Life Span
Perennial
  
Perennial
  
Type
Herbs
  
Perennial
  
Origin
Southeastern Asia
  
Eastern Europe
  
Types
Ornamental Lemongrass , Citronella, Java Citronella , East Indian Lemongrass ,
  
Not Available
  
Number of Varieties
Not Available
  
Habitat
tropical grasslands
  
Terrestrial
  
USDA Hardiness Zone
8-12
  
4-9
  
AHS Heat Zone
9-1
  
9-1
  
Sunset Zone
H1, H2, 12, 13, 16, 17, 23, 24
  
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
  
Habit
Clump-Forming
  
Clump-Forming
  
Plant Size
  
  
Plant Color
  
  
Flower Color
Yellow
  
Yellow, Lavender, Blue Violet
  
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
  
Bicolor
  
Fruit Color
Tan
  
Not Available
  
Leaf Color in Spring
Blue Green
  
Green, Sea Green
  
Leaf Color in Summer
Blue Green
  
Green, Sea Green
  
Leaf Color in Fall
Blue Green
  
Green, Sea Green
  
Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green
  
Light Green
  
Shape
  
  
Leaf Shape
Long and slender with very sharp edges
  
Lanceolate
  
Thorns
No
  
No
  
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
  
Spring, Summer
  
Growing Conditions
  
  
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun
  
Full Sun, Partial Sun
  
Growth Rate
Very Fast
  
Medium
  
Type of Soil
Loam, Sand
  
Loam, Sand
  
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral
  
Neutral
  
Soil Drainage
Average
  
Well drained
  
Bloom Time
Late Summer, Early Fall
  
Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer
  
Repeat Bloomer
No
  
No
  
Tolerances
Drought
  
Drought
  
Where to Plant?
Ground
  
Ground
  
How to Plant?
Divison, From bulbs
  
By dividing rhizomes, tubers, Seedlings
  
Plant Maintenance
Low
  
Medium
  
Watering Plants
  
  
Watering Requirements
Keep the Soil well drained, Water Deeply
  
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water
  
In Summer
Lots of watering
  
Lots of watering
  
In Spring
Moderate
  
Moderate
  
In Winter
Average Water
  
Average Water
  
Soil
  
  
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral
  
Neutral
  
Soil Type
Loam, Sand
  
Loam, Sand
  
Soil Drainage Capacity
Average
  
Well drained
  
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun
  
Full Sun, Partial Sun
  
Pruning
Prune in the growing season, Prune in the late winter or spring, Pruning may be required for height clearance, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
  
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
  
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Compost
  
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
  
Pests and Diseases
Pests and diseases free
  
Red blotch
  
Plant Tolerance
Drought, Heat And Humidity
  
Drought
  
Flowers
Showy
  
Yes
  
Flower Petal Number
Not Available
  
Single
  
Fruits
  
  
Showy Fruit
No
  
No
  
Edible Fruit
No
  
No
  
Fragrance
  
  
Fragrant Flower
No
  
Yes
  
Fragrant Fruit
No
  
No
  
Fragrant Leaf
Yes
  
No
  
Fragrant Bark/Stem
Yes
  
No
  
Showy Foliage
Yes
  
No
  
Showy Bark
No
  
No
  
Foliage Texture
Medium
  
Coarse
  
Foliage Sheen
Matte
  
Matte
  
Evergreen
No
  
No
  
Invasive
Sometimes
  
No
  
Self-Sowing
Yes
  
No
  
Attracts
Bees
  
Hummingbirds
  
Allergy
lung problems if inhaled in excess, starts menstrual flow
  
Skin irritation
  
Uses
  
  
Aesthetic Uses
Wild gardens
  
Showy Purposes
  
Beauty Benefits
Acne, Brightens the skin complexion, Provides herbal hair care
  
Not Available
  
Edible Uses
Yes
  
No
  
Environmental Uses
Air purification
  
Air purification
  
Plant Benefits
  
  
Medicinal Uses
Cough, High blood pressure, High cholestrol, Soothing and relieving pain, Sore throat, Stomach spasms, Vomiting
  
No Medicinal Use
  
Part of Plant Used
extracted oil, Leaf Stalks, Leaves, Shoots
  
Not Available
  
Other Uses
Condiment, Oil is used in perfume, soaps, creams, etc., Used as a condiment
  
Used as Ornamental plant
  
Used As Indoor Plant
No
  
No
  
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
  
Yes
  
Garden Design
Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Mixed Border, Tropical
  
Alpine, Edging, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall
  
Botanical Name
CYMBOPOGON citratus
  
IRIS pumila
  
Common Name
Lemon Grass, Lemongrass
  
Dwarf Iris
  
In Hindi
शतवेधी
  
Dwarf Iris
  
In German
Zitronengräser
  
Zwergiris
  
In French
Cymbopogon
  
Dwarf Iris
  
In Spanish
Cymbopogon
  
Enano Iris
  
In Greek
lemongrass
  
νάνος Ίρις
  
In Portuguese
Cymbopogon
  
Dwarf Iris
  
In Polish
Palczatka
  
Dwarf Iris
  
In Latin
lemongrass
  
Iris Dwarf
  
Kingdom
Plantae
  
Plantae
  
Phylum
Tracheophyta
  
Magnoliophyta
  
Class
Magnoliopsida
  
Liliopsida
  
Order
Poales
  
Liliales
  
Family
Poaceae
  
Iridaceae
  
Genus
Cymbopogon
  
Iris
  
Clade
Angiosperms, Monocots
  
Angiosperms, Monocots
  
Tribe
Andropogoneae
  
Irideae
  
Subfamily
Panicoideae
  
Iridoideae
  
Number of Species
Not Available
  
Season and Care of Lemongrass and Dwarf Iris
Season and care of Lemongrass and Dwarf Iris is important to know. While considering everything about Lemongrass and Dwarf Iris Care, growing season is an essential factor. Lemongrass season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Dwarf Iris season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Lemongrass is Loam, Sand and for Dwarf Iris is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Lemongrass is Acidic, Neutral and for Dwarf Iris is Neutral.
Lemongrass and Dwarf Iris Physical Information
Lemongrass and Dwarf Iris physical information is very important for comparison. Lemongrass height is 90.00 cm and width 60.00 cm whereas Dwarf Iris height is 10.20 cm and width 15.20 cm. The color specification of Lemongrass and Dwarf Iris are as follows:
Lemongrass flower color: Yellow
Lemongrass leaf color: Blue Green
Dwarf Iris flower color: Yellow, Lavender and Blue Violet
- Dwarf Iris leaf color: Green and Sea Green
Care of Lemongrass and Dwarf Iris
Care of Lemongrass and Dwarf Iris include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Lemongrass pruning is done Prune in the growing season, Prune in the late winter or spring, Pruning may be required for height clearance, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Dwarf Iris pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Lemongrass needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Dwarf Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.