Home
Garden Plants


About Longleaf Pine and Engelmann Spruce


About Engelmann Spruce and Longleaf Pine


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Needled or Scaled Evergreen  
Needled or Scaled Evergreen  

Origin
Southeastern United States  
North America, United States, Western United States, Northwestern United States, California, Canada  

Types
Longleaf is a type of pine  
mexicana , white spruce  

Number of Varieties
3  
2  
99+

Habitat
Dry areas, Sandy areas  
Alpine Meadows  

USDA Hardiness Zone
8-10  
3-7  

AHS Heat Zone
12-8  
7-1  

Sunset Zone
7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  
A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17  

Habit
Oval or Rounded  
Pyramidal  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
1,520.00 cm  
28
1,830.00 cm  
22

Minimum Width
610.00 cm  
34
460.00 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
-  
-  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
Brown  
Light brown  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Light Green  
Blue Green, Steel Blue  

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Light Green  
Blue Green, Steel Blue  

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Light Green  
Blue Green  

Leaf Color in Winter
Green, Light Green  
Blue Green  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Needle like  
Long hair-like leaves  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Growth Rate
Medium  
Medium  

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral  
Acidic, Neutral  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
-  
-  

Repeat Bloomer
No  
No  

Tolerances
Drought  
Drought  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Ground  

How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Planting  
reseeds, Seedlings  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Requires regular watering  
Do not water excessively  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Adequately  
Moderate  

In Winter
Ample Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral  
Acidic, Neutral  

Soil Type
Loam, Sand  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Pruning
No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune once the plant is tall enough  
Prune ocassionally, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves  

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Phosphorous  
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer  

Pests and Diseases
Beetles, brown-spot needle blight  
Needle rust  

Plant Tolerance
Drought  
Light Frost  

Facts

Flowers
-  
-  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes  
Yes  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
Yes  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
Yes  

Showy Foliage
No  
Yes  

Showy Bark
No  
No  

Foliage Texture
Fine  
Fine  

Foliage Sheen
-  
Matte  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
No  
No  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
No  

Attracts
-  
Birds  

Allergy
-  
-  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
-  
Beautification, Landscape Designing, Woodland margins  

Beauty Benefits
-  
-  

Edible Uses
No  
-  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
Air purification  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
-  
-  

Part of Plant Used
Stem  
-  

Other Uses
Used in construction, Wood is used for making furniture  
guitar making, Used as Christmas Tree  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Shade Trees  
Feature Plant, Screening, Wind Break  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
PINUS palustris  
PICEA engelmannii  

Common Name
Longleaf Pine  
mountain spruce  

In Hindi
Longleaf Pine  
Engelmann spruce  

In German
Longleaf Pine  
Engelmann spruce  

In French
pin des marais  
Engelmann spruce  

In Spanish
pino de hoja larga  
Engelmann spruce  

In Greek
Longleaf πεύκο  
Engelmann spruce  

In Portuguese
Longleaf pinho  
Engelmann spruce  

In Polish
Longleaf sosna  
Engelmann spruce  

In Latin
longleaf pinus  
Engelmann spruce  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Coniferophyta  
Pinophyta  

Class
Pinopsida  
Pinopsida  

Order
Pinales  
Pinales  

Family
Pinaceae  
Pinaceae  

Genus
Pinus  
Picea  

Clade
-  
Angiosperms  

Tribe
-  
-  

Subfamily
-  
-  

Number of Species
3  
2  
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Longleaf Pine and Engelmann Spruce

Wondering what are the properties of Longleaf Pine and Engelmann Spruce? We provide you with everything About Longleaf Pine and Engelmann Spruce. Longleaf Pine doesn't have thorns and Engelmann Spruce doesn't have thorns. Also Longleaf Pine does not have fragrant flowers. Longleaf Pine has allergic reactions like and Engelmann Spruce has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Longleaf Pine and Engelmann Spruce and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Compare Needled Scale

Season and Care of Longleaf Pine and Engelmann Spruce

Season and care of Longleaf Pine and Engelmann Spruce is important to know. While considering everything about Longleaf Pine and Engelmann Spruce Care, growing season is an essential factor. Longleaf Pine season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Engelmann Spruce season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Longleaf Pine is Loam, Sand and for Engelmann Spruce is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Longleaf Pine is Acidic, Neutral and for Engelmann Spruce is Acidic, Neutral.

Longleaf Pine and Engelmann Spruce Physical Information

Longleaf Pine and Engelmann Spruce physical information is very important for comparison. Longleaf Pine height is 1,520.00 cm and width 610.00 cm whereas Engelmann Spruce height is 1,830.00 cm and width 460.00 cm. The color specification of Longleaf Pine and Engelmann Spruce are as follows:

Care of Longleaf Pine and Engelmann Spruce

Care of Longleaf Pine and Engelmann Spruce include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Longleaf Pine pruning is done No pruning needed in the early stages and Prune once the plant is tall enough and Engelmann Spruce pruning is done Prune ocassionally, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Longleaf Pine needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Ample Water. Whereas, in summer Engelmann Spruce needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

Needled Scale

Needled Scale


Compare Needled Scale