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Malabar nut
Malabar nut

Black Birch
Black Birch



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Malabar nut
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Black Birch

About Malabar nut and Black Birch

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Biennial

Type

Herbs, Perennial
Tree

Origin

South-Eastern Asia
Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, South-Central United States

Types

-
Yellow Birch, Paper Birch, River Birch

Number of Varieties

2040
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Semi desert, Wet forest
Hills, Moist Soils

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-114-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12 - 9
9-1

Sunset Zone

-
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

460.00 cm2,133.60 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

20.00 cm762.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
Yellow, Brown

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Black

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Light Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Yellow, Light Yellow, Tan

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Elliptic
Pinnate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Very Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Average

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Wet Site
Wet Site, Pollution, Soil Compaction

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Stem Cutting
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Needs good drainage
Requires watering in the growing season, Water daily during growing season, Water Deeply, Water more frequently during periods of extreme drought

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Cut away fading foliage, Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove hanging branches

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Don't use high pH fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize twice a year, Nitrogen

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Downy mildew, Dry root rot, Rust, Spider mites
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Heat Tolerance, Humidity
Pollution, Soil Compaction, Wet Site

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Aphids, Bees, Butterflies, Snails
Ants, Aphids, Birds

Allergy

Dizziness, Mouth itching, Vomiting
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Cottage Garden, Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

Good Cleanser, Good for the Scalp
Good for skin

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Insect Repellent
Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree, Shelter for wildlife, Wildlife

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antipyretic, Bronchitis, Cough, Digestive disorders, Ear infections, Expectorant, Laxative, Migraines, Piles, Rheumatism, Throat infection, Treating fever
Antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, Arthritis, Boils, bowel syndrome, Combats Stress, Diarrhea, Dysentry, Heart problems, Kidney Stones, Osteoarthritis, Skin Disorders, Urinary tract problems

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Leaf Stalks, Leaves
Bark, Leaves, Sap

Other Uses

Biomass for fuel, Can be made into a herbal tea, Culinary use, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Used as a laxative
Medicinal oil, Used as essential oil

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Hedges, Mixed Border, Screening / Wind Break, Tropical
Feature Plant, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Justicia adhatoda
BETULA nigra 'Studetec'

Common Name

Malabar nut, Adulsa, Adhatoda, Vasaka
Black Birch, River Birch, Tecumseh Compact River Birch

In Hindi

अडुळसा, अडुसा
काले बर्च वृक्ष

In German

Indisches Lungenkraut
Schwarze Birke

In French

Justicia adhatoda
Noir Bouleau

In Spanish

Justicia adhatoda
Negro del árbol de abedul

In Greek

Justicia adhatoda
Μαύρο Birch Tree

In Portuguese

Justicia adhatoda
Bétula Preto

In Polish

Justicia adhatoda
Czarny Brzoza

In Latin

Justicia adhatoda
Niger Caerulus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Scrophulariales
Fagales

Family

Acanthaceae
Betulaceae

Genus

Justicia
Betula

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Justicieae
-

Subfamily

Acanthoideae
-

Number of Species

65840
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Malabar nut and Black Birch

Wondering what are the properties of Malabar nut and Black Birch? We provide you with everything About Malabar nut and Black Birch. Malabar nut doesn't have thorns and Black Birch doesn't have thorns. Also Malabar nut does not have fragrant flowers. Malabar nut has allergic reactions like Dizziness, Mouth itching and Vomiting and Black Birch has allergic reactions like Dizziness, Mouth itching and Vomiting. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Malabar nut and Black Birch and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Malabar nut and Black Birch

Season and care of Malabar nut and Black Birch is important to know. While considering everything about Malabar nut and Black Birch Care, growing season is an essential factor. Malabar nut season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Black Birch season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Malabar nut is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Black Birch is Clay, Loam while the PH of soil for Malabar nut is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Black Birch is Acidic, Neutral.

Malabar nut and Black Birch Physical Information

Malabar nut and Black Birch physical information is very important for comparison. Malabar nut height is 460.00 cm and width 20.00 cm whereas Black Birch height is 2,133.60 cm and width 762.00 cm. The color specification of Malabar nut and Black Birch are as follows:

  • Malabar nut flower color: White

  • Malabar nut leaf color: Dark Green

  • Black Birch flower color: Yellow and Brown

  • Black Birch leaf color: Green and Light Green

Care of Malabar nut and Black Birch

Care of Malabar nut and Black Birch include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Malabar nut pruning is done Cut away fading foliage, Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Black Birch pruning is done Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove hanging branches. In summer Malabar nut needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Black Birch needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.