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Malabar Spinach
Malabar Spinach

Citron
Citron



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Malabar Spinach
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Citron

About Malabar Spinach and Citron

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Vegetable
Fruit

Origin

Southeastern Asia, India
Southern Asia, India, Melanesia, Australia

Types

Red Malabar Spinach, Green Malabar Spinach
etrog

Number of Varieties

55
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Hot climate regions, Humid climates
Mediterranean region, Subtropical climates, Tropical regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

-99999-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12*7
12-9

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Vining/Climbing
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

2.40 cm240.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

24.00 cm180.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Red, Green, Orange Red
White, Purple

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

White, Ivory
Yellow

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Purple, Gray Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Purple, Gray Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Heart-shaped
Ovate elongated

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

-
Early Spring, Spring, Winter, Late Winter, Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Leaf Cutting, Seedlings
Seedlings, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do not let dry out between waterings, Requires consistently moist soil
Needs less watering

In Summer

Average Water
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Nitrogen
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids
Aphids, Citrus foot rot, Leafminers, Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

-
Mild Allergen

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
Brightens the skin complexion, Good for skin and hair

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Folate, Iron, Low calories, Low Fats, Rich in Potassium, ß-carotene, Vitamin A, Vitamin C
Antibiotic, Antidote, Pulmonary afflictions, Recovering internal injuries

Part of Plant Used

Leaves
Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

Used As Food
Used as a nutritious food item, Used As Food, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Edible, Groundcover, Herb / Vegetable, Tropical, Vine
Container, Edible, Feature Plant, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Hedges, Houseplant, Shade Trees, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BASELLA alba
CITRUS medica

Common Name

Ceylon Spinach, Malabar Spinach, Red Malabar Spinach
Citron

In Hindi

पोई
नीबू

In German

Malabarspinat
Zitrone

In French

L’épinard de Malabar
Citron

In Spanish

espinaca de Malabar
Cidra

In Greek

Malabar Σπανάκι
Κίτρο

In Portuguese

Malabar espinafre
cidra

In Polish

Szpinak Malabar
Cytryna

In Latin

Spinach Malabar
Chron

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Eudicotyledones
Magnoliopsida

Order

Caryophyllales
Sapindales

Family

Basellaceae
Rutaceae

Genus

Basella
Citrus

Clade

Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
Citreae

Subfamily

-
Aurantioideae

Number of Species

607
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Malabar Spinach and Citron

Wondering what are the properties of Malabar Spinach and Citron? We provide you with everything About Malabar Spinach and Citron. Malabar Spinach doesn't have thorns and Citron doesn't have thorns. Also Malabar Spinach does not have fragrant flowers. Malabar Spinach has allergic reactions like and Citron has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Malabar Spinach and Citron and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Malabar Spinach and Citron

Season and care of Malabar Spinach and Citron is important to know. While considering everything about Malabar Spinach and Citron Care, growing season is an essential factor. Malabar Spinach season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Citron season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Malabar Spinach is Clay, Loam and for Citron is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Malabar Spinach is Neutral and for Citron is Acidic, Neutral.

Malabar Spinach and Citron Physical Information

Malabar Spinach and Citron physical information is very important for comparison. Malabar Spinach height is 2.40 cm and width 24.00 cm whereas Citron height is 240.00 cm and width 180.00 cm. The color specification of Malabar Spinach and Citron are as follows:

  • Malabar Spinach flower color: Red, Green and Orange Red

  • Malabar Spinach leaf color: Green and Light Green

  • Citron flower color: White and Purple

  • Citron leaf color: Green and Dark Green

Care of Malabar Spinach and Citron

Care of Malabar Spinach and Citron include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Malabar Spinach pruning is done Remove damaged leaves and Remove dead leaves and Citron pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Malabar Spinach needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Citron needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.