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Malabar Spinach
Malabar Spinach

Kou
Kou



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Malabar Spinach
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Kou

About Malabar Spinach and Kou

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Vegetable
Tree

Origin

Southeastern Asia, India
Eastern Africa, Southern Asia, Southeastern Asia, Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia, Australia

Types

Red Malabar Spinach, Green Malabar Spinach
Mareer, Manjak

Number of Varieties

515
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Hot climate regions, Humid climates
Saline Soils, Sandy areas

USDA Hardiness Zone

-999910-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12*7
12-10

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2

Habit

Vining/Climbing
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

2.40 cm760.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

24.00 cm670.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Red, Green, Orange Red
White, Yellow, Gold, Orange Red

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

White, Ivory
Light Green, Chocolate

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Purple, Gray Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Purple, Gray Green
Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Heart-shaped
Oval

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

-
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Leaf Cutting, Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Cutting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do not let dry out between waterings, Requires consistently moist soil
Average Water Needs

In Summer

Average Water
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves
Pinch or prune as they grow to promote branching and bushiness, Remove damaged leaves

Fertilizers

Nitrogen
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids
Root rot, Snails

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought and Salt

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

-
Dizziness, Throat itching, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Cottage Garden

Beauty Benefits

-
Making cosmetics, used as a dye

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Absorbs greenhouse gases, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Shadow Tree

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Folate, Iron, Low calories, Low Fats, Rich in Potassium, ß-carotene, Vitamin A, Vitamin C
Acne, Aging, Hair Loss

Part of Plant Used

Leaves
Flowers, Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

Used As Food
Making Shampoo, Showy Purposes, Used as Biofuel, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Edible, Groundcover, Herb / Vegetable, Tropical, Vine
Edible, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BASELLA alba
CORDIA subcordata

Common Name

Ceylon Spinach, Malabar Spinach, Red Malabar Spinach
Beach Cordia, Island Walnut, Kou, Sea Trumpet

In Hindi

पोई
Cordia subcordata

In German

Malabarspinat
Cordia subcordata

In French

L’épinard de Malabar
Cordia subcordata

In Spanish

espinaca de Malabar
Cordia subcordata

In Greek

Malabar Σπανάκι
Cordia subcordata

In Portuguese

Malabar espinafre
Cordia subcordata

In Polish

Szpinak Malabar
Cordia subcordata

In Latin

Spinach Malabar
Cordia subcordata

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Eudicotyledones
Magnoliopsida

Order

Caryophyllales
Lamiales

Family

Basellaceae
Boraginaceae

Genus

Basella
Cordia

Clade

Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

601
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Malabar Spinach and Kou

Wondering what are the properties of Malabar Spinach and Kou? We provide you with everything About Malabar Spinach and Kou. Malabar Spinach doesn't have thorns and Kou doesn't have thorns. Also Malabar Spinach does not have fragrant flowers. Malabar Spinach has allergic reactions like and Kou has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Malabar Spinach and Kou and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Malabar Spinach and Kou

Season and care of Malabar Spinach and Kou is important to know. While considering everything about Malabar Spinach and Kou Care, growing season is an essential factor. Malabar Spinach season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Kou season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Malabar Spinach is Clay, Loam and for Kou is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Malabar Spinach is Neutral and for Kou is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Malabar Spinach and Kou Physical Information

Malabar Spinach and Kou physical information is very important for comparison. Malabar Spinach height is 2.40 cm and width 24.00 cm whereas Kou height is 760.00 cm and width 670.00 cm. The color specification of Malabar Spinach and Kou are as follows:

  • Malabar Spinach flower color: Red, Green and Orange Red

  • Malabar Spinach leaf color: Green and Light Green

  • Kou flower color: White, Yellow, Gold and Orange Red

  • Kou leaf color: Green

Care of Malabar Spinach and Kou

Care of Malabar Spinach and Kou include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Malabar Spinach pruning is done Remove damaged leaves and Remove dead leaves and Kou pruning is done Pinch or prune as they grow to promote branching and bushiness and Remove damaged leaves. In summer Malabar Spinach needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Kou needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.