Lignum Vitae

American Beech

About Lignum Vitae and American Beech

Lignum Vitae

American Beech

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What is

Life Span

Perennial

Type

Tree

Origin

Southeastern United States, Mexico, Caribbean, Central America

North America, United States, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, South-Central United States, Texas, Canada

Types

Guaiacum officinale

Japanese beech, European beech

Number of Varieties

318

0 40000

👆🏻

Habitat

Coastal Regions, Dry and Young forest Heaths, Thickets, Woodlands

low mountains, shaded woods

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-154-9

0 99

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AHS Heat Zone

12-10

9-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6

Habit

Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

300.00 cm800.00 cm

0 3900

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Minimum Width

370.00 cm500.00 cm

0 6350

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Plant Color

Flower Color

Purple, Violet, Blue Violet

Yellow green, Tan

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor

Fruit Color

Yellow, Red

Sandy Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Olive

Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Olive

Gold, Tan, Sandy Brown

Leaf Color in Winter

Olive

Shape

Leaf Shape

Egg-shaped

Lanceolate

Thorns

✔ ✘

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Full Sun

Growth Rate

Very Slow

Slow

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand

Loam, Well drained

The pH of Soil

Neutral, Alkaline

Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained

Average

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring, Late Winter, Indeterminate

Spring

Repeat Bloomer

✔ ✘

Tolerances

Drought, Salt

Dry soil, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings

Seedlings, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires watering in the growing season

Needs very little water, occasional watering once established

In Summer

Consistently

Lots of watering

In Spring

Average Water

Moderate

In Winter

Moderate

Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral, Alkaline

Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand

Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained

Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Full Sun

Pruning

Prune to stimulate growth

Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Fertilize three times a year

Compost, Fertilize the soil before planting

Pests and Diseases

fungus, Mealybugs, Scale, Spider mites

Aphids, Beech bark disease, fungus, Mildew, Scale

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Salt

Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction

Facts

Flowers

Showy

Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

✔ ✘

Edible Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

✔ ✘

Fragrant Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrant Leaf

✔ ✘

Fragrant Bark/Stem

✔ ✘

Showy Foliage

✔ ✘

Showy Bark

✔ ✘

Foliage Texture

Fine

Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy

Evergreen

✔ ✘

Invasive

✔ ✘

Self-Sowing

✔ ✘

Attracts

Birds, Butterflies

Bees, Birds, Hummingbirds, songbirds

Allergy

Skin irritation

Itchiness, Pulmonary oedema, Sinuses

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Speed hair growth, Stops hair loss

Edible Uses

✔ ✘

Environmental Uses

Air purification

Air purification, Shadow Tree, Wild areas

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antioxidants, Antiseptic, Digestion problems, Headache, Kidney problems, Pain killer

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Sap

Leaves, Sap, Wood

Other Uses

used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture

Decorative veneers, flooring, paneling, Grown for shade, Used as firewood, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties, Wood is used for making furniture

Used As Indoor Plant

✔ ✘

Used As Outdoor Plant

✔ ✘

Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Tropical

Feature Plant, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

GUAIACUM sanctum

FAGUS grandifolia

Common Name

Holy-wood, Lignum Vitae

American Beech

In Hindi

Lignum Vitae

अमेरिकन बीच

In German

Lignum Vitae

Amerikanische Buche

In French

Lignum Vitae

Hêtre à grandes feuilles

In Spanish

Palo santo

Fagus grandifolia, el haya americana

In Greek

Lignum Vitae

american οξιάς

In Portuguese

pau-santo

faia americano

In Polish

Lignum Vitae

Buk wielkolistny

In Latin

lignum Vitae

Latin fagi

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Sapindales

Fagales

Family

Zygophyllaceae

Fagaceae

Genus

Guaiacum

Fagus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Subfamily

Number of Species

313

1 27800

👆🏻

Properties of Lignum Vitae and American Beech

Wondering what are the properties of Lignum Vitae and American Beech? We provide you with everything About Lignum Vitae and American Beech. Lignum Vitae doesn't have thorns and American Beech doesn't have thorns. Also Lignum Vitae does not have fragrant flowers. Lignum Vitae has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and American Beech has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Lignum Vitae and American Beech and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Lignum Vitae and American Beech

Season and care of Lignum Vitae and American Beech is important to know. While considering everything about Lignum Vitae and American Beech Care, growing season is an essential factor. Lignum Vitae season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and American Beech season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Lignum Vitae is Loam, Sand and for American Beech is Loam, Well drained while the PH of soil for Lignum Vitae is Neutral, Alkaline and for American Beech is Acidic, Neutral.

Lignum Vitae and American Beech Physical Information

Lignum Vitae and American Beech physical information is very important for comparison. Lignum Vitae height is 300.00 cm and width 370.00 cm whereas American Beech height is 800.00 cm and width 500.00 cm. The color specification of Lignum Vitae and American Beech are as follows:

Lignum Vitae flower color: Purple, Violet and Blue Violet
Lignum Vitae leaf color: Green and Olive
American Beech flower color: Yellow green and Tan
American Beech leaf color: Green

Care of Lignum Vitae and American Beech

Care of Lignum Vitae and American Beech include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Lignum Vitae pruning is done Prune to stimulate growth and American Beech pruning is done Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Lignum Vitae needs Consistently and in winter, it needs Moderate. Whereas, in summer American Beech needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.