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About Lignum Vitae and Arjuna Tree


About Arjuna Tree and Lignum Vitae


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Tree  
Tree  

Origin
Southeastern United States, Mexico, Caribbean, Central America  
Africa, South-Eastern Asia  

Types
Guaiacum officinale  
Terminalia arjuna  

Number of Varieties
3  
1  

Habitat
Coastal Regions, Dry and Young forest Heaths, Thickets, Woodlands  
Subtropical forests, Tropical regions  

USDA Hardiness Zone
10-15  
5-9  

AHS Heat Zone
12-10  
9 - 5  

Sunset Zone
H1, H2  
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 18, 19, 20, 21  

Habit
Oval or Rounded  
Clump-Forming  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
300.00 cm  
99+
300.00 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
370.00 cm  
99+
45.70 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Purple, Violet, Blue Violet  
Pale Yellow, Yellow green  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
Yellow, Red  
Green, Light Green  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Olive  
Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green  
Light Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Olive  
Green, Light Green  

Leaf Color in Winter
Olive  
Brown, Light Yellow, Tan  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Egg-shaped  
Oval  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  
Summer, Fall, Winter  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun  

Growth Rate
Very Slow  
Medium  

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Neutral, Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Average  

Bloom Time
Early Spring, Spring, Late Winter, Indeterminate  
Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall  

Repeat Bloomer
Yes  
No  

Tolerances
Drought, Salt  
Pollution, Drought, Salt  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Ground  

How to Plant?
Seedlings  
Seedlings, Stem Cutting  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Requires watering in the growing season  
Needs less watering  

In Summer
Consistently  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Average Water  
Moderate  

In Winter
Moderate  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral, Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Type
Loam, Sand  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Average  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun  

Pruning
Prune to stimulate growth  
A hard prune may be necessary if the plant becomes woody, Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves  

Fertilizers
Fertilize three times a year  
10-10-10 diluted liquid fertilizer, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Compost  

Pests and Diseases
fungus, Mealybugs, Scale, Spider mites  
Aphids, Downy mildew, Purple Blotch, Red blotch  

Plant Tolerance
Drought, Salt  
Drought, Salt and Soil Compaction, Shade areas  

Facts

Flowers
Showy  
Showy  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes  
Yes  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
Yes  

Showy Bark
-  
No  

Foliage Texture
Fine  
Fine  

Foliage Sheen
Glossy  
Glossy  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
No  
Sometimes  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
Yes  

Attracts
Birds, Butterflies  
Bees, Flies, pollinators  

Allergy
Skin irritation  
conjunctivitis, sneezing  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes  
-  

Beauty Benefits
-  
Making cosmetics  

Edible Uses
No  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
Air purification, Shadow Tree, Soil protection  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
-  
Cardiovascular problems, Detoxifies lever, Diabetes, Dysentry, Jaundice, Menstrual Disorders  

Part of Plant Used
Bark, Sap  
Inner Bark, Leaf Stalks  

Other Uses
used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture  
Can be made into a herbal tea, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Used as a fodder tree in agricultural areas  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Tropical  
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Lawns and Turf, Mixed Border, Wildflower  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
GUAIACUM sanctum  
Terminalia arjuna  

Common Name
Holy-wood, Lignum Vitae  
Arjuna  

In Hindi
Lignum Vitae  
अर्जुन वृक्ष  

In German
Lignum Vitae  
Terminalia arjuna  

In French
Lignum Vitae  
Terminalia arjuna  

In Spanish
Palo santo  
Migdałecznik arjuna  

In Greek
Lignum Vitae  
arjuna  

In Portuguese
pau-santo  
Migdałecznik arjuna  

In Polish
Lignum Vitae  
Migdałecznik arjuna  

In Latin
lignum Vitae  
arjuna  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Tracheophyta  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
-  

Order
Sapindales  
Myrtales  

Family
Zygophyllaceae  
Poaceae  

Genus
Guaiacum  
Terminilia  

Clade
-  
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids  

Tribe
-  
-  

Subfamily
-  
-  

Number of Species
3  
100  
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Lignum Vitae and Arjuna Tree

Wondering what are the properties of Lignum Vitae and Arjuna Tree? We provide you with everything About Lignum Vitae and Arjuna Tree. Lignum Vitae doesn't have thorns and Arjuna Tree doesn't have thorns. Also Lignum Vitae does not have fragrant flowers. Lignum Vitae has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Arjuna Tree has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Lignum Vitae and Arjuna Tree and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Lignum Vitae and Arjuna Tree

Season and care of Lignum Vitae and Arjuna Tree is important to know. While considering everything about Lignum Vitae and Arjuna Tree Care, growing season is an essential factor. Lignum Vitae season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Arjuna Tree season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Lignum Vitae is Loam, Sand and for Arjuna Tree is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Lignum Vitae is Neutral, Alkaline and for Arjuna Tree is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Lignum Vitae and Arjuna Tree Physical Information

Lignum Vitae and Arjuna Tree physical information is very important for comparison. Lignum Vitae height is 300.00 cm and width 370.00 cm whereas Arjuna Tree height is 300.00 cm and width 45.70 cm. The color specification of Lignum Vitae and Arjuna Tree are as follows:

Care of Lignum Vitae and Arjuna Tree

Care of Lignum Vitae and Arjuna Tree include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Lignum Vitae pruning is done Prune to stimulate growth and Arjuna Tree pruning is done A hard prune may be necessary if the plant becomes woody, Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Lignum Vitae needs Consistently and in winter, it needs Moderate. Whereas, in summer Arjuna Tree needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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