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Lemonbalm
Lemonbalm

Silver Birch
Silver Birch



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Lemonbalm
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Silver Birch

About Lemonbalm and Silver Birch

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Herbs
Tree

Origin

Southern Europe
Northern Europe, Russia/Siberia

Types

Melissa officinalis
Young's weeping birch, Ornäs Birch

Number of Varieties

560
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Dappled Shade, Mediterranean region, Shady Edge, Woodland Garden
Sunny Edge, Woodland Garden Canopy

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-92-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1
7-1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Pyramidal

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

30.50 cm1,220.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

45.70 cm610.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Light Pink
Green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown
Black

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green
Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Light Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Light Green
Light Yellow, Yellow green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Ovate
Double-toothed, serrated

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer
Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Deer resistant, Drought
Wet Site, Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Cuttings, Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Medium
Water more in summer

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Nitrogen, Potassium
General purpose granulated 30-10-10 fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Gray leaf blight, Gray mold, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew
Anthracnose, Birch Leafminer, Bronze Birch Borer, Slime Flux

Plant Tolerance

Deer resistant, Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees
Butterflies, Insects, Moths

Allergy

Avoid during Pregnancy, Skin irritation
Pollen

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Cottage Garden
Used in parkland

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin, Skin Problems
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Deer resistant, Insect Repellent
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antiemetic, Anxiety, Appetite enhancer, Digestion problems, Insomnia, Sedative
anti-inflammatory, Antirheumatic, Antiseptic, Astringent, Diaphoretic, Diuretic

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves
Flowers, Inner Bark, Leaves, Sap

Other Uses

Can be made into a herbal tea, Medicinal oil, Used as insect repellent, Used for its medicinal properties, Used in herbal medicines
Used as a thickener in soups, Used as essential oil, used for making charcoal, Used in making tea

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable
Feature Plant, Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

MELISSA officinalis
BETULA pendula

Common Name

Lemonbalm, balm, common balm, balm mint
Common Birch, European White Birch, Silver Birch

In Hindi

नींबू बाम
Silver Birch

In German

Lemonbalm
Weißbirke

In French

mélisse
Silver Birch

In Spanish

Lemonbalm
Abedul de plata

In Greek

Lemonbalm
Silver Birch

In Portuguese

Lemonbalm
Silver Birch

In Polish

Lemonbalm
Silver Birch

In Latin

CITRAGO
Argentum Birch

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Lamiales
Fagales

Family

Lamiaceae
Betulaceae

Genus

Melissa
Betula

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

Nepetoideae
Betuloideae

Number of Species

460
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Lemonbalm and Silver Birch

Wondering what are the properties of Lemonbalm and Silver Birch? We provide you with everything About Lemonbalm and Silver Birch. Lemonbalm doesn't have thorns and Silver Birch doesn't have thorns. Also Lemonbalm does not have fragrant flowers. Lemonbalm has allergic reactions like Avoid during Pregnancy and Skin irritation and Silver Birch has allergic reactions like Avoid during Pregnancy and Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Lemonbalm and Silver Birch and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Lemonbalm and Silver Birch

Season and care of Lemonbalm and Silver Birch is important to know. While considering everything about Lemonbalm and Silver Birch Care, growing season is an essential factor. Lemonbalm season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Silver Birch season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Lemonbalm is Loam, Sand and for Silver Birch is Loam while the PH of soil for Lemonbalm is Neutral and for Silver Birch is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Lemonbalm and Silver Birch Physical Information

Lemonbalm and Silver Birch physical information is very important for comparison. Lemonbalm height is 30.50 cm and width 45.70 cm whereas Silver Birch height is 1,220.00 cm and width 610.00 cm. The color specification of Lemonbalm and Silver Birch are as follows:

  • Lemonbalm flower color: White and Light Pink

  • Lemonbalm leaf color: Green and Light Green

  • Silver Birch flower color: Green

  • Silver Birch leaf color: Light Green

Care of Lemonbalm and Silver Birch

Care of Lemonbalm and Silver Birch include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Lemonbalm pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers and Remove dead leaves and Silver Birch pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Lemonbalm needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Silver Birch needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.