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About Lemonbalm and Levisticum Officinale


About Levisticum Officinale and Lemonbalm


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Perennial   

Type
Herbs   
Herbs   

Origin
Southern Europe   
Mediterranean, Turkey   

Types
Not available   
Not Available   

Habitat
Dappled Shade, Mediterranean region, Shady Edge, Woodland Garden   
Arid Habitats, Damp Places, Waste areas   

USDA Hardiness Zone
4-9   
4-9   

AHS Heat Zone
12-1   
8-1   

Sunset Zone
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   
4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   

Habit
Clump-Forming   
Upright/Erect   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
30.50 cm   
99+
90.00 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
45.70 cm   
99+
60.00 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
White, Light Pink   
Yellow, Yellow green   

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor   
Bicolor   

Fruit Color
Brown   
Green, Tan   

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Light Green   
Green, Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Light Green   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Light Green   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green   
Light Green   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Ovate   
Elliptic   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall   
Spring, Summer, Fall   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun   

Growth Rate
Fast   
Fast   

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand   
Loam   

The pH of Soil
Neutral   
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   

Soil Drainage
Well drained   
Well drained   

Bloom Time
Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer   
Early Summer, Summer   

Repeat Bloomer
No   
No   

Tolerances
Deer resistant, Drought   
Drought   

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground, Pot   
Ground, Pot   

How to Plant?
Cuttings, Seedlings   
Rhizome division, Seedlings   

Plant Maintenance
Low   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Medium   
Average Water Needs   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral   
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   

Soil Type
Loam, Sand   
Loam   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained   
Well drained   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun   

Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves   
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves   

Fertilizers
Nitrogen, Potassium   
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   

Pests and Diseases
Gray leaf blight, Gray mold, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew   
Insects   

Plant Tolerance
Deer resistant, Drought   
Drought   

Facts

Flowers
Insignificant   
Showy   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
No   

Edible Fruit
No   
Yes   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No   
No   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
Yes   

Fragrant Leaf
Yes   
Yes   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
Yes   
Yes   

Showy Foliage
Yes   
Yes   

Showy Bark
No   
No   

Foliage Texture
Medium   
Coarse   

Foliage Sheen
Matte   
Glossy   

Evergreen
No   
No   

Invasive
Sometimes   
Sometimes   

Self-Sowing
Yes   
Yes   

Attracts
Bees   
Wildlife   

Allergy
Avoid during Pregnancy, Skin irritation   
contact allergic dermatitis   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Cottage Garden   
along a porch, deck or patio   

Beauty Benefits
Good for skin, Skin Problems   
Not Available   

Edible Uses
Insignificant   
Yes   

Environmental Uses
Deer resistant, Insect Repellent   
Air purification   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Antiemetic, Anxiety, Appetite enhancer, Digestion problems, Insomnia, Sedative   
Boils, Gastritis, Gout, Heartburn, Indigestion, Jaundice, Menstrual Disorders, Migraines   

Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Leaves   
Leaves, Root, Seeds   

Other Uses
Can be made into a herbal tea, Medicinal oil, Used as insect repellent, Used for its medicinal properties, Used in herbal medicines   
Used As Food, Used as a spice, Used in making beverages   

Used As Indoor Plant
Yes   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable   
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Edible, Feature Plant, Herb / Vegetable, Mixed Border   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
MELISSA officinalis   
LEVISTICUM officinale   

Common Name
Lemonbalm, balm, common balm, balm mint   
Lovage   

In Hindi
नींबू बाम   
Levisticum Officinale   

In German
Lemonbalm   
Liebstöckel   

In French
mélisse   
livèche   

In Spanish
Lemonbalm   
lovage   

In Greek
Lemonbalm   
λεβιστικό   

In Portuguese
Lemonbalm   
lovage   

In Polish
Lemonbalm   
lubczyk   

In Latin
CITRAGO   
ligusticum   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Magnoliophyta   
Tracheophyta   

Class
Magnoliopsida   
Magnoliopsida   

Order
Lamiales   
Apiales   

Family
Lamiaceae   
Apiaceae   

Genus
Melissa   
Levisticum   

Clade
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots   
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots   

Tribe
Not Available   
Apieae   

Subfamily
Nepetoideae   
Not Available   

Number of Species
4   
99+
Not Available   

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Lemonbalm and Levisticum Officinale

Wondering what are the properties of Lemonbalm and Levisticum Officinale? We provide you with everything About Lemonbalm and Levisticum Officinale. Lemonbalm doesn't have thorns and Levisticum Officinale doesn't have thorns. Also Lemonbalm does not have fragrant flowers. Lemonbalm has allergic reactions like Avoid during Pregnancy and Skin irritation and Levisticum Officinale has allergic reactions like Avoid during Pregnancy and Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Lemonbalm and Levisticum Officinale and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Lemonbalm and Levisticum Officinale

Season and care of Lemonbalm and Levisticum Officinale is important to know. While considering everything about Lemonbalm and Levisticum Officinale Care, growing season is an essential factor. Lemonbalm season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Levisticum Officinale season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Lemonbalm is Loam, Sand and for Levisticum Officinale is Loam while the PH of soil for Lemonbalm is Neutral and for Levisticum Officinale is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Lemonbalm and Levisticum Officinale Physical Information

Lemonbalm and Levisticum Officinale physical information is very important for comparison. Lemonbalm height is 30.50 cm and width 45.70 cm whereas Levisticum Officinale height is 90.00 cm and width 60.00 cm. The color specification of Lemonbalm and Levisticum Officinale are as follows:

Care of Lemonbalm and Levisticum Officinale

Care of Lemonbalm and Levisticum Officinale include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Lemonbalm pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers and Remove dead leaves and Levisticum Officinale pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Lemonbalm needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Levisticum Officinale needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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