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Malabar nut
Malabar nut

Madagascar Periwinkle
Madagascar Periwinkle



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Malabar nut
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Madagascar Periwinkle

About Malabar nut and Madagascar Periwinkle

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Herbs, Perennial
Tender Perennial

Origin

South-Eastern Asia
Madagascar

Types

-
-

Number of Varieties

2050
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Semi desert, Wet forest
subtropical regions, Tropical areas

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-119-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12 - 9
12-1

Sunset Zone

-
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

460.00 cm25.40 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

20.00 cm15.20 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
Red, Pink, Peach

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Light Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Elliptic
Elliptic and Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Very Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Wet Site
Pollution, Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Stem Cutting
Cuttings, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Needs good drainage
Do not water excessively, Needs less watering, Needs small amount of water

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Cut away fading foliage, Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Don't use high pH fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Downy mildew, Dry root rot, Rust, Spider mites
aster yellow, Leaf spot, Red blotch, Root rot, Slugs, Snails, Stem rot

Plant Tolerance

Heat Tolerance, Humidity
Drought, Pollution, Salt

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Aphids, Bees, Butterflies, Snails
Butterflies

Allergy

Dizziness, Mouth itching, Vomiting
Toxic if not prepared properly

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Cottage Garden, Showy Purposes
Beautification, Borders, Decorating walls, Ground Cover, Hanging Basket, Used for decorating walls, fences, gates, hedges, etc.

Beauty Benefits

Good Cleanser, Good for the Scalp
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Insect Repellent
Air purification, Food for animals, Food for birds

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antipyretic, Bronchitis, Cough, Digestive disorders, Ear infections, Expectorant, Laxative, Migraines, Piles, Rheumatism, Throat infection, Treating fever
Cancer, Diabetes, Hodgkin's lymphoma., Leukemia, Sore throat

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Leaf Stalks, Leaves
Flowering Tips, Leaves, stalk

Other Uses

Biomass for fuel, Can be made into a herbal tea, Culinary use, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Used as a laxative
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Traditional medicine, Use in Chinese herbology

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Hedges, Mixed Border, Screening / Wind Break, Tropical
Bedding Plant, Container, Hanging Basket, Mixed Border, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Justicia adhatoda
CATHARANTHUS roseus

Common Name

Malabar nut, Adulsa, Adhatoda, Vasaka
Cooler Apricot Vinca, Madagascar Periwinkle, Vinca

In Hindi

अडुळसा, अडुसा
Vinca

In German

Indisches Lungenkraut
Rosafarbene Catharanthe

In French

Justicia adhatoda
Pervenche de Madagascar

In Spanish

Justicia adhatoda
Catharanthus roseus

In Greek

Justicia adhatoda
Catharanthus roseus

In Portuguese

Justicia adhatoda
Catharanthus roseus

In Polish

Justicia adhatoda
Katarantus różowy

In Latin

Justicia adhatoda
Catharanthus roseus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Scrophulariales
Gentianales

Family

Acanthaceae
Apocynaceae

Genus

Justicia
Catharanthus

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Justicieae
Vicieae

Subfamily

Acanthoideae
Rauvolfioideae

Number of Species

6588
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Malabar nut and Madagascar Periwinkle

Wondering what are the properties of Malabar nut and Madagascar Periwinkle? We provide you with everything About Malabar nut and Madagascar Periwinkle. Malabar nut doesn't have thorns and Madagascar Periwinkle doesn't have thorns. Also Malabar nut does not have fragrant flowers. Malabar nut has allergic reactions like Dizziness, Mouth itching and Vomiting and Madagascar Periwinkle has allergic reactions like Dizziness, Mouth itching and Vomiting. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Malabar nut and Madagascar Periwinkle and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Malabar nut and Madagascar Periwinkle

Season and care of Malabar nut and Madagascar Periwinkle is important to know. While considering everything about Malabar nut and Madagascar Periwinkle Care, growing season is an essential factor. Malabar nut season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Madagascar Periwinkle season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Malabar nut is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Madagascar Periwinkle is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Malabar nut is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Madagascar Periwinkle is Neutral, Alkaline.

Malabar nut and Madagascar Periwinkle Physical Information

Malabar nut and Madagascar Periwinkle physical information is very important for comparison. Malabar nut height is 460.00 cm and width 20.00 cm whereas Madagascar Periwinkle height is 25.40 cm and width 15.20 cm. The color specification of Malabar nut and Madagascar Periwinkle are as follows:

  • Malabar nut flower color: White

  • Malabar nut leaf color: Dark Green

  • Madagascar Periwinkle flower color: Red, Pink and Peach

  • Madagascar Periwinkle leaf color: Dark Green

Care of Malabar nut and Madagascar Periwinkle

Care of Malabar nut and Madagascar Periwinkle include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Malabar nut pruning is done Cut away fading foliage, Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Madagascar Periwinkle pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Malabar nut needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Madagascar Periwinkle needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.