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Malabar Spinach
Malabar Spinach

Croton
Croton



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Malabar Spinach
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Croton

About Malabar Spinach and Croton

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Vegetable
Shrub

Origin

Southeastern Asia, India
South-Eastern Asia, Southeastern Asia, Polynesia

Types

Red Malabar Spinach, Green Malabar Spinach
Gold Dust Croton, Banana Croton

Number of Varieties

51200
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Hot climate regions, Humid climates
Along Railroads, Pastures, Roadsides, Sandy areas, Waste areas

USDA Hardiness Zone

-99999-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12*7
12-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 23, 24

Habit

Vining/Climbing
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

2.40 cm90.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

24.00 cm30.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Red, Green, Orange Red
White, Yellow

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

White, Ivory
Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green
White, Yellow, Purple, Orange, Light Green, Chartreuse, Lime Green, Dark Green, Light Yellow, Lemon yellow, Yellow green, Gold

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Chartreuse, Lime Green, Dark Green, Light Yellow, Lemon yellow, Yellow green, Gold, Pink, Rose, Burgundy, Crimson, Dark Red, Copper, Bronze, Orange Red, Ivory

Leaf Color in Fall

Purple, Gray Green
White, Yellow, Purple, Orange, Light Green, Chartreuse, Pink, Rose, Burgundy, Crimson, Dark Red, Copper, Bronze, Orange Red, Ivory

Leaf Color in Winter

Purple, Gray Green
White, Yellow, Purple, Orange, Light Green, Gold, Pink, Rose, Burgundy, Crimson, Dark Red, Copper, Bronze, Orange Red, Ivory

Shape

Leaf Shape

Heart-shaped
Long Elliptic

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

-
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Cold climate

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Leaf Cutting, Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do not let dry out between waterings, Requires consistently moist soil
Requires consistently moist soil, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season

In Summer

Average Water
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Less Watering

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves
Prune in spring, Remove branches that rub together

Fertilizers

Nitrogen
Less fertilizing

Pests and Diseases

Aphids
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Butterflies, Insects

Allergy

-
Dizziness, Eczema, Itchiness, Skin irritation, Skin rash, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Beautification, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
Improve hair condition, Skin Problems

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Prevent Soil Erosion

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Folate, Iron, Low calories, Low Fats, Rich in Potassium, ß-carotene, Vitamin A, Vitamin C
Bronchitis, Gallbladder Diseases, Gout, Joint pain, Malaria, Nerve pain, Upset stomach

Part of Plant Used

Leaves
Seeds, Whole plant

Other Uses

Used As Food
Decoration Purposes, Employed in herbal medicine, Showy Purposes, Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Edible, Groundcover, Herb / Vegetable, Tropical, Vine
Container, Cutflower, Feature Plant, Foundation, Hedges, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Screening, Wind Break, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BASELLA alba
CODIAEUM variegatum

Common Name

Ceylon Spinach, Malabar Spinach, Red Malabar Spinach
Rushfoil, Croton

In Hindi

पोई
क्रोटोन प्लांट

In German

Malabarspinat
Kroton

In French

L’épinard de Malabar
Croton

In Spanish

espinaca de Malabar
Croton Planta

In Greek

Malabar Σπανάκι
Κρότωνα φυτών

In Portuguese

Malabar espinafre
cróton

In Polish

Szpinak Malabar
Kroto roślin

In Latin

Spinach Malabar
Planta Croton

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
-

Class

Eudicotyledones
Magnoliopsida

Order

Caryophyllales
Malpighiales

Family

Basellaceae
Euphorbiaceae

Genus

Basella
Croton

Clade

Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
Crotoneae

Subfamily

-
Crotonoideae

Number of Species

6065
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Malabar Spinach and Croton

Wondering what are the properties of Malabar Spinach and Croton? We provide you with everything About Malabar Spinach and Croton. Malabar Spinach doesn't have thorns and Croton doesn't have thorns. Also Malabar Spinach does not have fragrant flowers. Malabar Spinach has allergic reactions like and Croton has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Malabar Spinach and Croton and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Malabar Spinach and Croton

Season and care of Malabar Spinach and Croton is important to know. While considering everything about Malabar Spinach and Croton Care, growing season is an essential factor. Malabar Spinach season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Croton season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Malabar Spinach is Clay, Loam and for Croton is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Malabar Spinach is Neutral and for Croton is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Malabar Spinach and Croton Physical Information

Malabar Spinach and Croton physical information is very important for comparison. Malabar Spinach height is 2.40 cm and width 24.00 cm whereas Croton height is 90.00 cm and width 30.00 cm. The color specification of Malabar Spinach and Croton are as follows:

  • Malabar Spinach flower color: Red, Green and Orange Red

  • Malabar Spinach leaf color: Green and Light Green

  • Croton flower color: White and Yellow

  • Croton leaf color: White, Yellow, Purple, Orange, Light Green, Chartreuse, Lime Green, Dark Green, Light Yellow, Lemon yellow, Yellow green and Gold

Care of Malabar Spinach and Croton

Care of Malabar Spinach and Croton include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Malabar Spinach pruning is done Remove damaged leaves and Remove dead leaves and Croton pruning is done Prune in spring and Remove branches that rub together. In summer Malabar Spinach needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Croton needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Less Watering.