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About Longleaf Pine and Lignum Vitae


About Lignum Vitae and Longleaf Pine


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Needled or Scaled Evergreen  
Tree  

Origin
Southeastern United States  
Southeastern United States, Mexico, Caribbean, Central America  

Types
Longleaf is a type of pine  
Guaiacum officinale  

Number of Varieties
3  
3  

Habitat
Dry areas, Sandy areas  
Coastal Regions, Dry and Young forest Heaths, Thickets, Woodlands  

USDA Hardiness Zone
8-10  
10-15  

AHS Heat Zone
12-8  
12-10  

Sunset Zone
7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  
H1, H2  

Habit
Oval or Rounded  
Oval or Rounded  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
1,520.00 cm  
28
300.00 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
610.00 cm  
34
370.00 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
-  
Purple, Violet, Blue Violet  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
Brown  
Yellow, Red  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Light Green  
Green, Olive  

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Light Green  
Green, Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Light Green  
Green, Olive  

Leaf Color in Winter
Green, Light Green  
Olive  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Needle like  
Egg-shaped  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Growth Rate
Medium  
Very Slow  

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand  
Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral  
Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
-  
Early Spring, Spring, Late Winter, Indeterminate  

Repeat Bloomer
No  
Yes  

Tolerances
Drought  
Drought, Salt  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Ground  

How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Planting  
Seedlings  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Requires regular watering  
Requires watering in the growing season  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Consistently  

In Spring
Adequately  
Average Water  

In Winter
Ample Water  
Moderate  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral  
Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Type
Loam, Sand  
Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Pruning
No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune once the plant is tall enough  
Prune to stimulate growth  

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Phosphorous  
Fertilize three times a year  

Pests and Diseases
Beetles, brown-spot needle blight  
fungus, Mealybugs, Scale, Spider mites  

Plant Tolerance
Drought  
Drought, Salt  

Facts

Flowers
-  
Showy  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes  
Yes  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
No  
Yes  

Showy Bark
No  
-  

Foliage Texture
Fine  
Fine  

Foliage Sheen
-  
Glossy  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
No  
No  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
Yes  

Attracts
-  
Birds, Butterflies  

Allergy
-  
Skin irritation  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
-  
Showy Purposes  

Beauty Benefits
-  
-  

Edible Uses
No  
No  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
Air purification  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
-  
-  

Part of Plant Used
Stem  
Bark, Sap  

Other Uses
Used in construction, Wood is used for making furniture  
used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Shade Trees  
Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Tropical  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
PINUS palustris  
GUAIACUM sanctum  

Common Name
Longleaf Pine  
Holy-wood, Lignum Vitae  

In Hindi
Longleaf Pine  
Lignum Vitae  

In German
Longleaf Pine  
Lignum Vitae  

In French
pin des marais  
Lignum Vitae  

In Spanish
pino de hoja larga  
Palo santo  

In Greek
Longleaf πεύκο  
Lignum Vitae  

In Portuguese
Longleaf pinho  
pau-santo  

In Polish
Longleaf sosna  
Lignum Vitae  

In Latin
longleaf pinus  
lignum Vitae  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Coniferophyta  
Tracheophyta  

Class
Pinopsida  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Pinales  
Sapindales  

Family
Pinaceae  
Zygophyllaceae  

Genus
Pinus  
Guaiacum  

Clade
-  
-  

Tribe
-  
-  

Subfamily
-  
-  

Number of Species
3  
3  

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Longleaf Pine and Lignum Vitae

Wondering what are the properties of Longleaf Pine and Lignum Vitae? We provide you with everything About Longleaf Pine and Lignum Vitae. Longleaf Pine doesn't have thorns and Lignum Vitae doesn't have thorns. Also Longleaf Pine does not have fragrant flowers. Longleaf Pine has allergic reactions like and Lignum Vitae has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Longleaf Pine and Lignum Vitae and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Compare Needled Scale

Season and Care of Longleaf Pine and Lignum Vitae

Season and care of Longleaf Pine and Lignum Vitae is important to know. While considering everything about Longleaf Pine and Lignum Vitae Care, growing season is an essential factor. Longleaf Pine season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Lignum Vitae season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Longleaf Pine is Loam, Sand and for Lignum Vitae is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Longleaf Pine is Acidic, Neutral and for Lignum Vitae is Neutral, Alkaline.

Longleaf Pine and Lignum Vitae Physical Information

Longleaf Pine and Lignum Vitae physical information is very important for comparison. Longleaf Pine height is 1,520.00 cm and width 610.00 cm whereas Lignum Vitae height is 300.00 cm and width 370.00 cm. The color specification of Longleaf Pine and Lignum Vitae are as follows:

Care of Longleaf Pine and Lignum Vitae

Care of Longleaf Pine and Lignum Vitae include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Longleaf Pine pruning is done No pruning needed in the early stages and Prune once the plant is tall enough and Lignum Vitae pruning is done Prune to stimulate growth. In summer Longleaf Pine needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Ample Water. Whereas, in summer Lignum Vitae needs Consistently and in winter, it needs Moderate.

Needled Scale

Needled Scale


Compare Needled Scale