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Lemonbalm
Lemonbalm

Pitanga
Pitanga



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Lemonbalm
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Pitanga

About Lemonbalm and Pitanga

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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Herbs
Tree

Origin

Southern Europe
South America, Brazil

Types

Melissa officinalis
-

Number of Varieties

51
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Dappled Shade, Mediterranean region, Shady Edge, Woodland Garden
coastal environs

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-910-12
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1
12-9

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

30.50 cm610.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

45.70 cm300.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Light Pink
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown
Red, Crimson

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green
Green, Light Green, Copper

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Light Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Light Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Green, Burgundy

Shape

Leaf Shape

Ovate
Broadly Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Slow

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer
Early Spring, Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Deer resistant, Drought
Pollution, Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Cuttings, Seedlings
Seedlings, Vegetative Reproduction

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Medium
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves
In late autumn, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Nitrogen, Potassium
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Gray leaf blight, Gray mold, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew
Aphids, Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Deer resistant, Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees
Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

Avoid during Pregnancy, Skin irritation
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Cottage Garden
Beautification, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin, Skin Problems
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Deer resistant, Insect Repellent
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antiemetic, Anxiety, Appetite enhancer, Digestion problems, Insomnia, Sedative
Analgesic, Antitumor

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves
Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

Can be made into a herbal tea, Medicinal oil, Used as insect repellent, Used for its medicinal properties, Used in herbal medicines
Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable
Edible, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Hedges, Screening / Wind Break, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

MELISSA officinalis
EUGENIA uniflora

Common Name

Lemonbalm, balm, common balm, balm mint
Brazilian Cherry, Pitanga, Surinam Cherry

In Hindi

नींबू बाम
Pitanga

In German

Lemonbalm
Pitanga

In French

mélisse
Pitanga

In Spanish

Lemonbalm
Pitanga

In Greek

Lemonbalm
Pitanga

In Portuguese

Lemonbalm
Pitanga

In Polish

Lemonbalm
Pitanga

In Latin

CITRAGO
Pitanga

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Lamiales
Myrtales

Family

Lamiaceae
Myrtaceae

Genus

Melissa
Eugenia

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
Myrteae

Subfamily

Nepetoideae
-

Number of Species

420
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Lemonbalm and Pitanga

Wondering what are the properties of Lemonbalm and Pitanga? We provide you with everything About Lemonbalm and Pitanga. Lemonbalm doesn't have thorns and Pitanga doesn't have thorns. Also Lemonbalm does not have fragrant flowers. Lemonbalm has allergic reactions like Avoid during Pregnancy and Skin irritation and Pitanga has allergic reactions like Avoid during Pregnancy and Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Lemonbalm and Pitanga and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Lemonbalm and Pitanga

Season and care of Lemonbalm and Pitanga is important to know. While considering everything about Lemonbalm and Pitanga Care, growing season is an essential factor. Lemonbalm season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Pitanga season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Lemonbalm is Loam, Sand and for Pitanga is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Lemonbalm is Neutral and for Pitanga is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Lemonbalm and Pitanga Physical Information

Lemonbalm and Pitanga physical information is very important for comparison. Lemonbalm height is 30.50 cm and width 45.70 cm whereas Pitanga height is 610.00 cm and width 300.00 cm. The color specification of Lemonbalm and Pitanga are as follows:

  • Lemonbalm flower color: White and Light Pink

  • Lemonbalm leaf color: Green and Light Green

  • Pitanga flower color: White

  • Pitanga leaf color: Green, Light Green and Copper

Care of Lemonbalm and Pitanga

Care of Lemonbalm and Pitanga include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Lemonbalm pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers and Remove dead leaves and Pitanga pruning is done In late autumn, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Lemonbalm needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Pitanga needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.