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Malabar nut
Malabar nut

Pohutukawa
Pohutukawa



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Malabar nut
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Pohutukawa

About Malabar nut and Pohutukawa

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Herbs, Perennial
Tree

Origin

South-Eastern Asia
New Zealand

Types

-
Metrosideros excelsa

Number of Varieties

208
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Semi desert, Wet forest
Coastal Regions, hedge rows, Woodlands

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-1110-12
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12 - 9
12-9

Sunset Zone

-
H1, H2, 16, 17, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

460.00 cm910.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

20.00 cm610.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
Red, Crimson

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Brown, Sandy Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Light Green, Dark Green, Gray

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Light Green
Dark Green, Gray

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Dark Green, Gray

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Dark Green, Gray

Shape

Leaf Shape

Elliptic
Acicular

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Very Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Late Spring, Early Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Wet Site
Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Stem Cutting
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Needs good drainage
Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Cut away fading foliage, Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Don't use high pH fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Downy mildew, Dry root rot, Rust, Spider mites
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Heat Tolerance, Humidity
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Aphids, Bees, Butterflies, Snails
Birds, Hummingbirds

Allergy

Dizziness, Mouth itching, Vomiting
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Cottage Garden, Showy Purposes
Used as Christmas tree, Used for making hedges

Beauty Benefits

Good Cleanser, Good for the Scalp
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Insect Repellent
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antipyretic, Bronchitis, Cough, Digestive disorders, Ear infections, Expectorant, Laxative, Migraines, Piles, Rheumatism, Throat infection, Treating fever
Astringent, Dysentry

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Leaf Stalks, Leaves
Flowers, Wood

Other Uses

Biomass for fuel, Can be made into a herbal tea, Culinary use, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Used as a laxative
Application in Furniture

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Hedges, Mixed Border, Screening / Wind Break, Tropical
Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Justicia adhatoda
METROSIDEROS excelsa

Common Name

Malabar nut, Adulsa, Adhatoda, Vasaka
New Zealand Christmas Tree, Pohutukawa

In Hindi

अडुळसा, अडुसा
pohutukawa

In German

Indisches Lungenkraut
pohutukawa

In French

Justicia adhatoda
pohutukawa

In Spanish

Justicia adhatoda
pohutukawa

In Greek

Justicia adhatoda
pohutukawa

In Portuguese

Justicia adhatoda
pohutukawa

In Polish

Justicia adhatoda
pohutukawa

In Latin

Justicia adhatoda
pohutukawa

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
-

Class

Magnoliopsida
-

Order

Scrophulariales
Myrtales

Family

Acanthaceae
Myrtaceae

Genus

Justicia
Metrosideros

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Justicieae
-

Subfamily

Acanthoideae
-

Number of Species

65812
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Malabar nut and Pohutukawa

Wondering what are the properties of Malabar nut and Pohutukawa? We provide you with everything About Malabar nut and Pohutukawa. Malabar nut doesn't have thorns and Pohutukawa doesn't have thorns. Also Malabar nut does not have fragrant flowers. Malabar nut has allergic reactions like Dizziness, Mouth itching and Vomiting and Pohutukawa has allergic reactions like Dizziness, Mouth itching and Vomiting. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Malabar nut and Pohutukawa and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Malabar nut and Pohutukawa

Season and care of Malabar nut and Pohutukawa is important to know. While considering everything about Malabar nut and Pohutukawa Care, growing season is an essential factor. Malabar nut season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Pohutukawa season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Malabar nut is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Pohutukawa is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Malabar nut is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Pohutukawa is Acidic, Neutral.

Malabar nut and Pohutukawa Physical Information

Malabar nut and Pohutukawa physical information is very important for comparison. Malabar nut height is 460.00 cm and width 20.00 cm whereas Pohutukawa height is 910.00 cm and width 610.00 cm. The color specification of Malabar nut and Pohutukawa are as follows:

  • Malabar nut flower color: White

  • Malabar nut leaf color: Dark Green

  • Pohutukawa flower color: Red and Crimson

  • Pohutukawa leaf color: Light Green, Dark Green and Gray

Care of Malabar nut and Pohutukawa

Care of Malabar nut and Pohutukawa include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Malabar nut pruning is done Cut away fading foliage, Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Pohutukawa pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Malabar nut needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Pohutukawa needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.