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About Lignum Vitae and Bael


About Bael and Lignum Vitae


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Tree  
Fruits, Tree  

Origin
Southeastern United States, Mexico, Caribbean, Central America  
Southeast Asia, Southern India  

Types
Guaiacum officinale  
Kaghzi Mirzapuri, Kaghzi Gonda, Kagzi Etawah and Kagzi Banarasi  

Number of Varieties
3  
18  
99+

Habitat
Coastal Regions, Dry and Young forest Heaths, Thickets, Woodlands  
Tropical Climate, Tropical regions, Wet forest  

USDA Hardiness Zone
10-15  
9-15  

AHS Heat Zone
12-10  
12-8  

Sunset Zone
H1, H2  
H1, H2, 12, 13, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  

Habit
Oval or Rounded  
Upright/Erect  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
300.00 cm  
99+
1,000.00 cm  
40

Minimum Width
370.00 cm  
99+
150.00 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Purple, Violet, Blue Violet  
White, Yellow green  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
-  

Fruit Color
Yellow, Red  
Green, Brown  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Olive  
Green, Ivory  

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green  
Green, Ivory  

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Olive  
Green, Ivory  

Leaf Color in Winter
Olive  
Green, Ivory  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Egg-shaped  
Trident shaped  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Growth Rate
Very Slow  
Fast  

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand  
Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Neutral, Alkaline  
Neutral  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
Early Spring, Spring, Late Winter, Indeterminate  
Indeterminate  

Repeat Bloomer
Yes  
Yes  

Tolerances
Drought, Salt  
-  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Ground  

How to Plant?
Seedlings  
Stem Cutting  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Low  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Requires watering in the growing season  
Needs good drainage, Reduce water once established  

In Summer
Consistently  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Average Water  
Moderate  

In Winter
Moderate  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral, Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral  

Soil Type
Loam, Sand  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Partial Sun, Partial shade  

Pruning
Prune to stimulate growth  
Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Remove dead branches  

Fertilizers
Fertilize three times a year  
General purpose fertilizer with an NPK ratio 3-1-2  

Pests and Diseases
fungus, Mealybugs, Scale, Spider mites  
Aphids, Downy mildew, fungus  

Plant Tolerance
Drought, Salt  
Full Sun, Soil Compaction  

Facts

Flowers
Showy  
Showy  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes  
No  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
Yes  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
Yes  

Showy Bark
-  
No  

Foliage Texture
Fine  
Coarse  

Foliage Sheen
Glossy  
Matte  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
No  
No  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
No  

Attracts
Birds, Butterflies  
Ants, Birds, Leafminer, Squirrels  

Allergy
Skin irritation  
Dizziness, Stomach pain  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes  
Beautification, Showy Purposes  

Beauty Benefits
-  
-  

Edible Uses
No  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
Air purification  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
-  
Antiasthamatic, Antirheumatic, Arthritis, Dermatitis  

Part of Plant Used
Bark, Sap  
Leaves  

Other Uses
used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture  
Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Tropical  
Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
GUAIACUM sanctum  
Aegle marmelos  

Common Name
Holy-wood, Lignum Vitae  
Bael , Bengal Quince, Wood apple  

In Hindi
Lignum Vitae  
बिल्व, बेल, बेलपत्थर,  

In German
Lignum Vitae  
Bengalische Quitte, Madjobaum  

In French
Lignum Vitae  
fruit de Beli, Coing du Bengale, Bilva  

In Spanish
Palo santo  
membrillo de Bengala, Bilva  

In Greek
Lignum Vitae  
Βεγγάλης Κυδώνι  

In Portuguese
pau-santo  
Fruta de Bael  

In Polish
Lignum Vitae  
Kleiszcze smakowite  

In Latin
lignum Vitae  
Bilwa  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Tracheophyta  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Sapindales  
Solanales  

Family
Zygophyllaceae  
Solanaceae  

Genus
Guaiacum  
Brugmansia  

Clade
-  
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots  

Tribe
-  
Datureae  

Subfamily
-  
Solanoideae  

Number of Species
3  
150  
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Lignum Vitae and Bael

Wondering what are the properties of Lignum Vitae and Bael? We provide you with everything About Lignum Vitae and Bael. Lignum Vitae doesn't have thorns and Bael doesn't have thorns. Also Lignum Vitae does not have fragrant flowers. Lignum Vitae has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Bael has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Lignum Vitae and Bael and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Lignum Vitae and Bael

Season and care of Lignum Vitae and Bael is important to know. While considering everything about Lignum Vitae and Bael Care, growing season is an essential factor. Lignum Vitae season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Bael season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Lignum Vitae is Loam, Sand and for Bael is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Lignum Vitae is Neutral, Alkaline and for Bael is Neutral.

Lignum Vitae and Bael Physical Information

Lignum Vitae and Bael physical information is very important for comparison. Lignum Vitae height is 300.00 cm and width 370.00 cm whereas Bael height is 1,000.00 cm and width 150.00 cm. The color specification of Lignum Vitae and Bael are as follows:

Care of Lignum Vitae and Bael

Care of Lignum Vitae and Bael include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Lignum Vitae pruning is done Prune to stimulate growth and Bael pruning is done Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth and Remove dead branches. In summer Lignum Vitae needs Consistently and in winter, it needs Moderate. Whereas, in summer Bael needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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