Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Origin
Southeastern United States, Mexico, Caribbean, Central America
China, Japan
Types
Guaiacum officinale
-
Habitat
Coastal Regions, Dry and Young forest Heaths, Thickets, Woodlands
subtropical regions, Temperate Regions
USDA Hardiness Zone
10-15
6-9
Sunset Zone
H1, H2
4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Habit
Oval or Rounded
Oval or Rounded
Flower Color
Purple, Violet, Blue Violet
White, Silver
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
-
Fruit Color
Yellow, Red
Reddish Plum
Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Olive
White, Dark Green, Sienna
Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green
White, Dark Green, Sienna
Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Olive
White, Dark Green, Sienna
Leaf Color in Winter
Olive
White, Dark Green, Sienna
Leaf Shape
Egg-shaped
broad, flat
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Growth Rate
Very Slow
Fast
Type of Soil
Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand
The pH of Soil
Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Well drained
Bloom Time
Early Spring, Spring, Late Winter, Indeterminate
Fall, Late Fall
Tolerances
Drought, Salt
Pollution, Salt
Where to Plant?
Ground
Ground, Pot
How to Plant?
Seedlings
Cuttings, root cutting, Seedlings
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Requires watering in the growing season
Average Water Needs
In Summer
Consistently
Lots of watering
In Spring
Average Water
Moderate
In Winter
Moderate
Average Water
Soil pH
Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Type
Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Well drained
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Pruning
Prune to stimulate growth
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Fertilizers
Fertilize three times a year
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Pests and Diseases
fungus, Mealybugs, Scale, Spider mites
Coral Spot, Leaf spot, Red blotch
Plant Tolerance
Drought, Salt
Drought
Flowers
Showy
Insignificant
Flower Petal Number
Single
Single
Foliage Texture
Fine
Medium
Foliage Sheen
Glossy
Matte
Attracts
Birds, Butterflies
Birds
Allergy
Skin irritation
Toxic
Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes
Bonsai, Cottage Garden, Ground Cover
Beauty Benefits
-
Skin irritation
Environmental Uses
Air purification
Fixes Nitrogen
Medicinal Uses
-
Antiasthamatic, Antitussive, Astringent
Part of Plant Used
Bark, Sap
Fruits, Leaves, Root, Stem
Other Uses
used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture
Used as Ornamental plant, Used for making hedge
Used As Indoor Plant
No
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Tropical
Feature Plant, Hedges, Screening, Wind Break
Botanical Name
GUAIACUM sanctum
Elaeagnus pungens
Common Name
Holy-wood, Lignum Vitae
Silverthorn
In Hindi
Lignum Vitae
Silverthorn
In German
Lignum Vitae
Silverthorn
In French
Lignum Vitae
Silverthorn
In Spanish
Palo santo
Silverthorn
In Greek
Lignum Vitae
Silverthorn
In Portuguese
pau-santo
Silverthorn
In Polish
Lignum Vitae
Silverthorn
In Latin
lignum Vitae
Silverthorn
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Magnoliophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida
Order
Sapindales
Rhamnales
Family
Zygophyllaceae
Elaeagnaceae
Clade
-
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Season and Care of Lignum Vitae and Silverthorn
Season and care of Lignum Vitae and Silverthorn is important to know. While considering everything about Lignum Vitae and Silverthorn Care, growing season is an essential factor. Lignum Vitae season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Silverthorn season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Lignum Vitae is Loam, Sand and for Silverthorn is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Lignum Vitae is Neutral, Alkaline and for Silverthorn is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.
Lignum Vitae and Silverthorn Physical Information
Lignum Vitae and Silverthorn physical information is very important for comparison. Lignum Vitae height is 300.00 cm and width 370.00 cm whereas Silverthorn height is 300.00 cm and width 300.00 cm. The color specification of Lignum Vitae and Silverthorn are as follows:
Lignum Vitae flower color: Purple, Violet and Blue Violet
Lignum Vitae leaf color: Green and Olive
Silverthorn flower color: White and Silver
- Silverthorn leaf color: White, Dark Green and Sienna
Care of Lignum Vitae and Silverthorn
Care of Lignum Vitae and Silverthorn include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Lignum Vitae pruning is done Prune to stimulate growth and Silverthorn pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Lignum Vitae needs Consistently and in winter, it needs Moderate. Whereas, in summer Silverthorn needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.