

In Spanish

espinaca de Malabar
Lemonbalm

In Greek

Malabar Σπανάκι
Lemonbalm

In Portuguese

Malabar espinafre
Lemonbalm

In Polish

Szpinak Malabar
Lemonbalm

In Latin

Spinach Malabar
CITRAGO

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Eudicotyledones
Magnoliopsida

Order

Caryophyllales
Lamiales

Family

Basellaceae
Lamiaceae

Genus

Basella
Melissa

Clade

Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
Nepetoideae

Number of Species

604
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Malabar Spinach and Lemonbalm

Wondering what are the properties of Malabar Spinach and Lemonbalm? We provide you with everything About Malabar Spinach and Lemonbalm. Malabar Spinach doesn't have thorns and Lemonbalm doesn't have thorns. Also Malabar Spinach does not have fragrant flowers. Malabar Spinach has allergic reactions like and Lemonbalm has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Malabar Spinach and Lemonbalm and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Malabar Spinach and Lemonbalm

Season and care of Malabar Spinach and Lemonbalm is important to know. While considering everything about Malabar Spinach and Lemonbalm Care, growing season is an essential factor. Malabar Spinach season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Lemonbalm season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Malabar Spinach is Clay, Loam and for Lemonbalm is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Malabar Spinach is Neutral and for Lemonbalm is Neutral.

Malabar Spinach and Lemonbalm Physical Information

Malabar Spinach and Lemonbalm physical information is very important for comparison. Malabar Spinach height is 2.40 cm and width 24.00 cm whereas Lemonbalm height is 30.50 cm and width 45.70 cm. The color specification of Malabar Spinach and Lemonbalm are as follows:

  • Malabar Spinach flower color: Red, Green and Orange Red

  • Malabar Spinach leaf color: Green and Light Green

  • Lemonbalm flower color: White and Light Pink

  • Lemonbalm leaf color: Green and Light Green

Care of Malabar Spinach and Lemonbalm

Care of Malabar Spinach and Lemonbalm include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Malabar Spinach pruning is done Remove damaged leaves and Remove dead leaves and Lemonbalm pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers and Remove dead leaves. In summer Malabar Spinach needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Lemonbalm needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.