Lignum Vitae

Jatropha

About Lignum Vitae and Jatropha

Lignum Vitae

Jatropha

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What is

Life Span

Perennial

Type

Tree

Shrubs, Spurge

Origin

Southeastern United States, Mexico, Caribbean, Central America

Caribbean, Central America, South America, Madagascar, South Africa

Types

Guaiacum officinale

Jatropha bullockii, Jatropha cinerea, Jatropha excisa

Number of Varieties

3170

0 40000

👆🏻

Habitat

Coastal Regions, Dry and Young forest Heaths, Thickets, Woodlands

Pastures, Roadsides, Warmer regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-15-9999

0 99

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AHS Heat Zone

12-10

Sunset Zone

H1, H2

10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded

Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

300.00 cm200.00 cm

0 3900

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Minimum Width

370.00 cm400.00 cm

0 6350

👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Purple, Violet, Blue Violet

White, Yellow, Red, Purple, Pink

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor

Fruit Color

Yellow, Red

Light Green, Lime Green, Yellow, Green, Ivory

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Olive

Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Olive

Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Olive

Green, Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Egg-shaped

Palmately Lobed

Thorns

✔ ✘

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

All year

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Bright direct sunlight, Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Very Slow

Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand

Dry, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral, Alkaline

Slightly Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring, Late Winter, Indeterminate

All year

Repeat Bloomer

✔ ✘

Tolerances

Drought, Salt

Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings

Seedlings, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium

Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires watering in the growing season

Needs less watering, Water occasionally

In Summer

Consistently

Drought Tolerant, Average Water

In Spring

Average Water

Less Watering

In Winter

Moderate

Less Watering

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral, Alkaline

Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Bright direct sunlight, Full Sun

Pruning

Prune to stimulate growth

Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape

Fertilizers

Fertilize three times a year

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, No fertilizers needed

Pests and Diseases

fungus, Mealybugs, Scale, Spider mites

Anthracnose, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Red blotch, Rust

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Salt

Drought, Drought and Salt, Heat Tolerance

Facts

Flowers

Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

✔ ✘

Edible Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

✔ ✘

Fragrant Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrant Leaf

✔ ✘

Fragrant Bark/Stem

✔ ✘

Showy Foliage

✔ ✘

Showy Bark

✔ ✘

Foliage Texture

Fine

Bold

Foliage Sheen

Glossy

Evergreen

✔ ✘

Invasive

✔ ✘

Self-Sowing

✔ ✘

Attracts

Birds, Butterflies

Bees, Flying insects, Hoverflies

Allergy

Skin irritation

allergic conjunctivitis, Eye irritation

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin and hair, Removes pimples, Skin inflammation, Skin irritation

Edible Uses

✔ ✘

Environmental Uses

Air purification

Air purification, Insect Repellent, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Suppresses or replaces native plants, Versatility

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

anti-allergy, epilepsy, Fever, Skin irritation, Skin Redness

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Sap

Leaves, Sap, Seeds, Stem

Other Uses

used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture

Oil is used as fuel, Oil is used in perfume, soaps, creams, etc., Used in biomass

Used As Indoor Plant

✔ ✘

Used As Outdoor Plant

✔ ✘

Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Tropical

Container, Feature Plant, Hedges, Screening, Wind Break, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

GUAIACUM sanctum

JATROPHA

Common Name

Holy-wood, Lignum Vitae

Barbados nut, purging nut, physic nut, or JCL

In Hindi

Lignum Vitae

रतनजोत

In German

Lignum Vitae

Purgiernuß

In French

Lignum Vitae

purghère

In Spanish

Palo santo

frailejón

In Greek

Lignum Vitae

jatropha

In Portuguese

pau-santo

galamaluco

In Polish

Lignum Vitae

jatrofa

In Latin

lignum Vitae

Jatropha

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Sapindales

Euphorbiales

Family

Zygophyllaceae

Euphorbiaceae

Genus

Guaiacum

Jatropha

Clade

Dicotyledonous

Tribe

Jatropheae

Subfamily

Crotonoideae

Number of Species

3170

1 27800

👆🏻

Properties of Lignum Vitae and Jatropha

Wondering what are the properties of Lignum Vitae and Jatropha? We provide you with everything About Lignum Vitae and Jatropha. Lignum Vitae doesn't have thorns and Jatropha doesn't have thorns. Also Lignum Vitae does not have fragrant flowers. Lignum Vitae has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Jatropha has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Lignum Vitae and Jatropha and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Lignum Vitae and Jatropha

Season and care of Lignum Vitae and Jatropha is important to know. While considering everything about Lignum Vitae and Jatropha Care, growing season is an essential factor. Lignum Vitae season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Jatropha season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Lignum Vitae is Loam, Sand and for Jatropha is Dry, Sand while the PH of soil for Lignum Vitae is Neutral, Alkaline and for Jatropha is Slightly Alkaline.

Lignum Vitae and Jatropha Physical Information

Lignum Vitae and Jatropha physical information is very important for comparison. Lignum Vitae height is 300.00 cm and width 370.00 cm whereas Jatropha height is 200.00 cm and width 400.00 cm. The color specification of Lignum Vitae and Jatropha are as follows:

Lignum Vitae flower color: Purple, Violet and Blue Violet
Lignum Vitae leaf color: Green and Olive
Jatropha flower color: White, Yellow, Red, Purple and Pink
Jatropha leaf color: Green and Dark Green

Care of Lignum Vitae and Jatropha

Care of Lignum Vitae and Jatropha include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Lignum Vitae pruning is done Prune to stimulate growth and Jatropha pruning is done Prune for shortening long shoots and Prune if you want to improve plant shape. In summer Lignum Vitae needs Consistently and in winter, it needs Moderate. Whereas, in summer Jatropha needs Drought Tolerant, Average Water and in winter, it needs Less Watering.