Home
Garden Plants


About Lignum Vitae and Periwinkle


About Periwinkle and Lignum Vitae


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Tree  
Flowering Plants, Shrubs  

Origin
Southeastern United States, Mexico, Caribbean, Central America  
Madagascar  

Types
Guaiacum officinale  
Purple vinca, Vinca, cherry red, strawberry color  

Number of Varieties
3  
30  
99+

Habitat
Coastal Regions, Dry and Young forest Heaths, Thickets, Woodlands  
Subtropical climates, Tropical regions  

USDA Hardiness Zone
10-15  
4-9  

AHS Heat Zone
12-10  
12-1  

Sunset Zone
H1, H2  
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  

Habit
Oval or Rounded  
Clump-Forming  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
300.00 cm  
99+
1.97 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
370.00 cm  
99+
2.96 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Purple, Violet, Blue Violet  
Magenta, Pink, Rose  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
-  

Fruit Color
Yellow, Red  
-  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Olive  
Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green  
Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Olive  
Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Winter
Olive  
Dark Green  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Egg-shaped  
Oval  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  
Fall, Spring, Summer, Winter  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Partial shade  

Growth Rate
Very Slow  
Fast  

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand  
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained  

The pH of Soil
Neutral, Alkaline  
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
Early Spring, Spring, Late Winter, Indeterminate  
Fall, Spring, Summer  

Repeat Bloomer
Yes  
Yes  

Tolerances
Drought, Salt  
Drought, Pollution, Salt  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Container, Ground, Pot  

How to Plant?
Seedlings  
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Requires watering in the growing season  
Does not require lot of watering, Medium  

In Summer
Consistently  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Average Water  
Moderate  

In Winter
Moderate  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral, Alkaline  
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline  

Soil Type
Loam, Sand  
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Partial shade  

Pruning
Prune to stimulate growth  
Prune ocassionally  

Fertilizers
Fertilize three times a year  
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer  

Pests and Diseases
fungus, Mealybugs, Scale, Spider mites  
Botrytis Blight, Canker, Crown rot, Pythium rot, Root rot  

Plant Tolerance
Drought, Salt  
Drought  

Facts

Flowers
Showy  
Yes  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes  
No  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
Yes  

Showy Bark
-  
No  

Foliage Texture
Fine  
Medium  

Foliage Sheen
Glossy  
Glossy  

Evergreen
No  
Yes  

Invasive
No  
Sometimes  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
Yes  

Attracts
Birds, Butterflies  
Butterflies  

Allergy
Skin irritation  
Intestinal gas, Nausea, Vomiting  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes  
Beautification, Showy Purposes  

Beauty Benefits
-  
-  

Edible Uses
No  
No  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
Air purification  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
-  
Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache, Wounds  

Part of Plant Used
Bark, Sap  
Whole plant  

Other Uses
used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture  
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
Yes  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Tropical  
Bedding Plant, Container, Edging  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
GUAIACUM sanctum  
Catharanthus roseus  

Common Name
Holy-wood, Lignum Vitae  
Madagascar periwinkle or rosy periwinkle  

In Hindi
Lignum Vitae  
Periwinkle  

In German
Lignum Vitae  
Immergrün  

In French
Lignum Vitae  
Pervenche  

In Spanish
Palo santo  
Bígaro  

In Greek
Lignum Vitae  
μυρτιά  

In Portuguese
pau-santo  
Mirta  

In Polish
Lignum Vitae  
Barwinek  

In Latin
lignum Vitae  
Periwinkle  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Tracheophyta  
Mollusca  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
Gastropoda  

Order
Sapindales  
Geraniales  

Family
Zygophyllaceae  
Apocynaceae  

Genus
Guaiacum  
Catharanthus  

Clade
-  
-  

Tribe
-  
-  

Subfamily
-  
-  

Number of Species
3  
8  
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Lignum Vitae and Periwinkle

Wondering what are the properties of Lignum Vitae and Periwinkle? We provide you with everything About Lignum Vitae and Periwinkle. Lignum Vitae doesn't have thorns and Periwinkle doesn't have thorns. Also Lignum Vitae does not have fragrant flowers. Lignum Vitae has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Periwinkle has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Lignum Vitae and Periwinkle and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Compare List of Trees

Season and Care of Lignum Vitae and Periwinkle

Season and care of Lignum Vitae and Periwinkle is important to know. While considering everything about Lignum Vitae and Periwinkle Care, growing season is an essential factor. Lignum Vitae season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Periwinkle season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Lignum Vitae is Loam, Sand and for Periwinkle is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained while the PH of soil for Lignum Vitae is Neutral, Alkaline and for Periwinkle is Neutral, Slightly Alkaline.

Lignum Vitae and Periwinkle Physical Information

Lignum Vitae and Periwinkle physical information is very important for comparison. Lignum Vitae height is 300.00 cm and width 370.00 cm whereas Periwinkle height is 1.97 cm and width 2.96 cm. The color specification of Lignum Vitae and Periwinkle are as follows:

Care of Lignum Vitae and Periwinkle

Care of Lignum Vitae and Periwinkle include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Lignum Vitae pruning is done Prune to stimulate growth and Periwinkle pruning is done Prune ocassionally. In summer Lignum Vitae needs Consistently and in winter, it needs Moderate. Whereas, in summer Periwinkle needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

List of Trees

List of Trees

» More List of Trees

Compare List of Trees

» More Compare List of Trees