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Longan
Longan

Jicama
Jicama



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Longan
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Jicama

About Longan and Jicama

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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual or Biennial

Type

Fruit
Vegetable

Origin

Southern Asia, India, China
Mexico, Central America

Types

-
Mexican potato,Mexican yam bean

Number of Varieties

65-
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Humid climates, Warmer regions
agricultural areas, Moist Soils, Wet ground

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-109-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-4
12-8

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Vining/Climbing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

910.00 cm300.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

1,220.00 cm50.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Ivory
White, Lavender

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Gold, Tan
Green, Tan

Leaf Color in Spring

Red, Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Ovate
Heart-shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Very Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring
Early Summer, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Dry soil, Shallow soil

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Divison, Seedlings
From bulbs

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Does not require lot of watering
Keep ground moist

In Summer

Less Watering
Average Water

In Spring

Adequately
Moderate

In Winter

Ample Water
Moderate

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Don't prune in winter, No pruning needed in the early stages
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Fertilize three times a year, very little fertilizers at a time
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Caterpillars, Scale, Spider mites
Beetles, Leaf spot, Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Shade areas, Shallow soil

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds, Butterflies
Butterflies, Mice

Allergy

-
Irritation to stomach, Itchiness

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
-

Beauty Benefits

Skin Problems
Improve skin tone

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

-
Food for animals, Soil protection

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Heart problems, Skin Disorders, Vitamin C
Cold, Fever, Inflammation

Part of Plant Used

Fruits
Bulbs, Root

Other Uses

Used As Food, Used for its medicinal properties
Used As Food

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Edible, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Shade Trees, Tropical
Edible, Herb, Vegetable, Tropical, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

DIMOCARPUS longan
PACHYRHIZUS erosus

Common Name

Longan
Mexican Yam bean

In Hindi

Longan
Pachyrhizus erosus

In German

Longan
Yambohne

In French

longane
Kłębian kątowaty

In Spanish

Longan
Pachyrhizus erosus

In Greek

Longan
Pachyrhizus erosus

In Portuguese

Longan
Pachyrhizus erosus

In Polish

Longan
Pachyrhizus erosus

In Latin

Longan
Pachyrhizus erosus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Angiosperms

Class

Magnoliopsida
Eudicotyledones

Order

Sapindales
Fabales

Family

Sapindaceae
Fabaceae

Genus

Dimocarpus
Pachyrhizus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

65100
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Longan and Jicama

Wondering what are the properties of Longan and Jicama? We provide you with everything About Longan and Jicama. Longan doesn't have thorns and Jicama doesn't have thorns. Also Longan does not have fragrant flowers. Longan has allergic reactions like and Jicama has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Longan and Jicama and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Longan and Jicama

Season and care of Longan and Jicama is important to know. While considering everything about Longan and Jicama Care, growing season is an essential factor. Longan season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Jicama season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Longan is Loam, Sand and for Jicama is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Longan is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Jicama is Acidic, Neutral.

Longan and Jicama Physical Information

Longan and Jicama physical information is very important for comparison. Longan height is 910.00 cm and width 1,220.00 cm whereas Jicama height is 300.00 cm and width 50.00 cm. The color specification of Longan and Jicama are as follows:

  • Longan flower color: White and Ivory

  • Longan leaf color: Red, Green and Dark Green

  • Jicama flower color: White and Lavender

  • Jicama leaf color: Green

Care of Longan and Jicama

Care of Longan and Jicama include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Longan pruning is done Don't prune in winter and No pruning needed in the early stages and Jicama pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Longan needs Less Watering and in winter, it needs Ample Water. Whereas, in summer Jicama needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Moderate.