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About Lignum Vitae and Mirabilis Jalapa


About Mirabilis Jalapa and Lignum Vitae


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Tree  
Flowering Plants, Grass, Shrubs  

Origin
Southeastern United States, Mexico, Caribbean, Central America  
Central America, North America  

Types
Guaiacum officinale  
Perennial  

Number of Varieties
3  
4  

Habitat
Coastal Regions, Dry and Young forest Heaths, Thickets, Woodlands  
Temperate Regions, tropical environments  

USDA Hardiness Zone
10-15  
7-10  

AHS Heat Zone
12-10  
-  

Sunset Zone
H1, H2  
7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  

Habit
Oval or Rounded  
Upright/Erect  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
300.00 cm  
99+
60.00 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
370.00 cm  
99+
50.00 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Purple, Violet, Blue Violet  
Pink, Red, White, Yellow  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
Yellow, Red  
Black, Green  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Olive  
Green, Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green  
Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Olive  
Yellow green  

Leaf Color in Winter
Olive  
Dark Green  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Egg-shaped  
Egg-shaped  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  
Fall, Late Summer, Mid Summer  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun  

Growth Rate
Very Slow  
Fast  

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand  
Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Neutral, Alkaline  
Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
Early Spring, Spring, Late Winter, Indeterminate  
Early Fall, Late Summer, Mid Summer  

Repeat Bloomer
Yes  
Yes  

Tolerances
Drought, Salt  
Drought  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Container, Ground, Pot  

How to Plant?
Seedlings  
Seedlings  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Low  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Requires watering in the growing season  
Do not water excessively  

In Summer
Consistently  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Average Water  
Moderate  

In Winter
Moderate  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral, Alkaline  
Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline  

Soil Type
Loam, Sand  
Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun  

Pruning
Prune to stimulate growth  
Cut back old stems to the ground  

Fertilizers
Fertilize three times a year  
as it is a flowering plant, use high phosphorous content fertilizer  

Pests and Diseases
fungus, Mealybugs, Scale, Spider mites  
Aphids, Slugs  

Plant Tolerance
Drought, Salt  
Drought  

Facts

Flowers
Showy  
Showy  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes  
No  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
Yes  

Showy Bark
-  
No  

Foliage Texture
Fine  
Coarse  

Foliage Sheen
Glossy  
Matte  

Evergreen
No  
Yes  

Invasive
No  
No  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
Yes  

Attracts
Birds, Butterflies  
Bees, Butterflies  

Allergy
Skin irritation  
-  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes  
Showy Purposes, small hedge  

Beauty Benefits
-  
Making cosmetics  

Edible Uses
No  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
-  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
-  
anti-inflammatory, Aphrodisiac, Diuretic, Purgative, Vulnerary  

Part of Plant Used
Bark, Sap  
Flowers, Leaves  

Other Uses
used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture  
Edible dye  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Tropical  
Container, Edging, Feature Plant, Foundation, Wildflower  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
GUAIACUM sanctum  
Mirabilis jalapa  

Common Name
Holy-wood, Lignum Vitae  
marvel of peru, four o'clock flower  

In Hindi
Lignum Vitae  
Mirabilis jalapa  

In German
Lignum Vitae  
Wunderblume  

In French
Lignum Vitae  
Belle-de-nuit  

In Spanish
Palo santo  
Dondiego de noche  

In Greek
Lignum Vitae  
mirabilis Jalapa  

In Portuguese
pau-santo  
Maravilha  

In Polish
Lignum Vitae  
mirabilis Jalapa  

In Latin
lignum Vitae  
mirabilis Ja-  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Tracheophyta  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Sapindales  
Caryophyllales  

Family
Zygophyllaceae  
Nyctaginaceae  

Genus
Guaiacum  
Mirabilis  

Clade
-  
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots  

Tribe
-  
-  

Subfamily
-  
-  

Number of Species
3  
60  

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Lignum Vitae and Mirabilis Jalapa

Wondering what are the properties of Lignum Vitae and Mirabilis Jalapa? We provide you with everything About Lignum Vitae and Mirabilis Jalapa. Lignum Vitae doesn't have thorns and Mirabilis Jalapa doesn't have thorns. Also Lignum Vitae does not have fragrant flowers. Lignum Vitae has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Mirabilis Jalapa has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Lignum Vitae and Mirabilis Jalapa and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Lignum Vitae and Mirabilis Jalapa

Season and care of Lignum Vitae and Mirabilis Jalapa is important to know. While considering everything about Lignum Vitae and Mirabilis Jalapa Care, growing season is an essential factor. Lignum Vitae season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Mirabilis Jalapa season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Lignum Vitae is Loam, Sand and for Mirabilis Jalapa is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Lignum Vitae is Neutral, Alkaline and for Mirabilis Jalapa is Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline.

Lignum Vitae and Mirabilis Jalapa Physical Information

Lignum Vitae and Mirabilis Jalapa physical information is very important for comparison. Lignum Vitae height is 300.00 cm and width 370.00 cm whereas Mirabilis Jalapa height is 60.00 cm and width 50.00 cm. The color specification of Lignum Vitae and Mirabilis Jalapa are as follows:

Care of Lignum Vitae and Mirabilis Jalapa

Care of Lignum Vitae and Mirabilis Jalapa include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Lignum Vitae pruning is done Prune to stimulate growth and Mirabilis Jalapa pruning is done Cut back old stems to the ground. In summer Lignum Vitae needs Consistently and in winter, it needs Moderate. Whereas, in summer Mirabilis Jalapa needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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