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About Lignum Vitae and Black Walnut


About Black Walnut and Lignum Vitae


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Tree  
Tree  

Origin
Southeastern United States, Mexico, Caribbean, Central America  
United States, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, South-Central United States, Texas, Canada  

Types
Guaiacum officinale  
Juglans nigra  

Number of Varieties
3  
10  

Habitat
Coastal Regions, Dry and Young forest Heaths, Thickets, Woodlands  
bottomlands, Moist woods  

USDA Hardiness Zone
10-15  
4-9  

AHS Heat Zone
12-10  
9-3  

Sunset Zone
H1, H2  
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21  

Habit
Oval or Rounded  
Oval or Rounded  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
300.00 cm  
99+
1,830.00 cm  
22

Minimum Width
370.00 cm  
99+
1,830.00 cm  
7

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Purple, Violet, Blue Violet  
Yellow green  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
Yellow, Red  
Green, Chocolate  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Olive  
Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green  
Green, Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Olive  
Yellow, Dark Green, Yellow green, Gold  

Leaf Color in Winter
Olive  
-  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Egg-shaped  
Pinnate  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  
Spring, Summer, Fall  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun  

Growth Rate
Very Slow  
Medium  

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Neutral, Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
Early Spring, Spring, Late Winter, Indeterminate  
Late Spring, Early Summer  

Repeat Bloomer
Yes  
No  

Tolerances
Drought, Salt  
-  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Ground  

How to Plant?
Seedlings  
Seedlings  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Requires watering in the growing season  
Average Water Needs, Requires regular watering  

In Summer
Consistently  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Average Water  
Moderate  

In Winter
Moderate  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral, Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral  

Soil Type
Loam, Sand  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun  

Pruning
Prune to stimulate growth  
Prune in early spring, Prune when plant is dormant, Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts  

Fertilizers
Fertilize three times a year  
Apply NPK fertilizer at the ratio of 6-24-24  

Pests and Diseases
fungus, Mealybugs, Scale, Spider mites  
Red blotch  

Plant Tolerance
Drought, Salt  
-  

Facts

Flowers
Showy  
Insignificant  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
-  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes  
Yes  

Edible Fruit
No  
Yes  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
Yes  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
Yes  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
Yes  

Showy Bark
-  
Yes  

Foliage Texture
Fine  
Coarse  

Foliage Sheen
Glossy  
Glossy  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
No  
No  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
Yes  

Attracts
Birds, Butterflies  
Birds, Butterflies  

Allergy
Skin irritation  
Anaphylaxis, Toxic  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes  
-  

Beauty Benefits
-  
Good for skin  

Edible Uses
No  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
Air purification, Shadow Tree  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
-  
Cancer, Coronary diseases, Cures constipation, Diarrhea, Diphtheria, High cholestrol, Immunity, Intestinal worms, Leukemia, Skin wounds, Sore throat, Syphilis, Use as a gargle  

Part of Plant Used
Bark, Sap  
Fruits  

Other Uses
used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture  
Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Tropical  
Feature Plant, Shade Trees  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
GUAIACUM sanctum  
JUGLANS nigra  

Common Name
Holy-wood, Lignum Vitae  
Black Walnut  

In Hindi
Lignum Vitae  
काले अखरोट के पेड़  

In German
Lignum Vitae  
Schwarz Walnussbaum  

In French
Lignum Vitae  
Noir noyer  

In Spanish
Palo santo  
nogal negro  

In Greek
Lignum Vitae  
Μαύρη καρυδιά  

In Portuguese
pau-santo  
nogueira preta  

In Polish
Lignum Vitae  
Czarny orzech drzewo  

In Latin
lignum Vitae  
Niger walnut tree  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Tracheophyta  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Sapindales  
Juglandales  

Family
Zygophyllaceae  
Juglandaceae  

Genus
Guaiacum  
Juglans  

Clade
-  
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids  

Tribe
-  
Juglandeae  

Subfamily
-  
Juglandinae  

Number of Species
3  
16  
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Lignum Vitae and Black Walnut

Wondering what are the properties of Lignum Vitae and Black Walnut? We provide you with everything About Lignum Vitae and Black Walnut. Lignum Vitae doesn't have thorns and Black Walnut doesn't have thorns. Also Lignum Vitae does not have fragrant flowers. Lignum Vitae has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Black Walnut has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Lignum Vitae and Black Walnut and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Lignum Vitae and Black Walnut

Season and care of Lignum Vitae and Black Walnut is important to know. While considering everything about Lignum Vitae and Black Walnut Care, growing season is an essential factor. Lignum Vitae season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Black Walnut season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Lignum Vitae is Loam, Sand and for Black Walnut is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Lignum Vitae is Neutral, Alkaline and for Black Walnut is Acidic, Neutral.

Lignum Vitae and Black Walnut Physical Information

Lignum Vitae and Black Walnut physical information is very important for comparison. Lignum Vitae height is 300.00 cm and width 370.00 cm whereas Black Walnut height is 1,830.00 cm and width 1,830.00 cm. The color specification of Lignum Vitae and Black Walnut are as follows:

Care of Lignum Vitae and Black Walnut

Care of Lignum Vitae and Black Walnut include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Lignum Vitae pruning is done Prune to stimulate growth and Black Walnut pruning is done Prune in early spring, Prune when plant is dormant, Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Lignum Vitae needs Consistently and in winter, it needs Moderate. Whereas, in summer Black Walnut needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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