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Malabar Spinach
Malabar Spinach

Elkhorn
Elkhorn



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Malabar Spinach
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Elkhorn

About Malabar Spinach and Elkhorn

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Vegetable
Cactus or Succulent

Origin

Southeastern Asia, India
Eastern Asia, India

Types

Red Malabar Spinach, Green Malabar Spinach
-

Number of Varieties

5-
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Hot climate regions, Humid climates
Temperate Regions, Tropical regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

-999910-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12*7
-

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 24

Habit

Vining/Climbing
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

2.40 cm120.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

24.00 cm12.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Red, Green, Orange Red
Yellow, Yellow green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

White, Ivory
Pink

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Purple, Gray Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Purple, Gray Green
Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Heart-shaped
Succulent

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

-
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought, Dry soil, Heat Tolerance

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Container, Ground

How to Plant?

Leaf Cutting, Seedlings
Grafting, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do not let dry out between waterings, Requires consistently moist soil
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Never Over-water

In Summer

Average Water
Ample Water

In Spring

Moderate
Average Water

In Winter

Average Water
Less Watering

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves
Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

Nitrogen
fertilize in fall, fertilize in spring, fertilize in summer, Nitrogen

Pests and Diseases

Aphids
Powdery mildew, Red blotch, Root rot, Scale

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought, Dry soil, Heat Tolerance

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Bold

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
-

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Insects

Allergy

-
Skin irritation

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Beautification, Bonsai, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Erosion control, Food for insects, Very little waste, Wildlife

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Folate, Iron, Low calories, Low Fats, Rich in Potassium, ß-carotene, Vitamin A, Vitamin C
-

Part of Plant Used

Leaves
Leaves

Other Uses

Used As Food
Air freshner, Showy Purposes, Traditional medicine, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Edible, Groundcover, Herb / Vegetable, Tropical, Vine
Container, Foundation, Hedges, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BASELLA alba
EUPHORBIA lactea

Common Name

Ceylon Spinach, Malabar Spinach, Red Malabar Spinach
Mottled Spurge, Frilled Fan, Elkhorn

In Hindi

पोई
Elkhorn

In German

Malabarspinat
Elkhorn

In French

L’épinard de Malabar
Elkhorn

In Spanish

espinaca de Malabar
cuerno de alce

In Greek

Malabar Σπανάκι
Elkhorn

In Portuguese

Malabar espinafre
Elkhorn

In Polish

Szpinak Malabar
Elkhorn

In Latin

Spinach Malabar
Elkhorn

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Eudicotyledones
Magnoliopsida

Order

Caryophyllales
Malpighiales

Family

Basellaceae
Euphorbiaceae

Genus

Basella
Euphorbia

Clade

Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
Euphorbieae

Subfamily

-
Euphorbioideae

Number of Species

601
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Malabar Spinach and Elkhorn

Wondering what are the properties of Malabar Spinach and Elkhorn? We provide you with everything About Malabar Spinach and Elkhorn. Malabar Spinach doesn't have thorns and Elkhorn doesn't have thorns. Also Malabar Spinach does not have fragrant flowers. Malabar Spinach has allergic reactions like and Elkhorn has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Malabar Spinach and Elkhorn and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Malabar Spinach and Elkhorn

Season and care of Malabar Spinach and Elkhorn is important to know. While considering everything about Malabar Spinach and Elkhorn Care, growing season is an essential factor. Malabar Spinach season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Elkhorn season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Malabar Spinach is Clay, Loam and for Elkhorn is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Malabar Spinach is Neutral and for Elkhorn is Neutral, Alkaline.

Malabar Spinach and Elkhorn Physical Information

Malabar Spinach and Elkhorn physical information is very important for comparison. Malabar Spinach height is 2.40 cm and width 24.00 cm whereas Elkhorn height is 120.00 cm and width 12.00 cm. The color specification of Malabar Spinach and Elkhorn are as follows:

  • Malabar Spinach flower color: Red, Green and Orange Red

  • Malabar Spinach leaf color: Green and Light Green

  • Elkhorn flower color: Yellow and Yellow green

  • Elkhorn leaf color: Green

Care of Malabar Spinach and Elkhorn

Care of Malabar Spinach and Elkhorn include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Malabar Spinach pruning is done Remove damaged leaves and Remove dead leaves and Elkhorn pruning is done Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Malabar Spinach needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Elkhorn needs Ample Water and in winter, it needs Less Watering.