Lignum Vitae

Buttonbush

About Lignum Vitae and Buttonbush

Lignum Vitae

Buttonbush

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What is

Life Span

Perennial

Annual and Perennial

Type

Tree

Shrub

Origin

Southeastern United States, Mexico, Caribbean, Central America

South Africa

Types

Guaiacum officinale

Cephalanthus occidentalis

Number of Varieties

0 40000

👆🏻

Habitat

Coastal Regions, Dry and Young forest Heaths, Thickets, Woodlands

Boggy areas, Dappled Shade, Shady Edge, Sunny Edge, Woodland Garden Canopy

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-159-11

0 99

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AHS Heat Zone

12-10

9-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2

H1, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded

Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

300.00 cm365.76 cm

0 3900

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Minimum Width

370.00 cm182.88 cm

0 6350

👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Purple, Violet, Blue Violet

Light Yellow, Ivory

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor

Fruit Color

Yellow, Red

Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Olive

Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green

Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Olive

Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Olive

Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Egg-shaped

Thorns

✔ ✘

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Very Slow

Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral, Alkaline

Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained

Average

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring, Late Winter, Indeterminate

Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring, Winter, Late Winter

Repeat Bloomer

✔ ✘

Tolerances

Drought, Salt

Wet Site

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground

Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings

Seedlings, Stem Cutting

Plant Maintenance

Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires watering in the growing season

Requires 4 to 8 inches of water above the soil line

In Summer

Consistently

Lots of watering

In Spring

Average Water

Moderate

In Winter

Moderate

Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral, Alkaline

Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained

Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Prune to stimulate growth

Prune in early summer, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Trim each shoot back to the first set of leaves

Fertilizers

Fertilize three times a year

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

fungus, Mealybugs, Scale, Spider mites

Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Salt

Wet Site

Facts

Flowers

✔ ✘

Flower Petal Number

Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

✔ ✘

Edible Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

✔ ✘

Fragrant Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrant Leaf

✔ ✘

Fragrant Bark/Stem

✔ ✘

Showy Foliage

✔ ✘

Showy Bark

✔ ✘

Foliage Texture

Fine

Foliage Sheen

Glossy

Matte

Evergreen

✔ ✘

Invasive

✔ ✘

Self-Sowing

✔ ✘

Attracts

Birds, Butterflies

Butterflies

Allergy

Skin irritation

Toxic

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Edible Uses

✔ ✘

Environmental Uses

Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Astringent, Diaphoretic, Diuretic, Emetic, Febrifuge, Laxative, Odontalgic, Ophthalmic, Tonic

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Sap

Bark, Fruits, Inner Bark, Root, Wood

Other Uses

used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture

Used for woodware

Used As Indoor Plant

✔ ✘

Used As Outdoor Plant

✔ ✘

Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Tropical

Bog Garden, Cutflower, Dried Flower, Everlasting, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

GUAIACUM sanctum

BERZELIA lanuginosa

Common Name

Holy-wood, Lignum Vitae

Buttonbush

In Hindi

Lignum Vitae

Buttonbush shrub

In German

Lignum Vitae

Button Strauch

In French

Lignum Vitae

buttonbush arbuste

In Spanish

Palo santo

arbusto buttonbush

In Greek

Lignum Vitae

Buttonbush θάμνος

In Portuguese

pau-santo

arbusto Buttonbush

In Polish

Lignum Vitae

Buttonbush krzew

In Latin

lignum Vitae

Frutex Buttonbush

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Sapindales

Rubiales

Family

Zygophyllaceae

Bruniaceae

Genus

Guaiacum

Cephalanthus

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Subfamily

Number of Species

312

1 27800

👆🏻

Properties of Lignum Vitae and Buttonbush

Wondering what are the properties of Lignum Vitae and Buttonbush? We provide you with everything About Lignum Vitae and Buttonbush. Lignum Vitae doesn't have thorns and Buttonbush doesn't have thorns. Also Lignum Vitae does not have fragrant flowers. Lignum Vitae has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Buttonbush has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Lignum Vitae and Buttonbush and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Lignum Vitae and Buttonbush

Season and care of Lignum Vitae and Buttonbush is important to know. While considering everything about Lignum Vitae and Buttonbush Care, growing season is an essential factor. Lignum Vitae season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Buttonbush season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Lignum Vitae is Loam, Sand and for Buttonbush is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Lignum Vitae is Neutral, Alkaline and for Buttonbush is Acidic, Neutral.

Lignum Vitae and Buttonbush Physical Information

Lignum Vitae and Buttonbush physical information is very important for comparison. Lignum Vitae height is 300.00 cm and width 370.00 cm whereas Buttonbush height is 365.76 cm and width 182.88 cm. The color specification of Lignum Vitae and Buttonbush are as follows:

Lignum Vitae flower color: Purple, Violet and Blue Violet
Lignum Vitae leaf color: Green and Olive
Buttonbush flower color: Light Yellow and Ivory
Buttonbush leaf color: Green

Care of Lignum Vitae and Buttonbush

Care of Lignum Vitae and Buttonbush include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Lignum Vitae pruning is done Prune to stimulate growth and Buttonbush pruning is done Prune in early summer, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Trim each shoot back to the first set of leaves. In summer Lignum Vitae needs Consistently and in winter, it needs Moderate. Whereas, in summer Buttonbush needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.