Lignum Vitae

Kukui

About Lignum Vitae and Kukui

Lignum Vitae

Kukui

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What is

Life Span

Perennial

Type

Tree

Origin

Southeastern United States, Mexico, Caribbean, Central America

Southeastern Asia, Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia

Types

Guaiacum officinale

Number of Varieties

0 40000

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Habitat

Coastal Regions, Dry and Young forest Heaths, Thickets, Woodlands

Woodlands

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-1510-12

0 99

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AHS Heat Zone

12-10

12-9

Sunset Zone

H1, H2

H2, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

300.00 cm1,370.00 cm

0 3900

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Minimum Width

370.00 cm1,520.00 cm

0 6350

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Plant Color

Flower Color

Purple, Violet, Blue Violet

White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor

Fruit Color

Yellow, Red

Light Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Olive

Green, Gray Green, Gray

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green

Green, Gray Green, Gray

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Olive

Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Olive

Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Egg-shaped

Maple shaped

Thorns

✔ ✘

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Very Slow

Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral, Alkaline

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring, Late Winter, Indeterminate

Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

✔ ✘

Tolerances

Drought, Salt

Wet Site, Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings

Seedlings, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires watering in the growing season

Water daily during growing season

In Summer

Consistently

Moderate

In Spring

Average Water

Less Watering

In Winter

Moderate

Less Watering

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral, Alkaline

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Prune to stimulate growth

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Fertilize three times a year

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

fungus, Mealybugs, Scale, Spider mites

Aphids, Insects

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Salt

Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

✔ ✘

Edible Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

✔ ✘

Fragrant Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrant Leaf

✔ ✘

Fragrant Bark/Stem

✔ ✘

Showy Foliage

✔ ✘

Showy Bark

✔ ✘

Foliage Texture

Fine

Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy

Matte

Evergreen

✔ ✘

Invasive

✔ ✘

Self-Sowing

✔ ✘

Attracts

Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

Skin irritation

Nausea, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes

Cottage Garden

Beauty Benefits

For treating wrinkles, Moisturizing, used as a dye

Edible Uses

✔ ✘

Environmental Uses

Air purification

Air purification, Shadow Tree

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Cramps, Dermatitis

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Sap

Bark, Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture

Can be made into a herbal tea, Making Sweet Scented Oil, Sauces, Used as firewood

Used As Indoor Plant

✔ ✘

Used As Outdoor Plant

✔ ✘

Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Tropical

Mixed Border, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

GUAIACUM sanctum

ALEURITES moluccanus

Common Name

Holy-wood, Lignum Vitae

Candleberry, Candlenut, Kukui

In Hindi

Lignum Vitae

Aleurites moluccanus

In German

Lignum Vitae

Lichtnussbaum

In French

Lignum Vitae

Aleurites moluccana

In Spanish

Palo santo

Aleurites moluccanus

In Greek

Lignum Vitae

Aleurites moluccanus

In Portuguese

pau-santo

Nogueira-de-iguape

In Polish

Lignum Vitae

Nogueira-de-iguape

In Latin

lignum Vitae

Aleurites moluccanus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Angiosperms

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Sapindales

Euphorbiales

Family

Zygophyllaceae

Euphorbiaceae

Genus

Guaiacum

Aleurites

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Aleuritideae

Subfamily

Crotonoideae

Number of Species

350

1 27800

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Properties of Lignum Vitae and Kukui

Wondering what are the properties of Lignum Vitae and Kukui? We provide you with everything About Lignum Vitae and Kukui. Lignum Vitae doesn't have thorns and Kukui doesn't have thorns. Also Lignum Vitae does not have fragrant flowers. Lignum Vitae has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Kukui has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Lignum Vitae and Kukui and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Lignum Vitae and Kukui

Season and care of Lignum Vitae and Kukui is important to know. While considering everything about Lignum Vitae and Kukui Care, growing season is an essential factor. Lignum Vitae season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Kukui season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Lignum Vitae is Loam, Sand and for Kukui is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Lignum Vitae is Neutral, Alkaline and for Kukui is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Lignum Vitae and Kukui Physical Information

Lignum Vitae and Kukui physical information is very important for comparison. Lignum Vitae height is 300.00 cm and width 370.00 cm whereas Kukui height is 1,370.00 cm and width 1,520.00 cm. The color specification of Lignum Vitae and Kukui are as follows:

Lignum Vitae flower color: Purple, Violet and Blue Violet
Lignum Vitae leaf color: Green and Olive
Kukui flower color: White
Kukui leaf color: Green, Gray Green and Gray

Care of Lignum Vitae and Kukui

Care of Lignum Vitae and Kukui include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Lignum Vitae pruning is done Prune to stimulate growth and Kukui pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Lignum Vitae needs Consistently and in winter, it needs Moderate. Whereas, in summer Kukui needs Moderate and in winter, it needs Less Watering.