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Malabar Spinach
Malabar Spinach

Himalayan Birch
Himalayan Birch



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Malabar Spinach
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Himalayan Birch

About Malabar Spinach and Himalayan Birch

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Vegetable
Tree

Origin

Southeastern Asia, India
India, Nepal, China

Types

Red Malabar Spinach, Green Malabar Spinach
Betula utilis

Number of Varieties

52
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Hot climate regions, Humid climates
Mountains

USDA Hardiness Zone

-99995-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12*7
7-5

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17

Habit

Vining/Climbing
Pyramidal

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

2.40 cm1,220.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

24.00 cm760.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Red, Green, Orange Red
Tan, Brown

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

White, Ivory
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green
Yellow green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Purple, Gray Green
Yellow

Leaf Color in Winter

Purple, Gray Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Heart-shaped
Cordiform

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

-
Early Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Leaf Cutting, Seedlings
Grafting, Stem Cutting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do not let dry out between waterings, Requires consistently moist soil
Requires watering in the growing season

In Summer

Average Water
Average Water

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Nitrogen
Fertilize in early spring, Fertilize in late fall, slow-release fertilizers

Pests and Diseases

Aphids
Honey fungus, Leaves with brown tip, Phytophthora Root Rot, Powdery mildew, Verticillium Wilt

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Dry Conditions, waterlogging, Wet Site

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
-

Allergy

-
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
-

Beauty Benefits

-
Weightloss

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Folate, Iron, Low calories, Low Fats, Rich in Potassium, ß-carotene, Vitamin A, Vitamin C
anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, Antioxidants, Antiseptic, Carminative

Part of Plant Used

Leaves
Bark, Leaves

Other Uses

Used As Food
Used in construction, Wood is used in construction

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Edible, Groundcover, Herb / Vegetable, Tropical, Vine
Feature Plant, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BASELLA alba
BETULA utilis

Common Name

Ceylon Spinach, Malabar Spinach, Red Malabar Spinach
Himalayan Birch

In Hindi

पोई
हिमालय सन्टी

In German

Malabarspinat
Himalaya-Birke

In French

L’épinard de Malabar
bouleau de l'Himalaya

In Spanish

espinaca de Malabar
abedul del Himalaya

In Greek

Malabar Σπανάκι
Himalayan σημύδας

In Portuguese

Malabar espinafre
bétula Himalaia

In Polish

Szpinak Malabar
Himalayan brzoza

In Latin

Spinach Malabar
Birch Himalayan

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Eudicotyledones
Magnoliopsida

Order

Caryophyllales
Fagales

Family

Basellaceae
Betulaceae

Genus

Basella
Betula

Clade

Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

6030
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Malabar Spinach and Himalayan Birch

Wondering what are the properties of Malabar Spinach and Himalayan Birch? We provide you with everything About Malabar Spinach and Himalayan Birch. Malabar Spinach doesn't have thorns and Himalayan Birch doesn't have thorns. Also Malabar Spinach does not have fragrant flowers. Malabar Spinach has allergic reactions like and Himalayan Birch has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Malabar Spinach and Himalayan Birch and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Malabar Spinach and Himalayan Birch

Season and care of Malabar Spinach and Himalayan Birch is important to know. While considering everything about Malabar Spinach and Himalayan Birch Care, growing season is an essential factor. Malabar Spinach season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Himalayan Birch season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Malabar Spinach is Clay, Loam and for Himalayan Birch is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Malabar Spinach is Neutral and for Himalayan Birch is Acidic, Neutral.

Malabar Spinach and Himalayan Birch Physical Information

Malabar Spinach and Himalayan Birch physical information is very important for comparison. Malabar Spinach height is 2.40 cm and width 24.00 cm whereas Himalayan Birch height is 1,220.00 cm and width 760.00 cm. The color specification of Malabar Spinach and Himalayan Birch are as follows:

  • Malabar Spinach flower color: Red, Green and Orange Red

  • Malabar Spinach leaf color: Green and Light Green

  • Himalayan Birch flower color: Tan and Brown

  • Himalayan Birch leaf color: Yellow green

Care of Malabar Spinach and Himalayan Birch

Care of Malabar Spinach and Himalayan Birch include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Malabar Spinach pruning is done Remove damaged leaves and Remove dead leaves and Himalayan Birch pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Malabar Spinach needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Himalayan Birch needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Average Water.