Lignum Vitae

Elephant Bush

About Lignum Vitae and Elephant Bush

Lignum Vitae

Elephant Bush

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What is

Life Span

Perennial

Type

Tree

Succulent

Origin

Southeastern United States, Mexico, Caribbean, Central America

Southern Africa

Types

Guaiacum officinale

Limpopo, Prostrata, Aurea, Medio Picta

Number of Varieties

330

0 40000

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Habitat

Coastal Regions, Dry and Young forest Heaths, Thickets, Woodlands

Dry areas, Lower slopes, Rocky areas

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-1510-12

0 99

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AHS Heat Zone

12-10

10-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2

8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded

Twisted/Contorted

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

300.00 cm250.00 cm

0 3900

👆🏻

Minimum Width

370.00 cm121.00 cm

0 6350

👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Purple, Violet, Blue Violet

Pink

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor

Fruit Color

Yellow, Red

Green, Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Olive

Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green

Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Olive

Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Olive

Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Egg-shaped

Succulent

Thorns

✔ ✘

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Very Slow

Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral, Alkaline

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring, Late Winter, Indeterminate

Late Spring

Repeat Bloomer

✔ ✘

Tolerances

Drought, Salt

Drought, Dry soil, Heat Tolerance

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground

Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings

Seedlings, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium

Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires watering in the growing season

Average Water Needs, Needs less watering

In Summer

Consistently

Ample Water

In Spring

Average Water

Less Watering

In Winter

Moderate

Less Watering

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral, Alkaline

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Prune to stimulate growth

Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

Fertilize three times a year

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Fertilize in early spring, Fertilize late winter

Pests and Diseases

fungus, Mealybugs, Scale, Spider mites

Pests and diseases free

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Salt

Drought, Dry soil, Heat Tolerance

Facts

Flowers

Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

✔ ✘

Edible Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

✔ ✘

Fragrant Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrant Leaf

✔ ✘

Fragrant Bark/Stem

✔ ✘

Showy Foliage

✔ ✘

Showy Bark

✔ ✘

Foliage Texture

Fine

Bold

Foliage Sheen

Glossy

Matte

Evergreen

✔ ✘

Invasive

✔ ✘

Self-Sowing

✔ ✘

Attracts

Birds, Butterflies

Butterflies

Allergy

Skin irritation

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes

Beautification, Bonsai, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin, Improve skin condition, Skin cleanser, Skin inflammation, Skin irritation, Skin Problems

Edible Uses

✔ ✘

Environmental Uses

Air purification

Air purification, Erosion control, Food for birds, Indoor Air Purification, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shelter for wildlife, Wildlife

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Dehydration, Diabetes, Skin Disorders, Skin irritation, Sore throat

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Sap

Leaves, Stem

Other Uses

used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture

Animal Feed, Showy Purposes, Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties, Used in salads

Used As Indoor Plant

✔ ✘

Used As Outdoor Plant

✔ ✘

Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Tropical

Container, Rock Garden, Wall, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

GUAIACUM sanctum

PORTULACARIA afra

Common Name

Holy-wood, Lignum Vitae

Porkbush, Dwarf jade plant, Spekboom

In Hindi

Lignum Vitae

Elephant Bush

In German

Lignum Vitae

Elephant Bush

In French

Lignum Vitae

Elephant Bush

In Spanish

Palo santo

elefante Bush

In Greek

Lignum Vitae

ελέφαντας Μπους

In Portuguese

pau-santo

elefante de Bush

In Polish

Lignum Vitae

Elephant Bush

In Latin

lignum Vitae

bush elephant

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Embryophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Sapindales

Caryophyllales

Family

Zygophyllaceae

Portulacaceae

Genus

Guaiacum

Portulacaria

Clade

Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots

Tribe

Subfamily

Portulacarioideae

Number of Species

1 27800

👆🏻

Properties of Lignum Vitae and Elephant Bush

Wondering what are the properties of Lignum Vitae and Elephant Bush? We provide you with everything About Lignum Vitae and Elephant Bush. Lignum Vitae doesn't have thorns and Elephant Bush doesn't have thorns. Also Lignum Vitae does not have fragrant flowers. Lignum Vitae has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Elephant Bush has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Lignum Vitae and Elephant Bush and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Lignum Vitae and Elephant Bush

Season and care of Lignum Vitae and Elephant Bush is important to know. While considering everything about Lignum Vitae and Elephant Bush Care, growing season is an essential factor. Lignum Vitae season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Elephant Bush season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Lignum Vitae is Loam, Sand and for Elephant Bush is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Lignum Vitae is Neutral, Alkaline and for Elephant Bush is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Lignum Vitae and Elephant Bush Physical Information

Lignum Vitae and Elephant Bush physical information is very important for comparison. Lignum Vitae height is 300.00 cm and width 370.00 cm whereas Elephant Bush height is 250.00 cm and width 121.00 cm. The color specification of Lignum Vitae and Elephant Bush are as follows:

Lignum Vitae flower color: Purple, Violet and Blue Violet
Lignum Vitae leaf color: Green and Olive
Elephant Bush flower color: Pink
Elephant Bush leaf color: Green

Care of Lignum Vitae and Elephant Bush

Care of Lignum Vitae and Elephant Bush include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Lignum Vitae pruning is done Prune to stimulate growth and Elephant Bush pruning is done Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Lignum Vitae needs Consistently and in winter, it needs Moderate. Whereas, in summer Elephant Bush needs Ample Water and in winter, it needs Less Watering.