Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Origin
Southeastern United States, Mexico, Caribbean, Central America
Southeastern United States, Central United States, South-Central United States, Mexico
Types
Guaiacum officinale
Elliot Pecan, Gafford Pecan
Habitat
Coastal Regions, Dry and Young forest Heaths, Thickets, Woodlands
Loamy soils, Moist woods, Tropical regions
USDA Hardiness Zone
10-15
5-9
Sunset Zone
H1, H2
2b, 3a, 3b, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 18, 19, 20
Habit
Oval or Rounded
Upright/Erect
Flower Color
Purple, Violet, Blue Violet
Yellow, Green
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Yellow, Red
Tan, Brown
Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Olive
Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green
Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Olive
Yellow
Leaf Color in Winter
Olive
-
Leaf Shape
Egg-shaped
Pinnate
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun
Growth Rate
Very Slow
Medium
Type of Soil
Loam, Sand
Loam
The pH of Soil
Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Well drained
Bloom Time
Early Spring, Spring, Late Winter, Indeterminate
Spring
Tolerances
Drought, Salt
-
Where to Plant?
Ground
Ground
How to Plant?
Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Planting
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Requires watering in the growing season
Requires watering in the growing season, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather, Water more in summer
In Summer
Consistently
Lots of watering
In Spring
Average Water
Moderate
In Winter
Moderate
Average Water
Soil pH
Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Type
Loam, Sand
Loam
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Well drained
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun
Pruning
Prune to stimulate growth
Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Remove dead branches
Fertilizers
Fertilize three times a year
Apply 10-10-10 amount, Nitrogen, Zinc fertilizers
Pests and Diseases
fungus, Mealybugs, Scale, Spider mites
Crown rot, Leaf curl, Leaf spot, Red blotch, Snails, Squirrels
Plant Tolerance
Drought, Salt
Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Shade areas, Soil Compaction
Flowers
Showy
Insignificant
Flower Petal Number
Single
-
Foliage Texture
Fine
Medium
Foliage Sheen
Glossy
Matte
Attracts
Birds, Butterflies
Birds, Deers, Squirrels
Allergy
Skin irritation
Rhinitis, Sinuses
Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes
Cottage Garden
Beauty Benefits
-
Hair Conditioner, Making cosmetics, Reduce Bruises
Environmental Uses
Air purification
Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree
Medicinal Uses
-
Alzheimer’s Disease, Antidepressant, Anti-oxidant, Appetite enhancer, Cardiovascular problems, Detoxifies lever, Diabetes, Gallbladder Diseases, Gout, Strengthen gums, tuberculosis
Part of Plant Used
Bark, Sap
Bark, Fruits
Other Uses
used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture
Air freshner, Application in Furniture, used for making charcoal, Used in making musical instruments, Used in paper industry
Used As Indoor Plant
No
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Tropical
Fruit / Fruit Tree, Shade Trees
Botanical Name
GUAIACUM sanctum
CARYA illinoinensis
Common Name
Holy-wood, Lignum Vitae
Papershell Pecan, Pecan
In Hindi
Lignum Vitae
पेकॉन
In German
Lignum Vitae
Pekannuss
In French
Lignum Vitae
Pacanier
In Spanish
Palo santo
Carya illinoinensis
In Greek
Lignum Vitae
Pecan
In Portuguese
pau-santo
Nogueira-pecã
In Polish
Lignum Vitae
Orzesznik jadalny
In Latin
lignum Vitae
Pecan
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Magnoliophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida
Order
Sapindales
Juglandales
Family
Zygophyllaceae
Juglandaceae
Genus
Guaiacum
Carya Nutt.
Clade
-
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Subfamily
-
Juglandoideae
Season and Care of Lignum Vitae and Pecan
Season and care of Lignum Vitae and Pecan is important to know. While considering everything about Lignum Vitae and Pecan Care, growing season is an essential factor. Lignum Vitae season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Pecan season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Lignum Vitae is Loam, Sand and for Pecan is Loam while the PH of soil for Lignum Vitae is Neutral, Alkaline and for Pecan is Acidic, Neutral.
Lignum Vitae and Pecan Physical Information
Lignum Vitae and Pecan physical information is very important for comparison. Lignum Vitae height is 300.00 cm and width 370.00 cm whereas Pecan height is 2,130.00 cm and width 1,220.00 cm. The color specification of Lignum Vitae and Pecan are as follows:
Lignum Vitae flower color: Purple, Violet and Blue Violet
Lignum Vitae leaf color: Green and Olive
Pecan flower color: Yellow and Green
- Pecan leaf color: Green
Care of Lignum Vitae and Pecan
Care of Lignum Vitae and Pecan include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Lignum Vitae pruning is done Prune to stimulate growth and Pecan pruning is done Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth and Remove dead branches. In summer Lignum Vitae needs Consistently and in winter, it needs Moderate. Whereas, in summer Pecan needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.