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Madagascar Periwinkle
Madagascar Periwinkle

Gomphrena
Gomphrena



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Madagascar Periwinkle
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Gomphrena

About Madagascar Periwinkle and Gomphrena

What is

Life Span

Annual
Annual

Type

Tender Perennial
Tender Perennial

Origin

Madagascar
Central America

Types

-
Woodcreek Mixed, Buddy Series, Full Series Mixed

Number of Varieties

503
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

subtropical regions, Tropical areas
Terrestrial

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-159-12
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1
12 - 1

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

25.40 cm30.40 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

15.20 cm30.50 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Red, Pink, Peach
White, Purple, Pink, Magenta

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Elliptic and Ovate
Narrow oblong to elliptic

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall, Fall, Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Pollution, Drought, Salt
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Cuttings, Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do not water excessively, Needs less watering, Needs small amount of water
Do Not over Water, Provide sufficient water to saturate the root zone

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
14-14-14 Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

aster yellow, Leaf spot, Red blotch, Root rot, Slugs, Snails, Stem rot
Fungal leaf spots, Gray mold

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Pollution, Salt
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
Butterflies

Allergy

Toxic if not prepared properly
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Borders, Decorating walls, Ground Cover, Hanging Basket, Used for decorating walls, fences, gates, hedges, etc.
Borders, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Food for animals, Food for birds
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Cancer, Diabetes, Hodgkin's lymphoma., Leukemia, Sore throat
Antiasthamatic, Antitussive

Part of Plant Used

Flowering Tips, Leaves, stalk
Flowers

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Traditional medicine, Use in Chinese herbology
Used in long-lasting leis, Used in making tea

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Hanging Basket, Mixed Border, Tropical
Bedding Plant, Container, Cutflower, Dried Flower/Everlasting, Mixed Border, Wildflower

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CATHARANTHUS roseus
GOMPHRENA globosa

Common Name

Cooler Apricot Vinca, Madagascar Periwinkle, Vinca
Globe Amaranth, Globe Flower, Gomphrena

In Hindi

Vinca
Gomphrena

In German

Rosafarbene Catharanthe
Gomphrena

In French

Pervenche de Madagascar
Gomphrena

In Spanish

Catharanthus roseus
Gomphrena

In Greek

Catharanthus roseus
Gomphrena

In Portuguese

Catharanthus roseus
Gomphrena

In Polish

Katarantus różowy
Gomphrena

In Latin

Catharanthus roseus
Gomphrena

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Gentianales
Caryophyllales

Family

Apocynaceae
Amaranthaceae

Genus

Catharanthus
Gomphrena

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots

Tribe

Vicieae
-

Subfamily

Rauvolfioideae
Gomphrenoideae

Number of Species

890
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Madagascar Periwinkle and Gomphrena

Wondering what are the properties of Madagascar Periwinkle and Gomphrena? We provide you with everything About Madagascar Periwinkle and Gomphrena. Madagascar Periwinkle doesn't have thorns and Gomphrena doesn't have thorns. Also Madagascar Periwinkle does not have fragrant flowers. Madagascar Periwinkle has allergic reactions like Toxic if not prepared properly and Gomphrena has allergic reactions like Toxic if not prepared properly. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Madagascar Periwinkle and Gomphrena and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Madagascar Periwinkle and Gomphrena

Season and care of Madagascar Periwinkle and Gomphrena is important to know. While considering everything about Madagascar Periwinkle and Gomphrena Care, growing season is an essential factor. Madagascar Periwinkle season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Gomphrena season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Madagascar Periwinkle is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Gomphrena is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Madagascar Periwinkle is Neutral, Alkaline and for Gomphrena is Neutral.

Madagascar Periwinkle and Gomphrena Physical Information

Madagascar Periwinkle and Gomphrena physical information is very important for comparison. Madagascar Periwinkle height is 25.40 cm and width 15.20 cm whereas Gomphrena height is 30.40 cm and width 30.50 cm. The color specification of Madagascar Periwinkle and Gomphrena are as follows:

  • Madagascar Periwinkle flower color: Red, Pink and Peach

  • Madagascar Periwinkle leaf color: Dark Green

  • Gomphrena flower color: White, Purple, Pink and Magenta

  • Gomphrena leaf color: Green

Care of Madagascar Periwinkle and Gomphrena

Care of Madagascar Periwinkle and Gomphrena include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Madagascar Periwinkle pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Gomphrena pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Madagascar Periwinkle needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Gomphrena needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.