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Malabar Spinach
Malabar Spinach

Hornbeam
Hornbeam



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Malabar Spinach
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Hornbeam

About Malabar Spinach and Hornbeam

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Vegetable
Tree

Origin

Southeastern Asia, India
Europe, Turkey

Types

Red Malabar Spinach, Green Malabar Spinach
-

Number of Varieties

530
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Hot climate regions, Humid climates
hedge rows, Woodlands

USDA Hardiness Zone

-99992-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12*7
-

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
4, 5, 6, 7, 8

Habit

Vining/Climbing
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

2.40 cm610.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

24.00 cm610.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Red, Green, Orange Red
Yellow, Green, Orange Red

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

White, Ivory
Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green
Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Purple, Gray Green
Lemon yellow, Yellow green, Orange Red

Leaf Color in Winter

Purple, Gray Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Heart-shaped
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Slow

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam
Loam

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

-
Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought, Pollution, Variety of soil types

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Leaf Cutting, Seedlings
Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do not let dry out between waterings, Requires consistently moist soil
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Average Water
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam
Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves
Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Nitrogen
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen, Water soluble fertilizers

Pests and Diseases

Aphids
Aphids, Caterpillars, Powdery mildew

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought, Pollution, Variety of soil types

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Birds

Allergy

-
Asthma, conjunctivitis, Pollen, Rhinitis

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Cottage Garden

Beauty Benefits

-
Skin irritation, Stops hair loss

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Shelter for wildlife

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Folate, Iron, Low calories, Low Fats, Rich in Potassium, ß-carotene, Vitamin A, Vitamin C
Cold, Cough, Diarrhea, Hair Loss, Headache, hemorrhoids, Rheumatism, Sore throat

Part of Plant Used

Leaves
Leaves

Other Uses

Used As Food
Cosmetics, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Edible, Groundcover, Herb / Vegetable, Tropical, Vine
Feature Plant, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BASELLA alba
Carpinus betulus

Common Name

Ceylon Spinach, Malabar Spinach, Red Malabar Spinach
Common Hornbeam, European Hornbeam

In Hindi

पोई
हानबीन

In German

Malabarspinat
Hainbuche

In French

L’épinard de Malabar
charme

In Spanish

espinaca de Malabar
carpe

In Greek

Malabar Σπανάκι
γαύρος

In Portuguese

Malabar espinafre
choupo-branco

In Polish

Szpinak Malabar
grab

In Latin

Spinach Malabar
Item carpinus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Eudicotyledones
Magnoliopsida

Order

Caryophyllales
Fagales

Family

Basellaceae
Betulaceae

Genus

Basella
Carpinus

Clade

Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
Coryloideae

Number of Species

6038
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Malabar Spinach and Hornbeam

Wondering what are the properties of Malabar Spinach and Hornbeam? We provide you with everything About Malabar Spinach and Hornbeam. Malabar Spinach doesn't have thorns and Hornbeam doesn't have thorns. Also Malabar Spinach does not have fragrant flowers. Malabar Spinach has allergic reactions like and Hornbeam has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Malabar Spinach and Hornbeam and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Malabar Spinach and Hornbeam

Season and care of Malabar Spinach and Hornbeam is important to know. While considering everything about Malabar Spinach and Hornbeam Care, growing season is an essential factor. Malabar Spinach season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Hornbeam season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Malabar Spinach is Clay, Loam and for Hornbeam is Loam while the PH of soil for Malabar Spinach is Neutral and for Hornbeam is Acidic, Neutral.

Malabar Spinach and Hornbeam Physical Information

Malabar Spinach and Hornbeam physical information is very important for comparison. Malabar Spinach height is 2.40 cm and width 24.00 cm whereas Hornbeam height is 610.00 cm and width 610.00 cm. The color specification of Malabar Spinach and Hornbeam are as follows:

  • Malabar Spinach flower color: Red, Green and Orange Red

  • Malabar Spinach leaf color: Green and Light Green

  • Hornbeam flower color: Yellow, Green and Orange Red

  • Hornbeam leaf color: Light Green

Care of Malabar Spinach and Hornbeam

Care of Malabar Spinach and Hornbeam include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Malabar Spinach pruning is done Remove damaged leaves and Remove dead leaves and Hornbeam pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Malabar Spinach needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Hornbeam needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.