Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Origin
Southeastern United States, Mexico, Caribbean, Central America
Japan
Types
Guaiacum officinale
Benikaze, Nicolas, All Gold, Albostriata
Habitat
Coastal Regions, Dry and Young forest Heaths, Thickets, Woodlands
gardens, Shaded sites, Temperate Regions
USDA Hardiness Zone
10-15
5-9
AHS Heat Zone
12-10
9 - 5
Sunset Zone
H1, H2
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Habit
Oval or Rounded
Clump-Forming
Flower Color
Purple, Violet, Blue Violet
Several shades of Green
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Yellow, Red
-
Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Olive
Green, Lime Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green
Light Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Olive
Yellow, Red, Orange, Yellow green, Pink, Orange Red
Leaf Color in Winter
Olive
-
Leaf Shape
Egg-shaped
Long linear and narrow
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Growth Rate
Very Slow
Slow
Type of Soil
Loam, Sand
Loam
The pH of Soil
Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Well drained
Bloom Time
Early Spring, Spring, Late Winter, Indeterminate
Late Summer, Early Fall, Fall
Tolerances
Drought, Salt
-
Where to Plant?
Ground
Container, Ground
How to Plant?
Seedlings
Divison
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Low
Watering Requirements
Requires watering in the growing season
Average Water Needs, Requires regular watering
In Summer
Consistently
Lots of watering
In Spring
Average Water
Average Water
In Winter
Moderate
Average Water
Soil pH
Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Type
Loam, Sand
Loam
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Well drained
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Pruning
Prune to stimulate growth
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves
Fertilizers
Fertilize three times a year
fertilize in growing season
Pests and Diseases
fungus, Mealybugs, Scale, Spider mites
Pests and diseases free, Red blotch
Plant Tolerance
Drought, Salt
Shade areas
Flowers
Showy
Insignificant
Flower Petal Number
Single
Single
Foliage Texture
Fine
Medium
Foliage Sheen
Glossy
Matte
Attracts
Birds, Butterflies
-
Allergy
Skin irritation
-
Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes
Cottage Garden, Showy Purposes, Water gardening
Environmental Uses
Air purification
No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed
Part of Plant Used
Bark, Sap
-
Other Uses
used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture
-
Used As Indoor Plant
No
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Tropical
Container, Edging, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall
Botanical Name
GUAIACUM sanctum
HAKONECHLOA macra
Common Name
Holy-wood, Lignum Vitae
Hakone Grass
In Hindi
Lignum Vitae
hakone grass
In German
Lignum Vitae
Hakone Gras
In French
Lignum Vitae
Hakone herbe
In Spanish
Palo santo
hierba Hakone
In Greek
Lignum Vitae
Hakone γρασίδι
In Portuguese
pau-santo
Hakone grama
In Polish
Lignum Vitae
Hakone trawa
In Latin
lignum Vitae
Hakone herba
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Magnoliophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Liliopsida
Order
Sapindales
Cyperales
Family
Zygophyllaceae
Poaceae
Genus
Guaiacum
Hakonechloa
Clade
-
Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots
Season and Care of Lignum Vitae and Hakone Grass
Season and care of Lignum Vitae and Hakone Grass is important to know. While considering everything about Lignum Vitae and Hakone Grass Care, growing season is an essential factor. Lignum Vitae season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Hakone Grass season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Lignum Vitae is Loam, Sand and for Hakone Grass is Loam while the PH of soil for Lignum Vitae is Neutral, Alkaline and for Hakone Grass is Acidic, Neutral.
Lignum Vitae and Hakone Grass Physical Information
Lignum Vitae and Hakone Grass physical information is very important for comparison. Lignum Vitae height is 300.00 cm and width 370.00 cm whereas Hakone Grass height is 30.50 cm and width 61.00 cm. The color specification of Lignum Vitae and Hakone Grass are as follows:
Lignum Vitae flower color: Purple, Violet and Blue Violet
Lignum Vitae leaf color: Green and Olive
Hakone Grass flower color: Several shades of Green
- Hakone Grass leaf color: Green and Lime Green
Care of Lignum Vitae and Hakone Grass
Care of Lignum Vitae and Hakone Grass include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Lignum Vitae pruning is done Prune to stimulate growth and Hakone Grass pruning is done Remove damaged leaves and Remove dead leaves. In summer Lignum Vitae needs Consistently and in winter, it needs Moderate. Whereas, in summer Hakone Grass needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.