Lignum Vitae

Snake Gourd

About Lignum Vitae and Snake Gourd

Lignum Vitae

Snake Gourd

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What is

Life Span

Perennial

Annual

Type

Tree

Vegetable

Origin

Southeastern United States, Mexico, Caribbean, Central America

India, Philippines, Southeast Asia

Types

Guaiacum officinale

Number of Varieties

0 40000

👆🏻

Habitat

Coastal Regions, Dry and Young forest Heaths, Thickets, Woodlands

Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-155-7

0 99

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AHS Heat Zone

12-10

12-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded

Vining/Climbing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

300.00 cm60.00 cm

0 3900

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Minimum Width

370.00 cm90.00 cm

0 6350

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Plant Color

Flower Color

Purple, Violet, Blue Violet

Yellow, Orange, Dark Green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor

Fruit Color

Yellow, Red

Yellow, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Olive

Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Olive

Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Olive

Shape

Leaf Shape

Egg-shaped

Palmate

Thorns

✔ ✘

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Full Sun

Growth Rate

Very Slow

Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral, Alkaline

Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring, Late Winter, Indeterminate

Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

✔ ✘

Tolerances

Drought, Salt

Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires watering in the growing season

Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Consistently

Lots of watering

In Spring

Average Water

Moderate

In Winter

Moderate

Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral, Alkaline

Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Full Sun

Pruning

Prune to stimulate growth

Cut out old flower stalks, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

Fertilize three times a year

Nitrogen, N-P-K balanced liquid fertilizer, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

fungus, Mealybugs, Scale, Spider mites

Army-worms, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cucumber mosaic, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Salt

Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction

Facts

Flowers

Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

✔ ✘

Edible Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

✔ ✘

Fragrant Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrant Leaf

✔ ✘

Fragrant Bark/Stem

✔ ✘

Showy Foliage

✔ ✘

Showy Bark

✔ ✘

Foliage Texture

Fine

Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy

Matte

Evergreen

✔ ✘

Invasive

✔ ✘

Self-Sowing

✔ ✘

Attracts

Birds, Butterflies

Bees, Flies, Flying insects

Allergy

Skin irritation

Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Glowing Skin, Moisturizing, Nourishes scalp

Edible Uses

✔ ✘

Environmental Uses

Air purification

Food for animals

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Jaundice, Laxative, Leprosy, Weight loss

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Sap

Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture

Cosmetics, Culinary use, Repellent

Used As Indoor Plant

✔ ✘

Used As Outdoor Plant

✔ ✘

Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Tropical

Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

GUAIACUM sanctum

Trichosanthes cucumerina

Common Name

Holy-wood, Lignum Vitae

snake gourd, serpent gourd, chichinda, padwal

In Hindi

Lignum Vitae

चिचिण्डा

In German

Lignum Vitae

Schlangenhaargurke

In French

Lignum Vitae

Trichosanthes cucumerina

In Spanish

Palo santo

snake gourd

In Greek

Lignum Vitae

φίδι κολοκύθα

In Portuguese

pau-santo

snake gourd

In Polish

Lignum Vitae

Gurdlina ogórkowata

In Latin

lignum Vitae

snake gourd

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Sapindales

Cucurbitales

Family

Zygophyllaceae

Cucurbitaceae

Genus

Guaiacum

Coccinia

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Subfamily

Papilionoideae

Number of Species

327

1 27800

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Properties of Lignum Vitae and Snake Gourd

Wondering what are the properties of Lignum Vitae and Snake Gourd? We provide you with everything About Lignum Vitae and Snake Gourd. Lignum Vitae doesn't have thorns and Snake Gourd doesn't have thorns. Also Lignum Vitae does not have fragrant flowers. Lignum Vitae has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Snake Gourd has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Lignum Vitae and Snake Gourd and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Lignum Vitae and Snake Gourd

Season and care of Lignum Vitae and Snake Gourd is important to know. While considering everything about Lignum Vitae and Snake Gourd Care, growing season is an essential factor. Lignum Vitae season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Snake Gourd season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Lignum Vitae is Loam, Sand and for Snake Gourd is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Lignum Vitae is Neutral, Alkaline and for Snake Gourd is Neutral.

Lignum Vitae and Snake Gourd Physical Information

Lignum Vitae and Snake Gourd physical information is very important for comparison. Lignum Vitae height is 300.00 cm and width 370.00 cm whereas Snake Gourd height is 60.00 cm and width 90.00 cm. The color specification of Lignum Vitae and Snake Gourd are as follows:

Lignum Vitae flower color: Purple, Violet and Blue Violet
Lignum Vitae leaf color: Green and Olive
Snake Gourd flower color: Yellow, Orange and Dark Green
Snake Gourd leaf color: Green, Dark Green

Care of Lignum Vitae and Snake Gourd

Care of Lignum Vitae and Snake Gourd include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Lignum Vitae pruning is done Prune to stimulate growth and Snake Gourd pruning is done Cut out old flower stalks and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Lignum Vitae needs Consistently and in winter, it needs Moderate. Whereas, in summer Snake Gourd needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.