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Malabar Spinach
Malabar Spinach

Enkianthus
Enkianthus



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Malabar Spinach
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Enkianthus

About Malabar Spinach and Enkianthus

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Vegetable
Shrub

Origin

Southeastern Asia, India
Southern Asia, India, Nepal, China

Types

Red Malabar Spinach, Green Malabar Spinach
Enkianthus campanulatus

Number of Varieties

515
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Hot climate regions, Humid climates
Islands

USDA Hardiness Zone

-99997-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12*7
9-6

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21

Habit

Vining/Climbing
Spreading

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

2.40 cm240.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

24.00 cm180.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Red, Green, Orange Red
Light Pink, Rose, Ivory

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor, Striped

Fruit Color

White, Ivory
Red, Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Purple, Gray Green
Red, Orange, Orange Red

Leaf Color in Winter

Purple, Gray Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Heart-shaped
Elliptic

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Fast
Very Slow

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

-
Late Spring, Early Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Leaf Cutting, Seedlings
Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do not let dry out between waterings, Requires consistently moist soil
Do Not over Water, Keep ground moist, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering, Water less during winter, Water more in summer

In Summer

Average Water
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Average Water

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves
Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

Nitrogen
fertilize in spring, Nitrogen

Pests and Diseases

Aphids
Insects, Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought, Salt

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
-

Allergy

-
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Beautification, Cottage Garden

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Erosion control, Food for insects, Prevent Soil Erosion

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Folate, Iron, Low calories, Low Fats, Rich in Potassium, ß-carotene, Vitamin A, Vitamin C
-

Part of Plant Used

Leaves
Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

Used As Food
Air freshner, Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Traditional medicine, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Edible, Groundcover, Herb / Vegetable, Tropical, Vine
Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BASELLA alba
ENKIANTHUS deflexus

Common Name

Ceylon Spinach, Malabar Spinach, Red Malabar Spinach
Enkianthus

In Hindi

पोई
Enkianthus

In German

Malabarspinat
Enkianthus

In French

L’épinard de Malabar
Enkianthus

In Spanish

espinaca de Malabar
Enkianthus

In Greek

Malabar Σπανάκι
Enkianthus

In Portuguese

Malabar espinafre
Enkianthus

In Polish

Szpinak Malabar
Enkianthus

In Latin

Spinach Malabar
Enkianthus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Eudicotyledones
Magnoliopsida

Order

Caryophyllales
Ericales

Family

Basellaceae
Ericaceae

Genus

Basella
Enkianthus

Clade

Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
Heteromorpheae

Subfamily

-
Enkianthoideae

Number of Species

6010
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Malabar Spinach and Enkianthus

Wondering what are the properties of Malabar Spinach and Enkianthus? We provide you with everything About Malabar Spinach and Enkianthus. Malabar Spinach doesn't have thorns and Enkianthus doesn't have thorns. Also Malabar Spinach does not have fragrant flowers. Malabar Spinach has allergic reactions like and Enkianthus has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Malabar Spinach and Enkianthus and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Malabar Spinach and Enkianthus

Season and care of Malabar Spinach and Enkianthus is important to know. While considering everything about Malabar Spinach and Enkianthus Care, growing season is an essential factor. Malabar Spinach season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Enkianthus season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Malabar Spinach is Clay, Loam and for Enkianthus is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Malabar Spinach is Neutral and for Enkianthus is Acidic, Neutral.

Malabar Spinach and Enkianthus Physical Information

Malabar Spinach and Enkianthus physical information is very important for comparison. Malabar Spinach height is 2.40 cm and width 24.00 cm whereas Enkianthus height is 240.00 cm and width 180.00 cm. The color specification of Malabar Spinach and Enkianthus are as follows:

  • Malabar Spinach flower color: Red, Green and Orange Red

  • Malabar Spinach leaf color: Green and Light Green

  • Enkianthus flower color: Light Pink, Rose and Ivory

  • Enkianthus leaf color: Green and Light Green

Care of Malabar Spinach and Enkianthus

Care of Malabar Spinach and Enkianthus include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Malabar Spinach pruning is done Remove damaged leaves and Remove dead leaves and Enkianthus pruning is done Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Malabar Spinach needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Enkianthus needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.