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Kukui
Kukui

Needle Palm
Needle Palm



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Kukui
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Needle Palm

About Kukui and Needle Palm

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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Palm or Cycad

Origin

Southeastern Asia, Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia
United States, Southeastern United States

Types

-
Rhapidophyllum hystrix

Number of Varieties

315
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Woodlands
Cold Regions, Subtropical climates

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-126-10
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-9
12-6

Sunset Zone

H2, 23, 24
H1, H2, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,370.00 cm180.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

1,520.00 cm180.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
White, Light Yellow, Lavender

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Light Green, Gray Green
Dark Red, Brown, Sienna

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Gray Green, Gray
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Gray Green, Gray
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Gray Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Green
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Maple shaped
Needle like

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Partial Sun, Partial shade, Full Shade

Growth Rate

Very Fast
Very Slow

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Early Summer, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Wet Site, Drought, Salt
Wet Site, Drought, Soil Compaction

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Water daily during growing season
Needs small amount of water

In Summer

Moderate
Lots of watering

In Spring

Less Watering
Moderate

In Winter

Less Watering
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Partial Sun, Partial shade, Full Shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, can go long without fertilizers

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Insects
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Cold climate, Frost

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds, Butterflies
Rabbits, Small mammals

Allergy

Nausea, Vomiting
drowsiness, Scratches

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Cottage Garden
bank hedging, Ornamental use

Beauty Benefits

For treating wrinkles, Moisturizing, used as a dye
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Shadow Tree
Air purification, Ethnobotanic

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Cramps, Dermatitis
Aging, Frostbite

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Fruits, Leaves
Leaves

Other Uses

Can be made into a herbal tea, Making Sweet Scented Oil, Sauces, Used as firewood
Application in Handicrafts, Showy Purposes

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Mixed Border, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical
Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ALEURITES moluccanus
RHAPIDOPHYLLUM hystrix

Common Name

Candleberry, Candlenut, Kukui
Needle Palm, Porcupine plant

In Hindi

Aleurites moluccanus
सुई ताड़

In German

Lichtnussbaum
Nadel -Palme

In French

Aleurites moluccana
palmier aiguille

In Spanish

Aleurites moluccanus
palmera aguja

In Greek

Aleurites moluccanus
βελόνα φοίνικα

In Portuguese

Nogueira-de-iguape
palmeira agulha

In Polish

Nogueira-de-iguape
Igła palma

In Latin

Aleurites moluccanus
acus palma

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Angiosperms
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Euphorbiales
Arecales

Family

Euphorbiaceae
Arecaceae

Genus

Aleurites
Rhapidophyllum

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots

Tribe

Aleuritideae
Corypheae

Subfamily

Crotonoideae
Coryphoideae

Number of Species

5010
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Kukui and Needle Palm

Wondering what are the properties of Kukui and Needle Palm? We provide you with everything About Kukui and Needle Palm. Kukui doesn't have thorns and Needle Palm doesn't have thorns. Also Kukui does not have fragrant flowers. Kukui has allergic reactions like Nausea and Vomiting and Needle Palm has allergic reactions like Nausea and Vomiting. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Kukui and Needle Palm and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Kukui and Needle Palm

Season and care of Kukui and Needle Palm is important to know. While considering everything about Kukui and Needle Palm Care, growing season is an essential factor. Kukui season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Needle Palm season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Kukui is Loam, Sand and for Needle Palm is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Kukui is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Needle Palm is Acidic, Neutral.

Kukui and Needle Palm Physical Information

Kukui and Needle Palm physical information is very important for comparison. Kukui height is 1,370.00 cm and width 1,520.00 cm whereas Needle Palm height is 180.00 cm and width 180.00 cm. The color specification of Kukui and Needle Palm are as follows:

  • Kukui flower color: White

  • Kukui leaf color: Green, Gray Green and Gray

  • Needle Palm flower color: White, Light Yellow and Lavender

  • Needle Palm leaf color: Green and Dark Green

Care of Kukui and Needle Palm

Care of Kukui and Needle Palm include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Kukui pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Needle Palm pruning is done Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Kukui needs Moderate and in winter, it needs Less Watering. Whereas, in summer Needle Palm needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.