Lima Bean

Bitter Gourd

About Lima Bean and Bitter Gourd

Lima Bean

Bitter Gourd

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What is

Life Span

Annual

Type

Vegetable

Origin

Central America, South America

North America, Mexico, Central America

Types

Willow Leaf, Sieva Lima, Dixie Speckled

Number of Varieties

280

0 40000

👆🏻

Habitat

Humid climates, Subtropical climates, Warmer regions

Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates

USDA Hardiness Zone

6-115-7

0 99

👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1

Sunset Zone

8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Vining/Climbing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

60.00 cm60.00 cm

0 3900

👆🏻

Minimum Width

20.00 cm90.00 cm

0 6350

👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Ivory

Yellow, Orange, Dark Green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green

Yellow, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green

Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green

Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green

Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Willow-shaped

Palmate

Thorns

✔ ✘

Season

Plant Season

Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun

Growth Rate

Fast

Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

✔ ✘

Tolerances

Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot

Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

High

Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Allow to dry out slightly between watering, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering

Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Not so frequently

Lots of watering

In Spring

Alternate Days

Moderate

In Winter

Drought Tolerant

Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun

Pruning

Prune to control growth

Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

organic fertlizers

Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Armyworm, Bean rust, Bean weevils, Corn earworm, Cucumber beetles, Curly top, Damping off, Darkling beetles, Earwigs, Fusarium root rot, Grasshoppers, Leafhoppers, Loopers, Lycaenid pod borers, Lygus bugs, Mosaic viruses, Nematodes, Powdery mildew, Saltmarsh caterpillar, Seedcorn maggot, Slugs, Snails, Spider mites, Stink bugs, Thripes, White mold, Whiteflies

Aphids, Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite

Plant Tolerance

Drought

Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant

Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

✔ ✘

Edible Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

✔ ✘

Fragrant Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrant Leaf

✔ ✘

Fragrant Bark/Stem

✔ ✘

Showy Foliage

✔ ✘

Showy Bark

✔ ✘

Foliage Texture

Medium

Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte

Evergreen

✔ ✘

Invasive

✔ ✘

Self-Sowing

✔ ✘

Attracts

Bees, Flies, Flying insects

Allergy

Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beauty Benefits

Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp, Removes dandruff

Edible Uses

✔ ✘

Environmental Uses

Food for animals, Insect Repellent

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

cholesterol-lowering, constipation, Digestive disorders, Fiber, Heart problems

Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Weight loss

Part of Plant Used

Seeds

Fruits

Other Uses

Used As Food

Cosmetics, Repellent, Use in Chinese herbology

Used As Indoor Plant

✔ ✘

Used As Outdoor Plant

✔ ✘

Garden Design

Edible, Herb, Vegetable

Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

PHASEOLUS lunatus

CUCURBITA pepo 'Bicolor Pear'

Common Name

Butter Bean, Lima Bean

Bicolor Pear Gourd, Ornamental Gourd

In Hindi

सेम फली

करेला

In German

Limabohne

Bittermelone

In French

Haricot de Lima

Momordica charantia

In Spanish

Haba

Momordica charantia

In Greek

Γίγαντας

In Portuguese

feijão-Lima

Momordica

In Polish

Lima Bean

Przepękla ogórkowata

In Latin

Lima Bean

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Spermatophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Fabales

Violales

Family

Fabaceae

Cucurbitaceae

Genus

Phaseolus

Momordica

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Phaseoleae

Subfamily

Faboideae

Cucurbitoideae

Number of Species

4080

1 27800

👆🏻

Properties of Lima Bean and Bitter Gourd

Wondering what are the properties of Lima Bean and Bitter Gourd? We provide you with everything About Lima Bean and Bitter Gourd. Lima Bean doesn't have thorns and Bitter Gourd doesn't have thorns. Also Lima Bean does not have fragrant flowers. Lima Bean has allergic reactions like and Bitter Gourd has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Lima Bean and Bitter Gourd and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Lima Bean and Bitter Gourd

Season and care of Lima Bean and Bitter Gourd is important to know. While considering everything about Lima Bean and Bitter Gourd Care, growing season is an essential factor. Lima Bean season is and Bitter Gourd season is . The type of soil for Lima Bean is Loam, Sand and for Bitter Gourd is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Lima Bean is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Bitter Gourd is Neutral.

Lima Bean and Bitter Gourd Physical Information

Lima Bean and Bitter Gourd physical information is very important for comparison. Lima Bean height is 60.00 cm and width 20.00 cm whereas Bitter Gourd height is 60.00 cm and width 90.00 cm. The color specification of Lima Bean and Bitter Gourd are as follows:

Lima Bean flower color: White and Ivory
Lima Bean leaf color: Green
Bitter Gourd flower color: Yellow, Orange and Dark Green
Bitter Gourd leaf color: Green, Dark Green

Care of Lima Bean and Bitter Gourd

Care of Lima Bean and Bitter Gourd include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Lima Bean pruning is done Prune to control growth and Bitter Gourd pruning is done Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Lima Bean needs Not so frequently and in winter, it needs Drought Tolerant. Whereas, in summer Bitter Gourd needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.